Criminal Justice System Analysis

Discuss whether or not the criminal justice system could operate without the existence of privileges to evidence. Within this answer discuss why privileges exist and argue for or against the end for privileges and societies interest in these rules of evidence. Discuss a minimum of two different privileges within your answer.

Across the world there are many different types of criminal justice systems to keep and maintain order and peace or the social code of conduct, otherwise known as the law of the land. The criminal justice system tries to deter individuals from disrupting the peace and order of society by educating their citizens on the consequences and punishments for failing to abide by the law. The criminal justice system can be categorized in three main parts; policing where the investigation is held, the courts where judgment is made, and corrections where the type of punishment is served.

The American Criminal Justice System is one of the best in the world, as it works relentlessly to find a balance between Herbert Packer’s suggested crime control model and due process model. Throughout the course, we have analyzed the different levels of the criminal justice system and have broken down where the criminal justice excels, such as the different courts for juveniles that work to meet the needs of children, and other areas that need improvement. Though the Criminal Justice System is a fundamental part of our nation and was created to protect society, while ensuring that certain rights are given to prisoners, defendants, and other actors, there are flaws within the system that need to be fixed. If appointed Czar of the Criminal Justice

As stated before by Horowitz, America is not a democracy, rather it is a constitutional republic. As part of the constitution, the framers included a specific portion that worked to guarantee certain freedoms and liberties to the United States’ citizens. This part is the called the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights encompasses the first ten amendments of the United States Constitution and was written by James Madison (“Bill”). Each of the first ten amendments guarantees a different liberty. For example, the first amendment grants Congress no power to establish a religion or abridging speech or press (“Bill”). Another example is the third amendment that guarantees no soldier can stay in any house in times of peace (“Bill”). Each of the first ten amendments fundamentally work to protect the citizens and the states from excessive federal government

Garland argues that a new predicament has occurred over the last 30 years within the criminal justice system that encompasses one of the six adaptive responses. One of the six is believed to effect the various implications for administrative and political actions.

Within Canada, the central purpose of the Criminal Justice system is to implement social control, prevent and identify crime and to prosecute those who breach the law. However, though the criminal justice system deals with all of these various components as a whole, the responsibility of each is divided between a variety of authority. The court is an area of the justice system that a significant weight of responsibility is placed upon, as the court essentially plays a multifaceted role in determining the innocence or guilt of a subject. (Griffiths, 147) Furthermore, one of the most difficult tasks asked of the courts is the principle of judicial independence. Essentially, judicial independence ensures that citizens are given the absolute right to have their cases tried by tribunals that are fair, impartial, and immune to any from of political interference. (Griffiths, 147) Therefore, through primary analysis of the criminal justice system, many observations were made of the various processes and structures of the courts. The criminal justice system, being quite complex, was difficult to analyze but within a day of court, the practices and procedures of the system were outlined with clarity. Despite the justice system containing an array of components, three main elements stood out that were actively exercised in the courthouse. These various elements include professionals known as the courtroom work group who actively facilitate all aspects of trial, the demanding

I believe that we are currently living in a democratic awakening focused on the poor and vulnerable in American society. Until recently there has been no organized movement against the multileveled assault on the poor and vulnerable in American society, despite the heroic work of a few. However as our society awakens, more and more Americans realize that our Criminal Justice system is broken and still serves as a system of bondage, rather than rehabilitation. This indifference continues to promote the systemic breakdown of black and poor communities devastated by single parent households, mass unemployment, social neglect, economic abandonment, and intense police surveillance. In attending Virginia Commonwealth University as a Ph.D. student

The criminal justice system consists of 3 major components law enforcement officers that attempt to control the crime and apprehend criminals that have committed a crime, Courts that determine a defendant’s guilt or innocence and sentence convicted offenders threw the court that have been apprehended by the law enforcement officers, and corrections that punishes, manages and rehabilitates those who have been sentenced by the courts. Although in each stage the law enforcement, courts, and corrections deals with the offender it’s only the corrections that deals with the convicted offenders do to they are not a convicted offender until they have gone through the court and arrest process of being arrested, being booked, going to the initial court

I enjoy reading your post. Drug Courts operate under a specialized model that includes the judiciary, prosecution, defense bar, probation, law enforcement, mental health, social service, and treatment communities. These communities work together to assist non-violent offenders in recovery. In the step drug treatment Program, participants are screened prior to admission to determine their appropriateness for program participation. Upon acceptance, participants are assigned a case coordinator who works with them for the duration of their program participation, which is minimally one year in length. The case coordinator assists program participants with the myriad of problems that they may be faced with in their lives outside of their substance

One thing that needs to be changed within the civil justice system is a victims right to a lawyer, especially involving victims of domestic violence that have a low-income. The President of the Legal Services Corporation, James J. Sandman quotes that “Most Americans don’t realize that you can have your home taken away, your children taken away and you can be a victim of domestic violence, but have no constitutional right to a lawyer to protect you” (Voices for Civil Justice, 2013). Civil courts offer food and housing services to victims of domestic violence but many precede the courts alone, which occasionally results to losing. It is mentioned in civil courts, 80 percent are left without a lawyer. Basically, the criminal defendant is entitled

The concept of legitimacy in a democratic government entails a system in which citizens have control over their representatives’ actions through the electoral process. Chief prosecutors throughout the United States are elected, for the most part, every four years. With the exception of Alaska, Connecticut, and New Jersey, the rest of the nation chooses their chief prosecutor via elections. Traditionally, elections serve as a process to allow citizens to regulate their elected representative, which places that elected representative in a position where he must be accountable to his electorate base or risk losing his position. Considering that prosecutors hold power and discretion to bring forth charges, offer plea deals, control funding, determine

Throughout the world, almost every country recognizes that children who commit crimes are different from adults: as a class, they are less blameworthy, and they have a greater capacity for change. To respond to these differences with fairness and equity, a separate youth justice system was established apart from the traditional court. Today, many countries have youth justice systems to account for the fact that young offenders and adults have very different needs and circumstances. While most countries have a youth justice system in place, the parameters that regulate each vary extensively in some cases. For example, in Germany, you can still be tried under the Juvenile Justice Act, even if you’re 20 years old. In Canada, you would be charged

These officials are carefully selected and voted upon to make decisions to please the general population. This is compared to the legislative branch in the United States government in which single representatives are elected to represent the people. 1

Crime—an illegal act that may be prosecuted and is punishable by law. Crime is normal and will always be a part of the society. We desire to have money, power, and leisure. In order for a society to function and to ensure the safety of its own citizens, maintenance of common values is critical. However, people do not always abide by this collective moral sense due to different experiences, influences, and circumstances. The criminal justice system also have a huge impact of why crimes continue to exist or re-exists among criminals. Walters (2015) stated “we must be mindful of the subjective aspects of decision making when imposing sanctions on those who violates society’s laws. Many such offenders, in fact, view prison as a mean of cultivating

1. In this paper I am going to consider the particular challenges that the internet, and its associated ‘thundering tyde’ of information, misinformation, and comment available to anyone with access to a computer, has posed to the administration of justice.