preview

Criminal Justice Case Summary

Good Essays

Introduction
Christopher Byers, Michael Moore, and Steven Branch were second-graders in Weaver Elementary School (Egan, 2016). On May 5, 1993, they went missing after going on a bike ride in West Memphis, Arkansas (Leveritt, 2002). On the next day, their bruised and mutilated hog-tied naked bodies were found in Robin Hood Hills near Interstate 40, setting off an all-out effort to find their murderers (Linder, 2013). Within a month, police was convinced that three outcast teenagers were responsible (Linder, 2013). With pressure on their backs to find the culprits, authorities arrested them. They were known around town for wearing black and listening to heavy metal (Egan, 2016). At that time, investigators felt that 18-year-old Damien Echols, …show more content…

The jury then scribbled out the “pros” and “cons” for both defendants (See Figure 1 and Figure 2 in Appendix). They were found guilty of capital murder in the deaths of all three boys (Arkansas Times Staff, 2011). On the next day, Circuit Judge David Burnett sentenced Echols to die by lethal injection and Baldwin to life in prison without opportunity for parole (Arkansas Times Staff, 2011). While Baldwin seemed to cry upon the announcement of the verdict, Echols showed little emotion (Linder, 2013).
On November 4, 2010, the Arkansas Supreme Court unanimously ordered a new circuit court evidentiary hearing for the West Memphis Three (Arkansas Times Staff, 2011). The court said that “the circuit judge must consider not only the DNA evidence presented by the defense, but any other exculpatory evidence, including evidence not presented in the original trials” (Arkansas Times Staff, 2011).
On August 19, 2011, in a rarely used plea arrangement called “Alford plea,” the West Memphis Three pleaded guilty to murder but maintained their innocence (Arkansas Times Staff, 2011). This deal “mandates that the state of Arkansas admits to no wrongdoing while allowing the [West Memphis Three] to plead innocent, yet still remain guilty on court files” (Egan, 2016). Judge Laser then released them with time served (18 years) and a suspended 10-year …show more content…

Avery is currently serving a life sentence for murdering 25-year-old Halbach in Manitowoc County, Wisconsin (Egan, 2016). Echols mentioned that wrongful imprisonment continues to happen and will continue to do so until the criminal justice system is held to a higher standard (Egan, 2016).
Baldwin, who is the youngest among the three, moved to Seattle. He bought his home there within five months (Egan, 2016). He is now married, and helped with the Dark Spell: Surviving the Sentence (2014) book, written by Leveritt, by providing a first-hand account of what it was like to be shackled and thrown into prison at the age of 16 (Egan, 2016). He was also the executive producer of the Devil’s Knot (film), based off the book (Egan, 2016).
He created a Kickstarter campaign, raising $30,000 for a memoir he plans to release (Egan, 2016). In one of his last interviews, he stated his desire to attend law school and utilize his experiences to help wrongfully convicted individuals (Egan, 2016).
Misskelley was the only one among the three to return to West Memphis after release (Egan, 2016). Since then, he had stayed out of spotlight (Egan, 2016).

Get Access