Constraint Induced Movement Therapy Essay

This topic could help me determine if the use of CIMT is successful and could help my future clients that suffer from cerebral palsy.

Cerebral palsy is a disease of development of movement and posture which cause limit activity and disturbance in motor and sensory development in a child. A boy of age 5, is suffering from Cerebral Palsy. He has difficulty in walking due to neuromuscular impairment, difficulty in swallowing due to alteration in oral motor function, delayed growth and development due to decreased caloric intake. I will educate parents to provide a well-balanced diet, how to use an assistive device like a wheelchair, ankle-foot orthosis, and teach them to feed slowly and keep semi-upright position of a child during eating and drinking (Perry, 2013, p.1726).

Constraint-Induced Physical Therapy is a specialized rehabilition approach used to improve motor ability and the functional use of a limb affected by brain injury or a stroke. After suffering a stroke, a person can lose the function of one of their limbs. These stroke survivors can get frustrated and learn to stop using affected limb and start relying on the unaffected limb. Constraint-Induced Physical Therapy tries to decrease the effects of learned non-use by forcing patients to use the affected side. CIMT uses techniques like placing a mitt on the patient’s unaffected functional hand and forcing them to perform tasks with their stroke-affected limb for a majority of the day. This therapy also has the patient perform repetitive movements to repair the brains pathways. CIMT is a deliberate practice that focuses on relearning previously acquired motor skills. Relearning motor skills is measured by acquisition, retention, and transfer of skills. Acquisition is the performance of a previously learned motor skill. To relearn a motor skill, the skill must be rehearsed repeatedly. The more time a patient devotes to a task the more opportunity they have to improve their movement

A study conducted by Mahani, Karmiloo, and Amirsalari (2011) compared the effectiveness of the Modified Adeli Suit therapy (MSAT), Adeli Suit therapy (AST), and Neurodevelopmental therapy (NDT) for children with cerebral palsy. All of the main contributors to this article have received higher-level degrees, and the article was published in a reputable occupational therapy journal. This clinical randomized trial studied a total of thirty-six children that have cerebral palsy and who met the inclusion criteria. The thirty-six children were randomly placed into one of three groups: Modified Adeli Suit therapy, Adeli Suit therapy, and Neurodevelopmental therapy, and each child received their assigned therapy for two hours a day, five days a week for four weeks (Mahani, Karmiloo, & Amirsalari, 2011). The AST group received one hour of prep work, and the second hour was spent wearing the suit where they completed vigorous exercises. In the NDT group, the children spent the entire two hours performing passive and active movements. Lastly, the MSAT group conducted movements similar to the NDT group, during the first hour, and spent the second hour in the suit, where they performed fun and meaningful goal based activities. The Gross Motor Function Measure was used at zero, four, and sixteen weeks to compare the effectiveness of each treatment. The results show that the MSAT was the most effective treatment, and there was no significant difference in outcomes between the AST and NDT groups (Mahani, Karmiloo, & Amirsalari, 2011). However, any of the three intense therapies produced positive improvements. The experimenters believe that the shortened amount of time spent on each movement and the goal based activities correlated with the positive outcomes in the MSAT group (Mahani, Karmiloo, &

Children with cerebral palsy will receive common occupational therapy training for 4 weeks, 3 sessions per week, each session lasting 1 hour .Common occupational therapy training in hand function includes stretching and strengthening muscles and fine movements of hand.

This systematic review utilized three medical databases such as ProQuest Medical, PubMmed, and CINAHL. The keywords used to complete the search were: hippotherapy, children, and cerebral palsy. The search resulted in 15 peer- reviewed articles that showed overall improvements in balance and mobility in children with cerebral palsy.

Today there are many severe disability’s that effect individuals on a daily basis. Cerebral Palsy is a condition eliminates control over a person’s movements and the way the body works. The movement disorder is non curable but can be helped with appropriate assistive technology. In this paper you will learn more about Cerebral Palsy, broadening your knowledge on the disease and giving you a better understanding in your respected field of the rehabilitation.

