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Crisis Intervention Theory

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The social work profession evolved from individuals and/or families experiencing several stressor events. Since the 1940s, the crisis theory has paved the way for those individuals and/or families experiencing stressor events. Crisis Theory and intervention fundamentally explains how individuals and/or families respond to traumatic events and what way or manner interventions can be applied to help those experiencing crises. According to Hepworth et al. (2016), “Early crisis intervention theory spanned the life course to include grief and loss reactions, role transitions, traumatic events, and maturational or biopsychosocial crisis at various developmental stages” (Hepworth, 2016, P.385). The theory suggests that certain life events create roadblocks and increases the possibility of interpersonal disturbances (Selig, 1976).
The Crisis Theory owes much to its creators, Enrich Lindemann and Gerald Caplan. As a result of the Cocoanut Grove nightclub fire, in which 493 people died, Lindemann and Caplan developed the concept of …show more content…

The results of this project supported an early intervention in the effect to promote positive and well-being. Caplan decided to expand on Lindemann concepts by broadening their application to a wider discipline of traumatic events. Similar to Lindemann, Caplan later emphasized that the concept of crisis refers to an outcome as the state of disequilibrium that the individual experiences. (Puleo & McGlothlin, 2010). Consequently, several crisis theories have emerged such as ego psychology, chaos, ecological systems, and lifecycle theories to underlie theoretical frameworks in which a crisis can occur. One out of many theories that has emerged from the crisis theory is the cognitive behavioral theory, which leads me to my next

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