In the first article “Cultural factors” The study examines the influence that cultural factor such as ethnic identity and the acceptance of corporal punishment have on the reporting of child physical abuse. These two topics were chose as variables since they help to provide us with the information that is vital in understanding the relationship between ethnicity and likelihood that the physical abuse will be reported.
The second article “Addressing Ethnocultural Factors” The study uses an ecological model to identify ethnic cultural factors that impact child discipline and how one views child physical abuse. The study identifies many relevant factors that should be considered when suggesting intervention approaches that could target the topic of ethnic cultural factors and the interventions for those families who may be at risk of child physical abuse. This article presents the study using three case vignettes of families with varying race, ethnicity, religious beliefs, and social context as it relates to parenting practices and beliefs.
The third article “Child abuse, social support,” The study examines the relationship among child abuse (physical, emotional, and sexual), social support from friends and family, and social
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The study should also consider having enough people from different backgrounds to be included and to look at differences within the group on parenting practices and beliefs. Another limitation is that the study could be implemented in a more systematic way to compare the interventions. Also, practitioners should be trained and know how to identify and address the ethnocultural factors if the recognize them early on during assessment and provide help that will meet the needs of the family you are serving and ensure the language you speak is common to
It is reported that child abuse occurs every ten seconds in the U.S. It’s also reported that one in four girls will be sexually assaulted by the age of eighteen. A major misconception within the Latin community is that sexual abuse does not happen within the family. Quite often, claims of the offense are directed towards strangers. This is not the case, sexual abuse does occur within Latin families and commonly happens with an extended or family member. Hispanics receive a lot of criticism due to their culture. The eldest daughter is quickly rushed into the role of motherhood; the eldest male takes on the responsibility for the family if something happens to the father. Kids grow up quickly in this culture and parents have a lot of responsibility to make money for the family with limited education. As a result, problems in the home occurs.
I shadowed a social worker who was interviewing a mother coming from a polish background who's child had been referred to the social services by the school ,as being suspected of child abuse. Despite of the child's outstanding academic performance and his good overall appearance ,the boy in question disclosed to his teacher that he sometimes get smacked by his parents. When mother was questioned about the concerns raised, she said that in her culture this act wouldn't be considered as a form of abuse. She attributed her behaviour to her religious beliefs, to a collective understanding of her people about correction and discipline concept which is transmitted from generation to generation. Apart from the communication difficulties that occurred inevitably due to the mother's poor English, the social worker was not very confident in challenging the parents harmful practices which , especially when no visible signs of abuse or distress had not been
Cultural Considerations. It has been observed that professionals cannot offer effective support for families without understanding the systems within which the families exist and function (Enwefa, Enwefa, & Jennings, 2006). Given the great importance of support systems for families affected by IDD, it is necessary to consider cultural factors which may affect such systems in either a positive or negative manner. Across cultures, people tend to have varying beliefs about disability (Kayama, 2010), which at times may function as barriers, preventing access to supports and services (Cagran et al., 2011; White, 1987). Kayama (2010) asserts that systemic change may lead to revised perceptions and beliefs among families, moving them from segregationist and negative views, toward a perspective of inclusion.
