Cultural Differences In Ancient Greece

The Ancient Egyptian were polytheistic most of the time, which means that they believed in multiple gods. When Akhenaten was pharaoh, the Egyptians were monotheistic, meaning they worshiped only one god. He ended the worship of other gods and claimed that Aten, the lord of all was the only god in Egypt. The Egyptians didn't like this idea, so on their own,

The theology of this religion was polytheistic, with the assumption that there were many different gods and goddesses. This is unlike many other religions, such as Christianity or Islam, which are monotheistic. There was an order of the deities, with Zeus having a certain level of control over almost everything, but he was not omnipotent. Though they were immortal, the gods were nowhere near all-good nor all-powerful. Everyone, even the Olympians, had to obey Fate. Unalike Egyptian Mythology, the gods looked and acted like humans. They interacted with mortals, and had many children with them.

People believe that a pharaoh should have a good tomb that no one could break into. Pharaohs were buried with riches and gold so they could be rich in their next life. People believed that you should take things with you into your next

They believed that after they had passed they would go to another world, another world, or possible walk the Earth again. The people of Egypt thought that their king or pharaoh to be a god-like being but still remain in human form. They created mummification. Mummification is a method where the preserve the bodies of their fallen people. They would remove the brains and organs from the corpse and store them in containers and wrap them up in cloth.

They would pay tributes. And when he died they covered him in gold and riches and everything he had before. According to ducksters.com, the people built 2 types of temples the first is cultus and the second is Mortuary the mortuary was built for the dead pharaoh. So the pharaoh got his own temple built. The ancient Egyptians worked a lot for their religion.

Every complex society needs a well-organized government. In Ancient Egypt, there are many important people in the government. The Pharaoh had the most power out of all the people in Ancient Egypt. The Pharaoh was the leader of most all things in Ancient Egypt. For example, the Pharaoh was the religious and political leader

Egyptians worshiped one god - they were polytheists. Another very important fact was that in the Egyptian culture, the burial process and the afterlife were extremely important to the Egyptians. In fact, they had several important gods whose duties related to death and their afterlife. For example, one god was Osiris, the god of both fertility and the underworld. His wife, Isis, was the goddess in charge of the Egyptians funeral rites.

They formed a kingdom. They were a very strong empire, they had a social hierarchy, pharaoh, priests, merchants, peasants or slaves. Pharaohs and priests were put in the burial tombs, before they were put in the tombs they went through the mummification process. The main organs would be stripped from the body except the heart. They would use a hook to hook the brain out, cut the lungs out and rip the kidneys out.

Religion The Sumerians and Egyptians practiced polytheism. This means they believed in multiple gods. However, the gods of Ancient Egypt such as Re, Osiris, and Horus, were believed to represent eternal aspects of the natural world that made the earth a friendly place (Wallech, 2013, p. 56).

They believed that preserving the king’s body would allow him to live in the afterlife and hopefully to live forever with the other gods. Mufication took as long as seventy days. The pyramids were built as tombs for the pharaohs and for their next generation of people to leave offerings for the afterlife. Although the Greeks didn’t use the process of mummification to preserve their bodies, their idea of the afterlife was a little different. The gods were immortal, so they didn’t have a physical death like Pharaoh.

Ancient Egyptian includes many religious beliefs and rituals performed in Ancient Egypt beyond 3,000 years. The religious beliefs centered on the worship of numerous deities who signified various features of ideas, nature and purposes of power. Ancient Egyptians were polytheists and worshipped literally hundreds of different gods, including their pharaohs, all of whom were believed to be gods in the form of men. The deities were worshipped with offerings and prayers, in family and home shrines including in temples which are administered by priests. Egypt never had a rational hierarchy because different gods

Ancient religion was about the relationship between human man, the gods, and the earth. The Egyptian civilization was a theocratic monarchy, which means “a form of government in which God or a deity is recognized as the supreme civil ruler, the God's or deity's laws being interpreted by the ecclesiastical authorities”(http://www.dictionary.com/browse/theocratic). The Egyptian religion begins with Shu and Tefnut, who mated and gave birth to Geb and Nut, Geb and Nut were brother and sister, but they fell deeply in love. They mated and gave birth to Osiris, Isis, Set, Nephthys, and Horus; these are the five most recognized and important gods in the Egyptian religion, they gave birth to the rest of the gods. The way the Egyptians recognized

Mummifying their pharaohs preserved their body with wealth and spices so when they come back to life they can be prepared. The Egyptians were known for mummification rituals and created beautiful tombs and extravagant pyramids for a pharaoh’s

A civilization is formed by several characteristics. The most important being the need for a sufficient group of people. Next would be a central place for these people to congregate. These structures typically would be used for religious purposes as well as a place to delegate how the societies would operate. People in these early civilizations would typically live closer to the central structure. This is turned led to the creation of writing to record and communicate between people of these early societies. In these early civilizations, people relied heavily on their neighbors and would work together to keep prospering. Early examples of these characteristics forming a civilization would be in Mesopotamia and Egypt civilizations.

Like the Egyptians, Greek civilization had multiple gods that were immortal and very powerful, but there were twelve major gods that were the most important. Some of these gods and goddesses were Zeus, Hera, Athena, and Apollo to name a few. They were believed to reside on Mt. Olympus. Greek gods were immortal. The people of Greece built temples (much like the pyramids that were in Egypt), and gods were worshipped at these temples. Ceremonial rituals or any other special occasions took place here also. Most of the temples were constructed to honor a god, and they were sacred in their being. They sacrificed animals, held festivals, and sporting events. It is apparent that the Greeks adapted some similar qualities from Egyptian religion, but they are still unique in their own way.