Consumer E Health Innovations And Patient Acceptance

Kreps and Neuhauser (2010) reviewed significant communication concerns included in the model of efficient and humane eHealth applications to assist in directing strategic implementation and development of health information technologies. The article described the communication transformation developing in the creation of a wide-range of new eHealth applications, which included the electronic health record (Kreps & Neuhauser, 2010). The adoption, implementation, and development of a wide range of new eHealth applications have the potential to improve the quality of care patients receive, increase provider and patient access to pertinent health information, decrease healthcare mistakes, encourage acceptance of a healthy lifestyle and increase collaboration among healthcare providers (Kreps & Neuhauser, 2010). The conclusions from this article emphasized the importance of creating applications that are interoperable, easy to use, appealing, accessible, and communicate the correct information needed to yield the best possible patient care (Kreps & Neuhauser, 2010).

eHealth is an application of information and communication technologies which can help manage and improve healthcare. According to McClure, “The global impact of e-Health is being manifested in the reduction of healthcare costs and improved efficiency through better retention and retrieval of records, better management of chronic diseases, shared health professional staffing, reduced travel times and fewer or shorter hospital stays” (as cited in Isabalija, Mayoka, Rwashana, & Mbarika, 2011). One of the most important factors that influences eHealth adoption amongst the healthcare organizations and providers is the financial incentives provided by the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act. The HITECH Act of 2009 was signed into law to promote widespread use of electronic medical records (EMRs) and supporting technologies. As per the provision in the HITECH Act, the healthcare providers who adopt EMR system and manifests the “meaningful use” (MU) criteria by 2015 will receive incentives under

Advances in modern technology surrounds us in our day to day lives, allowing conveniences and efficiency at our fingertips. Great strides have been made over the years with technology, and the healthcare industry along with many other industries have adopted this new way of functioning; electronically. The effects of technology have come to the forefront in where our government has acknowledged the benefits and opportunities. “The promise of Health Information Technology for improving quality and safety of health care while reducing costs has caught the eye of policy makers and other leaders in health care” (Hersh, 2006). It deeply affects how we connect, interact, and communicate internally and externally, but also gives us a sense of control on how we engage ourselves to the innovative software and systems.

Implementing Health Information System (HIS) in health care is viewed as an effective strategy to deliver safe and integrated patient care. After the introduction of incentive payments to meaningful use of Electronic Health Record (EHR) many health care organizations are actively undergoing the process of HIS implementation or its update to deliver quality care (Boswell, 2011). It is crucial to analyze the factors that will lead to successful implementation of HIS thereby the organizations not only save money but also choose to adopt the technology that is appropriate.

Physician engagement was identified by surveyed participants as both the most significant enabler to increase telehealth adoption and as greatest potential barrier to be overcome to expand telehealth services. A health care providers’ decision making process to acceptance and embrace new telehealth services is critical to improve physician engagement. Technology acceptance describes a person’s intention or voluntary adoption of a technology and user acceptance is an important factor for successful adoption and utilization of a technology. Whitten and Mackert have pointed out that the provider is the most important initial gatekeeper for the deployment of telemedicine so it is critical that program managers and telemedicine advocates develop effective engagement strategies to enable the success of a telemedicine initiative (Whitten & Mackert, 2005).

In healthcare settings, it often comes up when documentation and information on use of electronic health records are not communicated effectively. The organization and its investors decided to transfer over to a new electronic health record (EHR) system —connecting care across the New England area and the healthcare continuum through three services. This new EHR system would drive results with industry-leading services, from practice management and EHR to population health services. These three services were crucial to industry success and were designed with the following formula: Network+Knowledge+Work=Results. When presenting the new EHR system to physicians, the project team requested the clinical providers ask themselves a few questions as they assessed the transition. A few of the questions that physicians asked themselves include:

In this exploration to understand the linkages of health information technology(HIT) and patient experience, a comprehensive literature search was conducted using the key word, “information technology, HIT, patient experience, patient satisfaction, and technology”, on the MEDLINE, PubMed, and EMBASE database resulting in over 1,000 citations. Eventually, 35 of the most relevant articles were reviewed and 11 identified as key references to include in beginning to explore the question, as the transformation of healthcare continues, how can technology enable a positive return on investment to a patients’ perception of their care in an organization and how can technology impact the patent experience? The result revel there is in fact

