Contextual View Of Obesity Research Paper

Literature Review: There is ongoing research in the search to discover if obesity is the result of genetics or merely lack of physical exercise and poor eating habits. A peer-reviewed article by A Li and D Meyre entitled, Challenges in Reproducibility of Genetic Association Studies: Lessons learned from the Obesity Field, mentions that genetics does have a substantial role in obesity, but since scientists cannot reproduce the gene and prove that it is true, they cannot guarantee that genetics is a result of obesity (Li & Meyre, 2012). A similar reviewed article by David U. Gorkin and Bing Ren, states that there are 75 locations on the human DNA sequence that relates to obesity, but in this research direct evidence is

Genes control almost every aspect of human life, and when it comes to weight there is no exception. Little is known, however, how much of an individual’s genes actually control the weight of certain individuals. Body fat can vary from person to person, yet some people have always carried more weight than others. Often times, when one person is overweight in the family, most of the other individuals in the same family are overweight as well. However, more than just genetics can go into being overweight, and a person’s genes are not the end all be all of obesity. Many times the environment surrounding people who are obese contributes to the overall weight of the individual, and when obesity promoting genes are mixed

" 35.1 percent of African American children ages 2 to 19 were overweight, compared with 28.5 percent of White children; and 20.2 percent were obese compared with 14.3 percent of White children.4

Obesity is an epidemic that is putting uncomfortable strains on the American health care system. With just under two-thirds of the American adult population being overweight or obese, a lot of time and effort has gone into uncovering the causes of this rise in the weights of American citizens. Several theories have been developed to help solve the mystery of America’s rising size. Obesity cannot be traced back to a single factor, but rather many aspects have contributed to the rise of obesity in America. Parental influence, media exposure, and individual’s rate at which they metabolize food all play a significant role in contributing to obesity in America. The threat of obesity in this country is growing, and as a nation it is imperative that we understand the underlying cause of the epidemic, and prepare a comprehensive plan on how to tackle it. It is imperative for the nation heath to better understand the causes of obesity in America.

genetic variations effect obesity will make it much easier to prevent and treat the condition of

Obesity has been increasingly taking over the nation in the past 30 years or more. Although food choices are different from person to person, the underlying cause is not primarily the individual’s choice, but a combination of predetermined inherent attributes. Race, gender, social class, and age have significant roles in how obesity affects the nation.

The reasons for the rise of obesity in Americans today are the poor nutritional choices and the lack of physical activity in their everyday life. In this day in age, our generation is built around convenience. We are all after a quick fix, and that includes a drive-thru window at the local fast food restaurant on our way to and from work. Other causes of this health issue can be traced to a number of other factors including specific genetic traits that may convey metabolic predisposition, behavioral factors, and environmental circumstances. (Hindle, 2012) All of these shortcuts and contributing factors come at a cost. They have a long-term effect on your health.

Obesity in America is a developing issue, and not simply in grown-ups. Today, around one in three American children and teens are overweight or fat. Young obesity has rapidly turned out to be a standout amongst the most genuine wellbeing difficulties of the 21st century. Frequently, obesity is the aftereffect of an imperfect way of life. Despite the fact that hereditary qualities

When drawing conclusions on obesity, even though the individual is mostly accountable for their bodies, some of the causes are not the individuals fault. First race and gender are two things you cannot hold people responsible for because that is a force they cannot control. The media articles fail to include this factor in their argument. Race and gender are important to consider when observing obesity. Based the research that Alishire and House conducted, they concluded that African American females and male were more likely to be obese than Caucasian females and males(Chart 10). Race would play a factor in determining if individuals were more likely to be obese, so it 's not just the fact that Americans don’t exercise. They also concluded that “low-educated and low-income black women experienced the greatest BMI growth while high-educated and high-income white men experienced the least amount of BMI growth”(Ailshire & House 19). Obesity is more than just an

Based on background information, a central hypothesis was developed that obesity is an ongoing, gendered and embodied cultural process that has harmful consequences for the obese individual (e.g. Harjunen, 2002&2003). The various social implications of obesity will be explored via interviews (with obese people or former obese people) conducted and the surveys taken of people in the Boston area.

Within the last decade, the rate of obesity has been increasing. In 2012, at least one-third of U.S. adults were obese.1 It is expected by 2018 that the number of obese adults increases to half of U.S. adults.2 The rates for children and adolescents are increasing as well. In 2012, about seventeen percent of children and adolescents were obese.2 However, the number of obese individuals vary throughout the U.S. The South and Midwest have a higher prevalence of obesity while the West and Northeast have lower rates.3 America, on the other hand, is not the only country with increasing rates. Other European countries such as Europe, Ireland, and Sweden are on this trend.4 The increasing prevalence of obesity in the U.S. is due to numerous

Obesity is a growing problem in America. There are many reasons obesity is growing rapidly such as genetics, physical inactivity, nutrition, medications, diseases, and psychological factors, just to name a few. Something that does not come to mind when speaking about obesity is genetics. But believe it or not, genetics does play a role in obesity just like other causes aforementioned above. Because obesity is a growing problem in America, it is important to understand and act upon its many causes, helping put an end to the sicknesses and deaths derived from it. Many would assume obesity is a result of poor eating habits and lack of exercise, but genetics also play into the issue. This essay will discuss two types of obesity which

Sadly though, obesity in children has doubled over the last thirty years and eighteen percent of children age six to eleven are obese. This percentage rate increase to over twenty percent in children between the age of twelve and nineteen (Anonymous, 2016). With the increase in childhood obesity, experts have been researching why there is a spike among children developing obesity. Some evidence points to genetics as a contributing factor in childhood obesity. Studies show that among parents with weight problems there is a greater chance of their children being overweight or obese (Steele and Steele, 2006). The DNA is passed down from parent to child through the “thrifty” gene. It is believed that this gene is a risk factor because it causes a child to have a lower level of energy (Anonymous, 2010). Next there is the idea that childhood obesity is a nutritional

“There are many factors that correlate with obesity, although, there are three main causes. Calorie and nutrient intake, exercise and other physical activity and then genetic factors”. (Karnani,Mcferran,Mukhopadhyay, 9) Living an inactive and unhealthy lifestyle is what leads to obesity, but not only that medical problems can also play a major role. Genetics can also play a role in how your body converts food to energy and how calories are burned during physical activity. When someone says “obesity runs in my family” it is not just because genetics have a role but is because families have a tendency to have similar eating and lifestyle habits and when one or more family members are obese then the other members risk of obesity is increased.“Researchers at the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) have pointed out that the American diet is inconsistent with the Food Guide Pyramid” (Frazao E, Allshouse J,2003) and “The consumption of fat and sweets at the Pyramids tip far exceeds recommendations come parent with the low intake of fruits and leafy green vegetables” (Hojjat,

Adult obesity is a serious health issue to address. It can result from genetics or behaviors including dietary patterns and level of physical activity. “Additional contributing factors in our society include the food and physical activity environment, education and skills, and food marketing and promotion” ("Adult Obesity Causes & Consequences," 2017).