Slaughterhouse Five
Critics of Kurt Vonnegut’s are unable to agree on what the main theme of his novel Slaughterhouse Five may be. Although Vonnegut’s novels are satirical, ironical, and extremely wise, they have almost no plot structure, so it is hard to find a constant theme. From the many people that the main character Billy Pilgrim meets, and the places that he takes us, readers are able to discern that Vonnegut is trying to send the message that there will always be death, there will always be war, and humans have no control over their own lives.
Most of the book is the narrative from Billy Pilgrim a unique character who has the ability to become “unstuck in time”,
…show more content…
Have you ever seen bugs trapped in amber?’
‘Yes.’ Billy, in fact, had a paperweight in his office which was a blob of polished amber with three lady bugs embedded in it.
‘Well, here we are, Mr. Pilgrim, trapped in the amber of this moment. There is no why.’
Vit interprets the passage as humans being physically stuck in this world, that we don’t have any choice over what we, mankind as a whole, do and what we head for. The only thing we can do is think about everything, but we won’t affect anything. This idea appears many times throughout the novel. This is one of the examples, when Billy proposes marriage to Valencia:
Billy didn’t want to marry ugly Valencia. She was one of the symptoms of his disease. He knew he was going crazy when he heard himself proposing marriage to her, when he begged her so take the diamond ring and be his companion for life.
This excerpt directly shows that Billy didn’t like Valencia very much and that he actually didn’t want to marry her. However, he was “stuck in amber”. Or, for example, Billy knew the exact time when he would be killed, yet didn't’ try to do anything about it. He couldn’t have changed it anyway.
Wayne Thompson thinks
Billy had thrown the ring at me. I kept walking. ‘Guess what?’ Billy shouted. ‘I raped you!’” (pg. 87). Jeannette is confused when she hears what Billy says. She is sexually assaulted at the age of eight, and it only seems to get worse as she moves from place to place. With each attack resulting due to the continued neglect that Rex and Rose Mary show towards their kids by not providing stability. The neglect that Jeannette experiences, but does not yet understand, eventually results in the involvement of Social Services with the Walls family; “He’d launch an investigation and end up sending me and Brian and Lori and Maureen off to live with different families, even though we all got good grades and knew Morse code. I couldn’t let that happen. No way was I going to lose Brian and Lori and Maureen.” (pg. 194). It is here that Jeannette shows how much she truly cares about her family. The neglect of her parents has required her to become the responsible figure head of the Walls household and she learns to protect and care for her siblings. Jeannette develops the characteristics of a mother figure despite the careless absence of her own mother.
Many argue that Billy is completely insane. Their position may include the fact that Billy never mentioned the planet Tralfamadore before he got into the plane crash. This is a great point because an event such a plane crash could very well leave
The novel, Slaughterhouse Five, written by Kurt Vonnegut incorporates complex ideas such as the destructiveness of war, the insignificance of time, and the morality of suffering through his first-hand experience of the cruelty of bloodshed in World War II. Desperation dictates the actions of society as the desire of survival urges the importance of crucial decision-making. The fictional world of the Tralfamadorians, the struggle faced by patriotic war soldiers, and the uneasiness among the civilians attempt to pursue the beautifulness of life within perplexing situations. The absence of free will alleviates tormentful lives.
The Tralfamadorians teach Pilgrim that time is not linear like we think it is and that all form of time simultaneously coexists. Moreover, the time continuum introduces the notion that there is no “free will” because no matter what one attempts to change an event, it will occur.
Billy has lost a sense of love as death has faced him in the eyes once too many. Billy deals with his pain by turning to alcohol abuse, he cannot deal with his mourning, "Sometimes it's not as if they have died so much as that I myself have died and become a ghost." (43). From Dolores and Billy, the central theme is slowly revealed.
While completing his education, Billy and his wife Valencia fell in love. Valencia was the daughter of the owner and founder of the school. In the middle of Billy’s final year at the Ilium School for Optometry, Billy committed himself to a veteran’s hospital for nonviolent mental patients. While there, Billy was introduced to books by Kilgore Trout, who he later in life became very good friends with. Later, Billy and his wife Valencia had two children, a son named Robert, who is now a green beret and served in the Vietnam War, and a daughter named Barbara. He is lived on by both of his children and their
When Billy got his clothes back, they weren't any cleaner, but all the little animals that had been living in them were dead. So it goes. (115)
BILLY BIBBIT: He was a man who was really attached to his mother and could be easily swayed by any mention of his mother just like a child. Later on he managed to get a girlfriend named Candy Starr. He went on many adventures with McMurphy and Bromden and was able to experience life a little more when he let his mother slip out of his mind. She wasn’t completely gone though; this was shown when Big Nurse threatened to tell his mom about what he has done and Billy goes into straight panic mode and kills himself by slitting his throat. It seemed as though he had some sort of deep psychological fear about what would happen if he disobeyed his mother.
This time his obstacle was not created by society, but by himself. Billy's goal was school, but now the time-tripping has changed his plan. His time-tripping has let him see his whole life and more. Even though eventually he went back to school. The moral of the novel is to not let yourself stop you from the goals
But nonetheless if can go to show that the discontent for his lifestyle is there. When Billy is recovering in the hospital after the plane crash his wife rushes to see him, killing herself in the process. When finding out Billy is unfazed he never seemed to like his wife anyway. He married her for the financial advantage and after contemptuously inheriting that, he moved deeper into aspiratory obscurity. He was please that she died so he wouldn’t have to go on living with a needless distraction from his own demented Analyzation of
Since Billy was admitted to the Oregon State Mental Hospital, he has presented symptoms which include a persistent stutter that dramatically curtails his ability to communicate, a reluctance to communicate, great anxiety when doing so, and a great amount of personal shame. He also appears to be weak-willed and suggestible. A key scene that introduces the nature of his symptoms is the group therapy scene when he is speaking on a romantic pursuit. He details an attempted marriage proposal to a girl named Celia.
One of the scenes in this film, which has a huge and very profound impact on the viewer is the death of Billy. The sweet, stuttering, shy boy, who wants to be considered a man, is constantly haunted by his mothers and the nurse’s controlling nature. The viewer finally realizes how unfit the nurse is, when she threatens Billy and drives him to commit suicide. Billy’s death signifies how some people are simply ridden over and weakened by others. They are ruled by the will of others all their lives. Billy was not crazy he was simply a victim of his mother’s tyranny.
“Oh, okay,” Billy thought it was a little strange but decided not to comment. As he went back up to his room, he was then stopped by the Landlady once again.
Kurt Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse-Five explores the variety of themes of life and war. Vonnegut’s story centers around a character named Billy Pilgrim who strongly resembles Vonnegut. His war experiences cause him to write this novel and express the horrors and tragedies of war. He uses characters like Pilgrim to explain human reactions to death and traumatic events. The use of these characters to express an anti-war feeling lasts from cover to cover. His frequent trips to the planet Tralfamadore in his novel raises brings to light ideas like free will and predestination. Vonnegut strongly disagrees with predestination, but makes his main character, Billy Pilgrim, a firm believer in it. By doing this, Billy is basically his lab experiment that shows the dangers in believing in predestination.
The duration of the novels, the characters are seen lamenting their pasts and longing for a future, ready for whatever seems to be awaiting them. The journey that the pilgrims takes and the stories they tell attempts to reconcile their purpose for the journey. At the same time they reconcile their pasts, and not just their pasts but also the past of humanity. The underling issue of the novel is that the characters are unable to properly grieve for their pasts and it is ultimately recreated in an odd, intergalactic colonialism that causes a war.