Two research methods that could be used to determine the value of EMR adoption would be the Correlation Research Method and Evaluation Research Method. The correlation research method would be good to determine the value of Electronic Medical Records, because the research method determines the correlation between relationships. The correlation between the numbers of patients a physician’s seen in one day could be correlated with the adoption of an Electronic Medical Record system. Correlation research allows two variables to be compared for a degree of strength between 0.00 and 1.00. A correlation relationship of 0.00 is a relationship of poor strength. A correlation relationship of 1.00 shows a perfect relationship between variables. If the correlation relationship between the number of patients seen by a physician and the adoption of an EMR system is equal to 1.00, the correlation relationship between both variables is strong. The evaluation research method would be a good fit to examine the impact of adopting an Electronic Medical Record system by a health care institution. The evaluation research method examines the efficiency and effectiveness of programs such as implementation of an EMR system. Health technology assessment falls under the umbrella of evaluation research method. The evaluation research method could help assess the adoption of new health technology for assessment value. An assessment could be done prior to adoption of an EMR system to establish

After the first session of the American College of Medical Informatics 2004 retreat, during which the history of electronic health records was reviewed, the second session served as a forum for discussion about the state of the art of EHR adoption. Adoption and diffusion rates for both inpatient and outpatient EHRs are low for a myriad of reasons ranging from personal physician concerns about workflow to broad environmental issues. Initial recommendations for addressing these issues include providing communication and education to both providers and

Focusing on the outcome and not the process of the outcome, a needs assessment is a systematic approach to the electronic record adoption project scenario. The outcome of a needs assessment given scenario is the adoption of an Electronic Health Record system by the health care organization. For the site to adopt and accept implementation of an electronic health record system, benefits have to be clearly outlined and presented to the site staff. The staff must be convinced that the core functions of implementation of an electronic health records system is management of patient health information and data. Transitioning from an analogous patient records too EHR system, patient information and knowledge becomes immediately accessible and navigable by medical personnel. Electronic Health Record system would also provide the staff immediate access to testing result and CPOEs. Electronic health record CPOEs eliminates the self-evident sometimes ineligible physician order. Eliminating the time from when the physician prescribes the order to the time the procedure is performed is a core benefit to electronic health record application. Finally the staff needs to be informed that one of the outcomes of an electronic health record application system is decision support. Prevention, drug prescription, diagnosis, and disease management are functional EHR decision support functionality applications (“Comprehensive Needs Assessment,” ed.gov, 2001).

To provide more precise estimates of adoption of electronic health records among U.S. hospitals, the Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology of the Department of Health and Human Services commissioned a study to measure current levels of adoption to facilitate tracking of these levels over

the results of the analysis. Section VI discusses the findings and the limitations of the study. Future research directions are also outlined. Section VII concludes the paper. II. INNOVATION DIFFUSION AND THE S-CURVE GROWTH MODEL Over the last three decades, a considerable body of literature has accumulated on the characterization of the life cycle of innovations. Interest in understanding the factors and the environment conducive to the adoption of new innovations spans across different disciplines, most notably marketing, economics, and social science. One line of research involves empirical studies using cross-sectional data with a focus on the relationship between the adoption decision, the innovation, and the organizational characteristics. The majority of IS innovation studies fall into this category [2], [6], [17], [23], [35], [55], [56]. Another line of research, popularized in the marketing literature, focuses on the diffusion pattern of innovations over time. Aggregate diffusion models have been proposed to study the rate and pattern of the diffusion process. While originally developed to capture the essential features of

Information and communication technology has been adopted and implemented within various sectors of the economy. This is attributed to the benefits of technology in facilitating organizational activities and processes and its use in meeting the changes which characterize the modern society. The health sector is one of the industries which have significantly implemented technology. The health sector’s technological applications have been achieved within health information systems. The implementation of technology in this sector has resulted into both positive and negative implications on health

Consumers today are becoming more pro-active are assuming greater responsibility for the management of their own health. This trend is evident in the rise of “quantified self-tracking” – the regular collection of any data that can be measured about the self. Interest groups have formed amongst self-trackers, for instance the Quantified Self group in San Francisco and the HomeCamp group in London, where self-trackers share their tracking experiences and data (Swan, 2009, pg.509). According to the American Hospital Association (AHA), 30 percent of patients are already using computers or mobile devices to check for medical information (2015, pg.1). The growing active participation of patients is also demonstrated in the usage of online tools to track data. Catering to the uptick demand, health social networks such as PatientsLikeMe and CureTogether

The successful implementation and subsequent meaningful use of information technology solutions within a health care organization is a challenging and iterative process. The organization must engage in careful and ongoing strategic and tactical planning to ensure that the implemented technology will ultimately be effective and beneficial for its practitioners, staff, and patients.