Credit Risks Of Credit Risk Essay

In business affairs, in a nation’s economy, and in the international scene, money has made its permanent imprint thus credit has been clearly indicated and pertinently stressed. Credit’s advent has brought about numerous benefits to its users and misfortunes to others who get caught in the web of its unwise use. According to Fajardo (2011), credit is the ability to acquire something of value, such as goods, services, securities or money. Moreover, he added that credit transaction usually involves either to pay a definite sum of money. Whenever credit is mentioned, risk on the creditor’s part becomes apparent, thus businesses find best credit risk management.

A credit score is a numeric expression that helps lenders estimate the risk of extending credit or loaning money to people. The most common credit score is the FICO score, a measurement based on five factors that affect the credit score:

Safety checks should be carried out to eliminate the risk of putting the safety of people attending a sporting event at risk.

Banks are institutions in which people put their money for safekeeping, to save, to use to pay their bills, or to earn interest on. Banks are allowed to use that money to make loans and earn interest for the bank's’ owners. Different types of banks offer different types of services. For example, commercial banks originally just served businesses, and savings banks and credit unions were used by individuals, especially those who couldn’t qualify for loans at regular banks. This is no longer the case. Although commercial banks and thrift institutions used to serve different purposes, today they all offer many of the same types of services including bank accounts, loans, credit, certificates of deposits (CDs), and much more.

Asymmetric information in lending is a huge risk. When there is misinformation from a lender to a borrower, this can cause a few different problems to arise; for example misinformation about job security or credit history from a borrower to a lender can result in late or missed payments, fraudulent spending of the money lent or the lending amount to be turned as bad debt. Specialization is a tool used for risk management. Specialization in lending helps reduce risk by gathering valuable and accurate information about the borrower. It

McBride Financial Services is a virtual organization at University of Phoenix that provides mortgage services for its members. McBride has as its stated goal to be a "preeminent provider of low cost mortgage services using state-of-the-art technology in the five state areas of Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, North Dakota, South Dakota." McBride provides serves for three primary groups of mortgage seekers: professionals purchasing a primary or secondary residence, retirees purchasing a primary or secondary residence, and families and/or individuals purchasing recreational properties.

Credit risk consists of three parts: the size of the exposure at the time of default, the probability of default occurring, and the loss if the credit event occurs (Fraser & Simkins, 2010). Undoubtedly, a combination of a clear strategy, a knowledge of analytical tools, an understanding of the risk management instruments, responsible oversight, and the ability to be intuitive is crucial to risk management (Bethel, 2016). Wells Fargo is one of the most successful banks in the United States in managing risk. Successfully, they have navigated through risk by choosing a course of action determined by their risk management process (Perez, 2014).

Using debt is also advantageous to existing owners because of the effect of financial leverage. When companies use debt to provide addition capital for their business operations, equity owners get to keep any extra profits generated by the debt capital, after any interest payments. Given the same amount of equity investments, equity investors have a higher return on equity because of the additional profits provided by the debt capital. As long as using debt doesn’t threaten the financial soundness of a company in times of difficulties, equity owners welcome certain debt uses to help enhance their investment

ending is the principal business activity for most commercial banks. The loan portfolio is typically the largest asset and the predominate source of revenue. As such, it is one of the greatest sources of risk to a bank’s safety and soundness. Whether due to lax credit standards, poor portfolio risk management, or weakness in the economy, loan portfolio problems have historically been the major cause of bank losses and failures.

Credit control is a system used by businesses to make sure that it credits customers who are able to pay and on time. This is critical as it reduces the risk of bad debts and frees up cash within the business therefore avoiding having to pay interest on overdrafts or the use of expensive invoice discounting. This however requires the ability as well as the right systems and procedures in place to be successful. The reason being is that it is not just the collection of money from late customer’s payments but instead credit control is about building good rapports with customers. Credit control is also about assessing the potential risk from customers even before a sale is made and foreseeing the amount of credit that can be offered and (if any) extending payment periods. This of financial distress need to be addressed soon as, in order to minimise the risk of being owed money however needs to be carefully monitored as credit ratings need to be kept current and any signs which could potentially lead to a business going into

This is the result of commercial and investment banks lending vast sums for housing purchases and consumer loans to borrowers who are ill-equipped to repay. As consumers begin to default on their loans, banks are realizing the horrendous fact that they have no tangible cash to carry out business procedures. These profound errors in risk management are taking disastrous tolls on the economy.

Operating in the ever challenging banking industry in Australia, Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA) aims to succeed through focusing on 5 main strategic areas:

Credit risk measurement also named as CRM in banking industry, can be noticed in two different standpoints in the bank. It can be the

Banks can be described as a financial institution where deposits are accepted and credited from the public. There are very essential in the financial systems as it influences the economy of a country. Most of the countries follow a system which is known as fractional reserve form of banking. Under this policy banks holds liquid assets which is equal to only a part of your current liabilities. These institutions are subjected to minimum capital standard which is called Basel Accords. Banks are specific place which will ensure that your finances are secured.

information found in the files of the credit bureaus. The gathered records are then used by lenders to determine an individual 's credit worthiness—that is—determining an individual 's ability and track record of repaying a debt. Lenders will extend credit to individuals who have paid consumer debt obligations regularly and on time, while those