Cyber Crime In Australia

Advances in information and communications technology (ICT) are allowing for greater accessibility, mobility, convenience, efficiency and productivity across almost all aspects of Australian life. Australia’s national security, economic prosperity and social wellbeing now depend on ICT, and the Internet in particular. The security of sensitive government and commercial information, the security of our digital infrastructure, and public and international confidence in Australia as a safe place to do business online are critical to our future. Because any Internet–connected device or computer system is highly susceptible to malicious cyber activity, our dependence on ICT also brings greater exposure to threats. The threat is not

An educational institution, such as this preschool, should take the security of both systems and networks seriously. Modern technology has so many benefits for helping educators teach young children, but also potentially harm so many individuals and families if good security protocols are not followed. A security breach has the potential of exposing sensitive data about students, their families and staff. With a wealth of information cyber defenses in academia is worse than healthcare because academia is not prepared to practice attentive and organized cyber intelligence (Polancich, 2015). Crimes such as identity theft, kidnapping, extortion, and sex assaults against children are only a few of what could potentially occur if physical and information technology security are not taken seriously. A breach could also bring negative publicity and possible legal ramifications with possible lawsuits against the institution and/or staff, as well as losing government and private funding. This in turn can affect enrollment, ability to hire and keep good teachers and other staff and remain an open educational institution. A staff made up of approximately 200 teachers, office personnel, administrators and executive staff ethical behavior should be a priority. Families entrust teachers and staff members with their children and sensitive information. If any staff personnel acts in an unethical way much of this information can be compromised

Consideration of recommendations will significantly improve the quality and availability of data and will enhance the monitoring of identity crime and misuse throughout Australia on a permanent basis. In the future, an identity crime measurement framework will act as a minor step towards protecting the Australian society from identity theft. The National Identity Security Coordination Group (NISCG) is entailed to contract an annual identity crime measurement report for relevant Commonwealth, state and territory ministers on the extent, and impacts of the crime in

Given the widespread effects of identity theft, it’s clear to see why 18% of Australians believe they are at risk in the next 12 months. Some alarming statistics regarding identity theft are:

THE COMPUTER FRAUD and Abuse Act, the law that’s been at the heart of almost every controversial hacking case of the past decade, is in the news again this month.

The Australian Competition and Commission v Vassallo (2009) case depicts the affects of cyber crime on individuals involved. Advances in technology have enabled new ways to commit fraud online. Criminals are using new and complex techniques to commit fraud which often result in financial loss towards individuals. The two respondents in the case, Leanne Rita Vassallo and Aaron David Smith had sold medical eBooks through the internet. The eBooks claimed to provide medical cures and treatments for various health problems such as Lyme disease, asthma, herpes and prostate cancer. However, expert evidence concluded that the cures offered no therapeutic treatments. The two respondents had profited financially from the fraudulent eBooks and had sold the eBooks to more than 60, 000 customers worldwide. The online fraud was operated through several websites which were able to be accessed internationally. Despite rapid advancements in technology, legislation has proved to be effective in regulating cyber crime.

Internet identity theft is a serious danger in our world today, victims of this crime have had their lives ruined and in some cases have ended up in jail because of crimes committed by an identity thief. Internet identity theft is “the criminal act of fraudulently obtaining the personal information belonging to another individual within the realm of a computer or electronic setting.”(1) Throughout the past several years there have been several laws passed to combat and keep up with this ever evolving crime, those laws include The Identity Theft and Assumption Deterrence Act, The Identity Theft Penalty Enhancement Act, and The Identity Theft Enforcement and Restitution Act of 2008. In addition to these, several states have pending legislation out there to either pass new state laws or revise current ones. In this paper, theses laws and the pending legislation in some of those states will be discussed in detail.

Identity theft is one of the fastest growing crimes in Australia especially due to the rising use of online banking and shopping. A study conducted by The Australian Government discovered that one in four Australians have been a victim or know someone who has been a victim of this rapidly rising crime with one in four Australians having been a victim or knowing a victim. The issue of stolen identities has arisen due to various actions taken by both the perpetrator and victims of the crime however they can be stopped if individuals and other stakeholders such as the government and relative

In present times, identity theft occurs much more virtually rather than physically making this a serious issue for those who aren’t familiar with technology (seniors etc.) “It is crucial that senior members of our community are equipped with the necessary knowledge and skills to use information and communications technologies (ICT) and have the necessary information to make informed decisions online and to become good digital citizens. It is clear that understanding how to navigate the cyber environment safely is an important element in the development of digital literacy.” (Australian Federal Police, 2012)

Computer crime has been a threat to society throughout the years and it has brought into question if citizens are really safe. Many types of crimes are done through a computer. There have been many laws to try and improve the safe of many citizens against computer criminals. Therefore, the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) 18 U.S. Code §1030 from the late 1900’s was created and it holds the

Identity theft/fraud is becoming a major threat to the Australian community as technology advances. This section of crime produces substantial profits for offenders and causes considerable financial and emotions harm to the victims (Australian federal police, 2014). With this increasing alarm around identity theft/fraud in Australia, there has to be strong legal actions available to counteract the issue. Identity theft/fraud can be defined as a crime of obtaining the personal or financial information of another person for the sole purpose of assuming that person’s name or identity in order to gain benefit (investopedia, 2014). This essay will extensively discuss the current laws/legislations implemented for identity theft/fraud, the key stakeholders involved in the issue and an overview around the effectiveness of the current laws/legislations. After thoroughly analysing the current legislations used to counteract the threat of identity theft/fraud, it will be clear which aspects of the legislations are working efficiently and which aspects are proving inefficient for the Australian government.

What is cyber crime? Cyber crime is defined as any criminal activities carried out on some form of technology customarily a computer. These cases are currently running the U.S. judicial system and have been since the invention of computers. The cyber crimes are beginning to surmount the criminal justice system and justice needs to be served. Of the many suggestions people have regarding the criminal justice system, improvements to cyber crime penalization can be implemented by updating ways of accumulating various evidence and customizing a set of consequences to online crime, rather than treating it like customary crimes.

Last month, U.S. cyber crime expert Chris Pogue warned Australia of the threat that cyber hacking poses to the government. He said all systems could fall victim to such attacks including weapons systems and those responsible for security clearance information.

Finally, Identity theft is the most common problem in Australia .When someone who access your bank and credit, debit cards without your permission then it should be identity theft. In this theft the hacker will hack your identity based on your daily using of data and they hack user’s passwords. They collect the information from your daily shopping and using of cads. In this attack Australian banks are robbed by this and they lose lots of amount by this attack. In this attack lots of people lost their personal information. According to the Bradford W. Reyns (2011)” identity theft occurs when, knowingly and without legal authority, an individual’s identity is appropriated with the intent to aid or engage in unlawful activity”. This is the main

Cyber Crime is described as criminal activity committed via use of electronic communications with respect to cyber fraud or identity theft through phishing and spoofing. There are many other forms of cyber-crime also such as harassment, pornography etc. via use of information technology.