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Contract Law Of The United States

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Contract Law in The United States Business Legal Issue Article 1 Section 10 of the United States Constitution explains the Contracts Clause. The Contracts Clause prohibits a State from passing a law that “impairs the obligation of contracts” (Constitution.com, 2013). For the most part, states are permitted to establish their own taxes within their own state. However, states do not have the authority to regulate interstate taxes. At first glance, the Contract Clause can seem convoluted—yet it is the foundational framework for agreements (contracts) between citizens and entities. The Contract Clause prohibits states from invalidating any tax or levy imposed on a national level, including contracts (Cornell University Law School, 2012). For this reason, the Contract Clause was the framework for basic contracts in the United States. In its barest form, contracts is the tool that allow the general public, and the government, to engage in honest business. In the 21st century, the word “contract” is used frequently, almost willy-nilly. Most people who sign contracts claim to have a basic understanding of what a contract is—yet at times contracts can appear confusing and cumbersome. People sign contracts when houses are purchased, people sign contracts when cars are purchased and people sign contracts when goods of any kind are leased. One could conclude that contracts are a product of capitalism or a commercial/business society. However, before one signs a contract,

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