Constitutional Developments During The Period Between 1860 And 1877 Essay

During the post-civil war era, America, specifically the south, was undergoing a period of reconstruction. The general goal of reconstruction was to successfully readmit the former Confederacy back into the Union as smoothly as possible, as well as enacting specific safeguards of freedmen’s liberties. The social and constitutional developments in America between 1860 and 1877 were very minor. The lack of change between pre and post civil war status could hardly be considered a revolution.

The Civil war was one of the bloodiest in human history up to that time. In September 1862, Lincoln issues his preliminary Emancipation Proclamation, it was a military move, giving the south four months to stop rebelling, threatening to emancipate their slaves if they continued to fight, promising to leave slavery untouched in states that came over to the North. By the beginning of 1863, the Emancipation Proclamation was issued and it declared slaves free in those areas still fighting against the union. The more blacks that were free joined the war and

During the time period of 1860 and 1877 many major changes occurred. From the beginning of the civil war to the fall of the reconstruction, the United States changed dramatically. Nearly one hundred years after the Declaration of Independence which declared all men equal, many social and constitutional alterations were necessary to protect the rights of all people, no matter their race. These social and constitutional developments that were made during 1860 to 1877 were so drastic it could be called a revolution.

Immediately after the election and inauguration of Abraham Lincoln, the newly-established Republican Party’s presidential nominee, eleven states of the South seceded from the Union. These events marked the beginning of the Civil War and the war was a result of many political tensions that had emerged between the North and the South in the prior decades, all of which were associated with the institution of slavery installed in the Southern United States. President Lincoln began the Civil War with the South in response to states’ secession from the Union, and therefore, the war was not solely

To begin with, immediately after the election and inauguration of Abraham Lincoln, the newly-established Republican Party’s presidential nominee, eleven states of the South seceded from the Union. These events marked the beginning of the Civil War and the war was a result of many political tensions that had emerged between the North and the South in the prior decades, all of which were associated with the institution of slavery installed in the Southern United States. President Lincoln began the Civil War with the South in response to states’ secession from the Union, and therefore, the war was not solely concentrated over the issue of slavery in American society. The North fought to preserve the Union while the Confederacy fought to

The Emancipation Proclamation was a presidential proclamation and executive order issued by the President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863 when the country entered the third year of Civil War. The Emancipation Proclamation was a big game changer for the Civil War. It changed the federal legal status of more than 3 million enslaved people in the designated areas of the South from slave to free. The Emancipation Proclamation changed the main goal of the Civil War.

America went through numerous changes through the Reconstruction Era.The north and south were now a united nation again after the south had seceded. During the time of reconstruction, many constitutional and social developments brought change to the country. Some of the Constitutional developments was the Emancipation Proclamation, Civil Rights bills, and some social developments that could lead to a revolution was the Freedmen’s Bureau, KKK, and others. Since the status of blacks in America was greatly altered and the power of government was increased greatly, in the time period of 1860-1877 mostly amounted in a revolution, but only to an extent.

In 1861, a Civil War broke out between the Union States and Confederate States of America. Many influences led to this battle, but there were 3 main disagreements that initiated the Civil War. The debate in the North and South about slavery’s cruelty and ethicality was a primary cause of the war. Another main cause was the fairness of the decision of the state’s rights and the fairness of the rights that the states had. In addition to the other 2 controversies, the allowing and wanting for states to disjoin the Union was another cause.

Due to this issue, Lincoln decided to turn the war to a morally based focus and issued the Emancipation Proclamation on Jan 1, 1863, hoping that it would gain Union army more supporters. Lincoln addressed many things in the proclamation that conveyed the evolution of his political views towards slavery.

American civil war was the bloodiest clash and happened between 1861 and 1865. The war involved the Confederate states of America and the Union. It resulted in the death of 620,000 and more people while leaving millions more people injured . During the war, seven states in the South declared secession and later others joined to make it eleven states. This was to mainly discourage slavery, which was common in the years and to their citizens. During the 1860 elections, Abraham Lincoln was elected to be the first president by the Republican. Both the outgoing president and Lincoln were opposed to the secession and peace talks did not yield resulting in a war. The president used a general named Ulysses S. Grant, who commanded all the Union armies leading to success and the war ended. It is due to a good relationship between Lincoln and Grant that enabled them to stop the civil war.

When the Confederacy did not stop, Lincoln issued the final Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863. The proclamation declared, "That on the first day of January, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, all persons held as slaves within any State or designated part of a State, the people whereof shall then be in rebellion against the United States, shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free; and the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authority thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of such persons, and will do no act or acts to repress such persons, or any of them, in any efforts they may make for their actual freedom.” (Lincoln, 1863)

After the 1860 election to the presidency of Republican Abraham Lincoln, 11 southern states to end secession by Federal in 1861. They tried to establish a confederation of independent states where slavery would be protected. Northern unionists, on the other hand, insisted that secession was not only unconstitutional but also unthinkable. They were willing to use military force to keep South Union. Even the southerners who owned slaves opposed threatened federal coercion. The result was a costly and bloody civil war. Almost as many Americans were killed in the civil war as in all the other wars of the nation

In 1861 until 1865, the American Civil War was fought for different reason but the common belief was to keep slavery legal in the South; states’ rights also played a part into that as well. South Carolina threatened to secede from the union if Abraham Lincoln won the presidential election; when he did then they made good on the threat. There were many other states that followed and formed the Confederation States of America.

Lincoln was elected president in 1860 and because of this the south seceded and formed the confederate states of America. Shortly after, the civil war begun with the attack on fort Sumter and more southern states seceded. During the civil war Lincoln issued the emancipation proclamation that freed all the slaves in the states that seceded, this was the first step to the freedom and full citizenship of all African Americans. During the time of the civil war and reconstruction period constitutional and social developments moderately influenced a revolution. The 13th- 15th amendments influenced constitutionally. Socially, Freedmen’s Bureau, Ku Klux Klan and Jim Crow laws countervailed a revolution.

According to Sarah Pruitt, author of the article “5 Things you may not know about Lincoln”, Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation in