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Cultural Expectations In Marge Piercy's Barbie Doll

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The ideal that society thrives on creating expected images for women is constantly argued against. Many disagree with the idea that society can place expectations for what is beautiful, now saying things such as ‘chunky is hunky’ or that ‘men love curves’. In reality, the standards are still set. For example, with American magazines audiences are infatuated by the image of perfect beauty and female sexuality (Hanjani 310). In Marge Piercy’s “Barbie Doll”, Piercy exemplifies the effects of society’s standards on a growing adolescent girl. Piercy uses the symbolism of the poem and repetition of one line to amplify how society’s cultural expectations control the aspects of an individual’s life, especially the lives of young women. Piercy begins …show more content…

Despite the flaw that had been pointed out to the audience in the first line, Piercy gives the audience the respectable parts of the girl. The girl thrives in the ideals of western society, having “a very slim body, long shiny hair, and glowing skin” (Hanjani, 310). In this way, she is practically perfect. Not only does she hold the image of perfection, but the girl carries high grades, remains athletic, acts how she is told to, and adapts to the changing ideals that society holds. Despite the obvious good in the girl, she refuses to see anything even remotely good about herself. Instead, she considers herself only being a ‘big nose and fat legs’. The girl is too caught up in what the world wants though, and is constantly changing her ways. In one moment, she is to be shy, but the next she is to be promiscuous, “play coy… come on hearty” (Piercy). She follows through with society’s expectations of female sexuality as a girl grows older. The girl throughout her adolescence is exposed to advertisements and models of pure beauty, setting the standards for society, the whole point of these things being to “promise women what they want to hear--- how to get a man” (Hanjani, 310), their ultimate goal. She took it upon herself to keep her peer group satisfied and society appeased, constantly apologizing to everyone for her ‘flaws’, “She went to and fro apologizing” (Piercy, 604), expressing regret for her fat legs and big …show more content…

Now, the audience follows the girl to her death. The tone turned completely around from pleasant and was filled with remorse. The girl finally decides to take it upon herself to get rid of her flaws; “So she cut off her nose and her legs and offered them up.” (Piercy, 604). Finally, the girl was perfect. Following these lines, the girl is laid in a casket at her funeral, and many of her peers now come around and express how truly beautiful she was. The title, Barbie doll, is fitting with this portion of the poem. The casket was not just a casket. Instead, it acted as a Barbie Box, one that showed of the contents of its perfect package. However, it wasn’t truly the girl that was represented in the box. Instead, she was made up to perfection, her nose was now “a turned-up putty nose” (Piercy, 604), and she had mountains of makeup caked onto her face. It was only now that society accepted the girl, she had met their standards at last. The girl represents the death of everyone as well, with her death, everyone now supported her. The casket, girl, and her death all symbolize the events that unfold with most female death. A female is glorified on her death

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