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Country Profile Italy

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Italy
Italy falls on the map straight across the North Atlantic Ocean from the a United States. It is a long peninsula in the shape of a boot. It is surrounded by France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia. The Apennine Mountains form the peninsula's backbone; while the Alps help form Italy's northern boundary. The largest of its many northern lakes is Garda. Lake Garda is around 142 square miles. The Po is the name of Italy's principal river. It flows from the Alps in the west across the Lombard plain to the Adriatic Sea. There are Several islands that pull together to form Italy; the two largest are Sicily and Sardinia each around 9,500 square miles, Sicily being the largest. Around 40% of Italy's territory is mountainous. Many of the small islands in Italy occupy fourteen volcanos which four are still active today. Etna is the largest volcano in Europe, it resigns in Sicily. The volcanic activity is a result of Italy being place at the meeting point of the Eurasian Plate and the African Plate.

Italy currently has a parliamentary government based on a on a proportional voting system. The parliament has two houses, the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate of the Republic. The prime minister is the president of the Council of ministers, Italy's Head of government.
Italy's Government has always been a major issue. When someone was elected prime minister there was no way to remove his position from the office. A prime minister's term will last five years five years is a
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