This paper is going to discuss different culture concerns, and what the influences are in today’s society within the criminal justice system. Also, this paper will talk about how to attend to different culture concerns, security administration, and how influences affect the criminal justice system. Some of the other points that are going to be touched up on are contemporary methods that are used in societies of assorted cultures, how these different influences and considerations related to and affect nondiscrimination practices within the criminal justice system. Last but not least, this paper is going to go over Sir Roberts Peel’s nine
Moreover, another factor believed to contribute to child abuse is the widespread belief that it is completely appropriate to utilize physical punishment when disciplining children. The book claims that parents tend to cross the line between “appropriate” physical punishment and child abuse when they get angry and use physical punishment for discipline their children. Also, the book claims that they are various social factors that contribute to child abuse. These are lack of education, poverty, family problems, and unemployment. These factors all have the ability to cause individuals a great deal of stress. When stress builds up in an individual, an individual may be more likely to become physically aggressive towards their children whenever
To start off, as most of us have already know, social and cultural norms are one of the factor that influence in shaping one’s behavior, and one of them include the use of violence. The cultural norm, such one that encourage the use of violence as normal method of solving problem within families would be a risk factor of having the child likely to use violence once he or she grow up. According to Esposito, a psychotherapist, "Boys exposed to domestic violence may channel their feelings through aggressive acts such as fighting,
Domestic violence is a widespread sociological problem wherein women and children are most often the victims. This sociological problem is compounded by the fact that so much domestic violence goes under-reported, whether against women or children. Domestic violence may take a wide range of forms and may include a variant combination of battery, sexual abuse, verbal abuse or general violence. Targets of such behaviors may include a spouse, child or both. For the purposes of this research, there will be an interest in noting the impact on children who are exposed to violence both directly as the victims of abuse or indirectly as witnesses to spousal abuse. In either instance, the same findings are anticipated. Namely, the primary thesis driving the
It is estimated by the U.S. Department of Health and Human services that one million children are victims of child abuse and neglect in the U.S every year. This number may be an underrepresentation however, as many cases are unreported. Children who experience trauma in early childhood years or adolescence have impacts that follow them throughout adulthood. The common effects include relationship attachment issues, mental disorders, substance abuse, increased
In the criminal justice system cultural concerns and influences in today’s societies have its positive and negative aspects. Cultural concerns and influences raises a lot of attention of the affect it has on justice and the security administration. In this paper it will first discuss how cultural concerns and influence affect the justice and security administration and its practices. Second, what contemporary methods are used in the societies of mixed cultures? Third, what influences and considerations that relates to and affect nondiscrimination practices within the criminal justice system. Finally, in this paper it will discuss Sir
There are potential roles of the dimension of ethnicity and culture in the involvement of domestic violence. However, there is a need for more information regarding the ecological effect of culture and it’s contribution to domestic abuse. For example, a study that ranges across the different stages of life course would better allow researchers to observe the relationships between abuse and culture. There is certainly a need for future data collection and research on domestic violence and
The subject of victimization and childhood trauma and neglect, especially sexual victimization is in desperate need of additional awareness despite the increase in the research literature over the past three decades. Youth who experience any form of victimization, whether it be sexual, emotional, and/or physical throughout their childhood are known to have difficulties in their childhood and adolescent development (McCuish, Cale & Corrado, 2015). The abuse they experience can be from their caregivers, sexual victimization by acquaintances and strangers, assaults by peers and can be exposed to violence in their neighborhoods (Finkelhor, Ormrod, Turner and Holt, 2009).
Cultural factors are another issue many children experience in child abuse and neglect. Although not seen in the personal story that I
To investigate the research question, a bivariate correlation will be conducted to assess the strength of the relationship between social support and problem focused coping in child sexual abuse victims. Given that both variables are continuous and the hypothesis seeks to assess the relationship, a bivariate correlation is the appropriate data analysis test. Correlation coefficients range from -1, a perfect negative linear relationship to 1, a perfect linear relationship, with 0 representing no relationship. Positive coefficients indicate a direct relationship, indicating that as one variable increases, the other variable also increases. Negative correlation coefficients indicate an indirect relationship, indicating that as one variable increases,
In today’s society, child abuse is widespread and has an affect on everyone who comes across it. The act of child abuse happens everyday to a variety of kids who are typically younger and scared to tell anyone. All children are born with the right to be able to develop, grow, live and love according to their needs and feelings. For a child 's development they need protection and reassurance from adults who love them and help them acquire the skills to be a successful adult. However, some children are neglected and hurt by adults that they trust. The abuse a child receives makes them feel bad about themselves, and it is much worse when it occurs within a family because it makes them feel unloved and alone causing them to have problems. “Abuse of all types was more frequent in those from disturbed and disrupted family backgrounds. Logistic regressions indicated that some, though not all, of the apparent associations between abuse and adult problems was accounted for by this matrix of childhood disadvantage from which abuse so often emerged. Numerous studies have investigated the psychological sequelae of childhood trauma, including posttraumatic stress disorder(PTSD), dissociation, personality disorder, and substance abuse ”(“New Retrospective Measure of Child Abuse and Neglect” by David P. Bernstein). The act of child abuse causes kids to have one or more mental problems. Additionally, since people do not recognize the abuse while it is occurring, it causes these problems to
Although child abuse has soon become a more discussed issue, it is nothing new in today’s society. Dating back to ancient times, physical child abuse has always attributed to lives of people around the world. Approaching and understanding child mistreatment has changed as societies have modernized and progressed; whereas one thing remains an unalterable issue, child abuse happens constantly and continuously worldwide.