Consciousness and the Placebo Effect Essay

What is a Placebo Effect? When is the placebo effect used, why is the placebo effect used? Who dose the placebo effect work on? Is the placebo effect only for sick people? Is the placebo effect a drug, a trick, or a cure? Is the placebo effect used often or regularly? Dose the placebo effect work? Is the placebo effect useful? All of these questions will be addressed regarding placebo effect, from what is the placebo effect, why the placebo effect is used, who the placebo effect will work on, when the placebo effect is used, as well as the effect the placebo effect has on the body and on the mind, as well as the method of the placebo effect that would be used if necessary. Just like any from or kind of treatment the placebo effect has its limitation. The placebo effect will not always work, and the placebo will not work on everyone.

Unlike conventional medication, the only part of the body affected during the placebo effect is the brain. (The mind and the body are connected and therefore ill people taking placebos often feel physically better). Typically, the person who is receiving the placebo from the doctor thinks he/she is getting real medicine. The client will go through the usual process of getting the treatment; seeing the reliable doctor, taking in medicine at specific times and amounts. All the normal rituals of treatments are preserved. The patient’s expectation of getting better while taking the placebo will be as high as when a real medicine is taken(H.K. Beecher 35% of 1082 patients) (A Comprehensive Review of the Placebo Effect: Recent Advances and Current Thought - Annual Review of Psychology). Numerous pieces of research have shown that people taking a placebo felt as good as people taking the actual medicine. Research is ongoing on how the placebo exactly works. “Indeed, there exists not a single but many placebo effects, with different mechanisms and in different

On one hand, to involve the patient in decision-making, to act out of beneficence toward the patient and to have employed effective treatment options before considering placebo-prescribing is to respect patient autonomy and maintain the patient’s dignity. On the other hand, a consequential argument exists about the overall possible benefit of placebo-prescribing in clinical practice, if its use is effective. However, as I have said implicitly, the ends do not justify the means. Pure placebo-prescribing should only be done in limited cases where tests were ordered to try to rule out possible illnesses, where other acceptable alternative treatments were employed and where open communication and shared decision-making takes between the clinician and

In the last section of the article the author explains the many issues that have arisen with the discovery of the placebo effect and the many challenges that the placebo effect faces before it is accepted as a common medical practice. One major issue the author brings up is the fact that the placebo effect is not the same for everyone. The author explains that not everyone can take a placebo and expect positive results. In order to explain this variability in the article the author cites Robert Trivers, an evolutionary biologist, of Rutgers University. Trivers explains

And this is more or less how the placebo effect was first demonstrated in the year 1799, by a man of the name "John Haygarth," using phony medicinal "tractors" made by another physician "Elish Perkins" (Hence "perkins Tractors") I hop you enjoyed my take on it, no matter how short it

Version D: Not sure what to do, Dr. P decides to have a conversation with George and asks George if he would be willing to try a treatment that may not help with what is the cause of his underlying pain, but may nevertheless help alleviate his pain. The treatment is called a placebo and should not produce any side effects. After taking part in the decision-making process, George decides for himself whether to take the

Forty suggested that the knowledge of his experiment may raise an aware and better improve the use of pharmacological management in patients (Forty., et.al 2008).

The placebo (pla-see-bow) effect is the act of making things appear like they work like they're said to. Researchers use the placebo effect when testing out new medications and their effectiveness by telling everyone they're getting the same medicine, and giving a certain amount of people a fake treatment to test and others getting the real deal, neither parties knowing a difference. The placebo effect occurs when people's expectations or beliefs influence or determine their experience in a given situation (P.54 OpenStax). Some people's mind will make them believe that the fake treatment is working for them, when in actuality it is not. Before the experiment, the control group should tell everyone the medicine they're all said to be getting

It is called as Placebo Effect which widely used as a control drug in clinic trials and medical treatment. It also called I shall please and had being used to the society by the doctor since 1700s. However, placebo effect brings out various of deteriorating problem to the ethics and society. I am convinced that placebo effect really causes ethical issues but as the same time it improves the medical operation system.

A placebo is a substance that looks like a regular treatment. The patient receiving the treatment doesn 't know for sure that the treatment is not real. The placebo is designed to look like a real treatment, but since it is not, it doesn 't affect the illness directly. Given that placebos do not directly affect the illness, they affect how the patient feels. The placebo effect refers to the placebos ability in changing how the patients feel in the means of relieving their symptoms (Placebo effect).

The placebo effect is well documented in reducing pain, depression, and anxiety. The response from a placebo can be positive or negative. The person’s symptoms could improve, or the person may appear to have side effects from the treatment. But how does the Placebo Effect work? One of the most common theories is that the placebo effect is due to one’s expectations. If an individual expects a pill to do something, it is possible that the body’s chemistry can cause effects that are similar to the effects of medication. The placebo effect is used practically every single day. When I am at the gym lifting weights, I struggle without having a spotter. But as soon as someone is spotting me and touches the bar in any form, I suddenly do much better.

A debate rages in psychology. It is not one of the usual kind, dwelling on a specific aspect of the mind or a new drug, but a controversy dealing with the very foundations of psychology. The issue is determining how psychologists should treat patients and on what psychologists base their choices. Some feel that they must be empirically-supported treatments, treatments backed by hard data and scientifically supported. Others feel that this standard for treatments is much too confining for the complex field of psychology and that many good treatments cannot be backed by hard data. The American Psychological Association President Task Force on Evidence-Based Treatment came out with a plan for psychology that effectively maintains a high

According to expectancy theory, the placebo effect is mediated directly by conscious expectation (Amanzio 2001). This is due to the psychosocial factors that are associated with the context of the treatment such as environmental cues which suggests what the treatment

The placebo effect is often thought of as an act of fooling the mind into perceiving a benefit that has no physical basis. This depiction of the mind as a naïve and foolish organ may be incomplete and ill-representative of the mind's abilities. Indeed, the mind may orchestrate a physical response in the body based on its

Another good example of a placebo effected study, was the one done by Kirsch and Sapirstein in 1998, the meta-analysis of 2,318 clinical drug trials for anti-depressant medication. Patients’ respondents were quartered (25%) were due to actual drug effects, another quarter (25%) were due to natural history of depression, and half (50%) were due to placebo effect. Some other placebo effects are beyond medications or therapy, for instance, the study done by Blakes lee, 1998, were exposing subjects to fake poison ivy ended with participants developing real rashes. What a great example of how the mind can be manipulated. It was enough for a visible