Crack Research Paper

More specifically, crack is crystallized freebase cocaine. Freebasing is where cocaine hydrochloride is mixed with ammonium hyroxide ether. This solution is then heated, the ether evaporated, and leaves freebase cocaine which is then smokes (Zonderman and Shader, 65). This process is called "cooking". The crack residue is a solid crystalline substance that is broken into chips or pieces resembling gravel (Edwards, 76).

The short term effects of the crack includes: higher breathing rate, elevated blood pressure, soaring heart rate, compressed blood vessels, lack of appetite, dilated pupils, extreme euphoria for both casual and heavy users. The long term effects are the following: depression, violent, fearful performances, hallucinations, bad temper, psychosis, heart attack/stroke, sterility (for both men and women), brain convulsion, respiratory malfunction and even death for heavy users! Since crack cocaine is exceedingly addictive, addicts can easily build up tolerance and become addicted in a short time by smoking it constantly. There are many ways to take crack cocaine. Users can smoke through a hand pipe or a water pipe, snort, infuse through vein, or they can combine crack with marijuana, heroin etc (University Of Maryland). While taking crack, users face plenty of risks like: coughing, respiratory bleeding, out of breath, paranoia, lung trauma and many more (“Crack cocaine facts”). Dealers shipped crack cocaine from the Bahamas and the Caribbean to Miami, where the dealers would sell it for lower incomes (“A Complete History of Crack Cocaine”). Anyone can be addicted to crack cocaine – from adults to teens. Crack cocaine is most rampant in urban regions but addicts from rural areas can also be seen. Crack is highly addictive because a user trying for the first time becomes addicted to it and he uses it many times throughout the day. A single dosage is inexpensive but a crack

During the 1980s and 1990s a crack epidemic started to occur in the united states consequently the amount of Prenatal cocaine exposure, also commonly known as “crack babies”, started to rise as well (“Ferguson”). In the year 1989 a hospital in South Carolina decided to start performing urine test on pregnant mothers in the hopes that they would be able to find the mothers using cocaine and refer them to counseling. Shortly after the testing was introduced the Medical University of South Carolina decided that these mothers would also be passed over to the city of Charleston's police for prosecution (“Ferguson”).

Meth, not even once. Speed, chalk, crystal, glass, tina, tweak, go fast, all nicknames for the deadly drug, Meth. Meth is a synthetic stimulant that effects the central nervous system. Its composition is a decongestant, pseudoephedrine and a lot more common ingredients like drain cleaner. Its form is white or yellow crystalline, a pill or the most common, crystals. The substance can be snorted, smoked, injected or swallowed. The addiction rate is extreme as Meth is one of the most addictive drugs. Meth can have physical and mental effects after being consumed. You can have effects such as brain damage, organ failure, stroke, open sores, rotting teeth or meth mouth and paranoia. The social effects are withdrawal from friends and family, increases

Methamphetamine is a highly, addictive stimulating drug that affects the central nervous system. Although it is a drug obtainable through prescription, it is more commonly abused due to cheap costs and street availability. Commonly termed as chalk, crank, crystal, glass, ice, speed, wash, etc., it can be orally ingested, injected, smoked or snorted (What is Methamphetamine? What is Crystal Meth? How is Meth Used?). The number of meth related addictions have peaked since its production, distribution, and use has rapidly escalated in rural areas in the past decade. According to Hutchinson, “It is the number

Crack is the most addictive form of cocaine and it spread rapidly throughout the 80’s in New York City. Crack is four times as strong and purified by a process called freebasing. It is sold in solid chunks, two or three chunks in a vial and sold for twenty dollars ready to be smoked. Crack was becoming so popular that it widespread from New York to Los Angeles, Chicago, and Miami. The drug was so powerful that it emptied the money from your pockets, it made people sell the watch off their wrist and the clothes off their back. A chunk of crack cocaine took about five minutes to smoke and gave a high of about ten minutes, and left people craving for more. The rich and the poor were addicted and it wasn’t only one race using it. It was whites, blacks,

The substance of cocaine has affected the people in a negative way, causing the government to ban the substance and making it illegal for anyone who uses the illegal drug. John Brooks, PhD and MD states information about the making of cocaine and how it came about, “in the late 1800 's cocaine was introduced to the US and it was consumed by dissolving in a fluid and either drinking or injecting it… crack is created by mixing the hydrochloride form of cocaine with baking soda and water and then evaporating the water.” The product cocaine comes in two different forms, powder and crack, but are the same substance. Cocaine really originated from coca trees, Cocaine is extracted from the coca plant (Erythroxyium coca from South America accounts for 95% of worldwide productions). Influences from South America introduced cocaine into the U.S. The existence of cocaine, formed from a single plant devastated America and would later increase prison populations. Although, prisons were split by age, crime, and sex, another factor formed; cocaine. Cocaine is presented as a powder and crack and has two different sentences depending on its form, although they are the same drug.

Cocaine is both a central nervous system stimulant and an anesthetic. It is found in the leaves of the coca plant. The traditional method of coca use is to chew the leaves, producing a mild stimulation. Outside of South America it is generally used in it’s more refined and extracted forms, either powder cocaine, or freebase cocaine and makes a much stronger effect than chewing the leaves. The term "Crack" is alternately used to refer to street quality freebase cocaine, or to refer to

Cocaine is originated from the shrubberies of the coca shrub, a tree innate to South America. However, cocaine had not been branded until the 1980s and 1990s because it had been expansively common during this time period. As stated by Garcia throughout the 1980s cocaine turned out to be effortless to attain within the upsurge in supplies, street value crashed significantly which made it inexpensive for the middle class as well as the middle class to obtain. In 1982, there was a projected 10 million Americans that utilized cocaine annually (2015).

Today, cocaine have killed a lot people and trying to reduce the death toll should be our main focus. Its sad to say that over the years the damage drugs have done to the society have been crucial but comparing the past to this very day I can say there's still along way to go but for now we have to see that cocaine is still a severe addictive drug that affects everyone's lives. However, some people may say it only affected the people who let it take over their lives. Moreover, death is the impact from this substance.

Cocaine is a street drug that is extremely popular. Even though there is a lot of information readily available about cocaine, there are still a lot of misconceptions about it. Below is a list of some of the most common misconceptions about cocaine use:

I would consider the drug related crimes taking place over the U.S. and Mexico border to be a transnational crime. I base this decision off the definition of transnational crime in oxford bibliographies. The definition says these crime are "violation of law that involve more than one country in their planning, execution, or impact". Also it goes further to point out three basic categories of crime, one of which is involving provision of illicit goods (drug trafficking and more). So by definition the drug related problem would be considered a transnational crime.

Clearly how drug dealers move dope into this country is only limited by their imaginations. drug dealer is a business hobby. One reason why a drug dealer makes business is selling drugs which is money. For example, when I sell it it’s worth lots of money and you have loads of pesos or American money. This shows that you have business what I mean by that you buy it you sell it, or grow it, also collect.

Cocaine is a highly addictive drug that is significantly abused worldwide, even though it has many devastating effects to the human body, both short and long term.

crystal form. Crack Cocaine is between 75% and 100% pure, far stronger and more potent than