Conservatism In American Politics And Government

Reaganomics was economics policies which were propelled by United States President, Ronald Reagan during 1980s. These policies were based on fours pillars namely; reduction of the growth of government spending, reduction of income and capital gains marginal tax rates, reduction of government regulation of economy, and controlling of the money in supply so as to reduce inflation. Their basic aims were to lower taxes and create a leaner government. According to Reagan his decision was informed on stimulation of the economy taxes, financed by borrowing. Lowering taxes was aimed at reviving the economy, which in turn would see the increased tax revenues being used to offset the debts incurred (Niskanen

Ronald Reagan created economic policies called Reaganomics. These policies were different than the policies that the United States had since Franklin

Starting during the 1970s, factions of American conservatives slowly came together to form a new and more radical dissenting conservative movement, the New Right. The New Right was just as radical as its liberal opposite, with agendas to increase government involvement beyond the established conservative view of government’s role. Although New Right politicians made admirable advances to dissemble New Deal economic policies, the movement as a whole counters conservativism and the ideologies that America was founded on. Although the New Right adopts conservative economic ideologies, its social agenda weakened the conservative movement by focusing public attention to social and cultural issues that have no place within the established Old

Reagan really focused on improving the economy during his presidency, with a plan he called Reaganomics, or supply side economics. The main parts of this plan were cuts on taxes and budgets, and monetary policy. Also, he wanted to reduce government regulation on businesses. He thought that these and increasing defense expenditures would heighten economic efficiency. Reagan managed to cut taxes by twenty five percent in three years. However, the plans did not work out at first, causing a recession that some call “The Great Inflation.” The national debt heightened substantially, and the rate of unemployment reached up to eleven percent. Despite these negative outcomes, the economy experienced a sudden growth and prosperity in 1983, which was

As World War Two came to a close, a new American culture was developing all across the United States. Families were moving away from crowded cities into spacious suburban towns to help create a better life for them during and after the baby boom of the post-war era. Teenagers were starting to become independent by listing to their own music and not wearing the same style of clothing as their parents. Aside from the progress of society that was made during this time period, many people still did not discuss controversial issues such as divorce and sexual relations between young people. While many historians regard the 1950s as a time of true conservatism at its finest, it could really be considered a time of true progression in the

Liberals had dominated American society for most of the 1900s. The 1960s was widely known for being the age of counterculture, social reforms, and liberals. The era witnessed many advancements like racial equality such as the Voting Rights Act of 1965, a strong advancement in political liberalism, and a significant increase in the power and influence of government-funded social programs as a result of Lyndon B. Johnson's Great Society reforms. Beginning with the election of Nixon, however, followed a gradual return to conservatism whether religiously, politically, or economically. The resurgence of conservatism in American politics and government in the years 1964-2005, was caused in

Reagan implemented policies based on supply-side economics and advocated a classical liberal and laissez-faire philosophy, seeking to stimulate the economy with large, across-the-board tax cuts. Reagan’s outlook on economics was what he and the public called “Reaganomics”. “The blueprint for “Reaganomics,” was a sketched out supply-side approach to the economic, including massive cuts in income taxes, capital gains taxes, and corporate taxes,”(340). His platform advocated reducing tax rates to spur economic growth, controlling the money supply to reduce inflation, deregulation of the economy, and reducing government spending. Reagan's policies proposed that economic growth would occur when marginal tax rates were low enough to spur investment, which would then lead to increased economic growth, higher employment, and wages. Reagan’s beliefs on cutting taxes were supported by ideas of William Sumner who believed that the best equipped to win the struggle for existence was the American businessman, and concluded that taxes and regulations serve as dangers to his survival. Reagan believed strong nations were composed of people who were successful at expanding their empires and these strong nations would survive in the struggle for dominance.

Reagan had a big role in the change of the economic policies. When Reagan took office the economy was one of the double-digit inflation and high interest rates. During the campaign Reagan promised to restore the free market from too much government regulation and encourage private initiative and

President Reagan wanted America to govern itself. He felt that when some prosper it would trickle down to all. He especially did not believe in big government spending programs. With his less government views

Reagan then wanted to make large tax cuts, approximately 25%. Reagan was very well liked and his charm on TV and support from the “boll weevils” had help pass this bill as well. The plan called for "supply-side economics,” but more commonly due to the time of Reagan’s presidency and ideals of Reagan they were nicknamed “Reaganomics.” Which are policies that supported businesses. Such as lower taxes and less government intrusion. These “Supply-side finances” would help to boost investment, establishment, employment, and ultimately through its growth, it would reduce the federal

The 1950s in America are often described as a time of complacency. By contrast, the 1960s and 1970s were a time of great change. But the economy of the 70s was not stable because of the Oil crisis and presidents did not seem to find a solution to get the economy work again. For the right, the federal government had been spending too much money on the social programs. Conservatism believes that the best way to run a society is to maintain social and political framework and that the government should be as limited as possible,

The challenge to a variety of political and social issues distinctly characterizes the post World War II (WWII) era, from the mid 1940’s through the 1970’s, in the United States. These issues included African-American civil rights, women’s rights, the threat of Communism, and America’s continuous war effort by entering the Cold War immediately after the end to WWII. These debated issues led to the birth of multiple social movements, collectively referred to as the New Left, rooted in liberalism. In response to the New Left, a strong brand of conservatism, collectively referred to as the Right, arose to counteract these movements. Despite opposing ideology and convictions,

In the popular sense, neoconservatism can be summarised as the belief that America has a duty to make the world a better place through military intervention where necessary. Most neoconservatives believe that the U.S. has a responsibility to act as a “benevolent global hegemon” and that its military might should be employed around the world to promote both American interests and values. Neoconservatives believe that the threats facing the US can no longer be contained and therefore must be prevented. Any regime that is hostile to the US and could pose a threat would be confronted aggressively. it is in the interests of the United States, they argue, to promote the development of democratic regimes abroad, as much as democracies do not wage

Right realism takes the view that small government is better than a larger one. In addition, it considers crime, deviance, and the full perspective of it from a political conservatisms view. Right realism tends to take a more realistic view of crime and how it is caused. They also believe that crime and deviance as an issue within society and creates real social problems that will require practical solutions. Many people view right realism as an immoral agency that prefer to sway people act and think in their views by creating moral panics.

The 2016 presidential election between the Democratic Party – which was represented by Hillary Clinton – and the Republican Party – represented by Donald Trump – involved the discussion of opinions on many issues of concern in the American society. These ideas and opinions expressed by each party and their elected representatives are political ideological stances. In Eric Mintz, O. Croci and D. Close’s book, Politics, Power, and the Common Good, they state that each political ideology offers a distinct view on how our world and government operates and, also, offers a distinct understanding of how to address certain issues affecting citizens (Mintz, Croci & Close 51). The presidential debates along with each party’s platforms acted as guides