Does physical therapy have similar or better outcomes as total knee arthroplasty for knee osteoarthritis relief?

Every year, students learn more about their choice of career in school. Courses get more difficult, and each level of difficulty requires a new perspective and strategy. My study habits have developed over the years so that I could retain information as efficiently. As an undergraduate student, with exposure of a physical therapy environment, my behaviors and habits have sharpened as well. In this way, I prepare myself to be professional when the opportunity is given, such as a student in the doctor of physical therapy degree program.

While inclusion criteria by Hoare, B.J, Wasiak, J., Imms, C., Carey, L. (2007) systematic review in full text form articles of all randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and controlled clinical trials (CCTs) comparing Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy, CIMT, modified CIMT and Forced Use with traditional services such as occupational

The first clinicians to study hemiplegic shoulder positioning were Dean et al.’s (2000) who recruited 23 chronic stroke patients and allocated them to an intervention group of 10 patients and a control group of 13 patients. Both groups’ arm received training on active tasks but the intervention group additionally received prolonged positioning of the hemiplegic arm thrice per day for 20 minutes, during 6 weeks (Dean et al. 2000). Three different positions were implemented: first, the patient laid supine with shoulder in maximum painless abduction, external rotation and flexion of the elbow; second, the patient laid supine with shoulder in 90ο abduction, maximum painless external rotation along with elbow flexion, and; third, the seated patient

In many ways physical therapy is similar to other health care fields. Rules, regulations, and standard of care is basically the same, however the environment and relationship with the patients is quite different. Physical Therapy clinics tend to be much more relaxed than other forms of health care. Physical therapist will typically go by their first names and dress in business casual to athletic attire. This helps the therapists seem more approachable and allows them to build stronger relationships with their patients. Unlike many other health professions, physical therapists can see a patient multiple times a week, for months. The patient-provider relationship becomes very close and often personal. This is one of the reasons that physical therapy attracted me so much. Getting to spend quality time with patients while building their strength and getting to know more about them as a person seemed like a worthwhile use of my abilities. Contemporary health care can at times seem like a wellness factory. A sick patient comes in, you fix them up and then it’s on to the next one. This attitude is not compassionate and is not conducive to growth for

The earlier treatment the better the chance the child will have of overcoming developmental disabilities and help them to learn new ways to accomplish tasks. Early intervention, supportive treatments, medications, and surgery can help improve muscle control. Treatment may include physical and occupational therapy, speech therapy, drugs to control seizures, relax muscle spasms, and relieve pain; surgery to release tight muscles; braces and other devices; wheelchairs and rolling walkers; and communication aids such as computers with attached voice

Physical therapist are key for a patient recovery.They work with people who have lost motor function due to car accidents,illness or age.They help them regain movement and manage pain by creating a plan that involve,stretching,exercises, and physical manipulation.They keep the patient motivated during outgoing therapy.They provide care for all ages,In this job you need to be compassion,they will be concerned or doubt about their recovery.Attention to details,analys what you can do to help them ease their pain without putting them in risk of further injuries.Interpersonal skill,you will work one on one with patients every day.You will need to be a good listener and communicator.Physical therapist must have an advantage degree.This can be a Master

Typically, when showing emotions out in public, I tend to hide them and keep them sheltered. An exercise in my Introduction to Movement Therapy class that made me realize this is when we were analyzing ourselves thinking, socially, cognitively, physically, an emotionally about our everyday movements. Starting with the physical state of my body, I have been experiencing a lot. Finding out about my hip, I feel has set me back. Not only during technique classes, but also during my future career goals. My biggest dream has always been to become a Rockette before pursuing my Masters' degree. My hip injury has made me step back and reevaluate my life a little more. Knowing that I can't walk into the class being able to do the work to my best ability kills me. Sometimes I catch myself stepping back and watch everyone wishing sometimes I could do the same. Having to modify certain movements, such as grande plié, leg extensions, retire, etc. makes me feel like I