Cyber Espionage

Cyber espionage is the act of attempting to penetrate an adversarial system for the purposes of extracting sensitive or protected data of either social or technical in nature. They are illicit activities that range from the commercial and economic to the political and strategic. They include small nuisance attacks to matters of high magnitude and importance like the national security and intelligence (Cornish 2012). Chinese cyber espionage has continued to escalate in recent years; it has continued to gain attention in many institutions including the media, the technology and information services industries, in scientific research and innovations, and as well as the general public. All these institutions are aware that china is taking part in the systematic development of cyber techniques that they intentionally use to invade international organizations, national governments, commercial companies, universities, and research institutes (Cornish, 2012).

We all have heard the phrase loose lips sink ships. On 19 May 2011, the Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI) painted another picture in our mind regarding this phrase. The in-depth investigation of Bryan Minkyu Martin revealed the real reasons why he betrayed the country for his own benefit. This is a classic example to prove cyber espionage cases can be alarming to our nation’s national security.

The Reds are EX-Pro CDF that are with the US and their purpose is to defeat the MEB.

It is not clear in the article if iPremier did any risk assessment, and if they did, they didn’t anticipate that they could be victims of a DDoS attack. iPremier should have used a Contingency Planning standard like NIST SP 800-34 to identify risks and develop policies and procedures to deal with attacks like the one they faced. If they had these, they could have responded in a more orderly and affectively fashion and they could have alternatives to overcome the negative impact

On April 18, 2016, in Iraq, President Obama sent 10,000 troops along with several Apache attack helicopters. One reason president Obama sent troops to Bagdad, Iraq is because he wanted to show a series of measurements that will broaden the US military campaign against extremist groups. He hopes by the end of the year that the troops will take control of Mosul, an area in Iraq occupied by ISIS. A military official went to the UAE to offer them these Apache helicopters. The UAE declined this offer because they wanted the operation to be stealthy and be in small units. So all of the helicopters stations there were flown back into U.S. territory. The pentagon is happy that the UAE at least took the troops because now the U.S. government has more

“Counterintelligence (CI) refers to information gathered and activities conducted to protect against espionage, other intelligence activities, sabotage, or assassinations conducted for or on behalf of foreign powers, organizations, persons, or international terrorist activities, however, not including personnel, physical, document or communications security programs.” (United States 1981)

“The majority of activity by its operatives is directed toward the gathering, production, and analysis of political, economic, and military intelligence on foreign governments, terrorist groups, and criminal organizations.” “This information originates from documents obtained either openly or illegally, from human sources (human intelligence or HUMINT), from electronic eavesdropping (signals intelligence, or SIGINT), or from images collected by spy cameras or satellites in space (imagery intelligence, or IMINT).” All three types of intelligence gathering rely on espionage which is spying to obtain political or military information. Counterintelligence activities also play an important role in the CIA. Counterintelligence protects U.S. national security from foreign spying. In addition to using espionage and counterintelligence, the CIA also employs reconnaissance. Reconnaissance occurs when the military observes a region in order to either locate an enemy or to gather information. Sometimes the job of the CIA is to create and spread propaganda. Other times, the CIA makes use of sabotage. They will deliberately destroy something for political or military gain. The CIA even resorts to blackmail in order to “put pressure on enemy operatives; and give support to overseas political or military groups whose objectives align with U.S. interests.” “Once gathered, intelligence must be processed

“It embraces not only the protection of the intelligence interests of the government it serves, but, by control and manipulation of the intelligence operations of other nations, it performs a dynamic function in discerning their plans and intentions as well as in deceiving them. An effective counter-espionage organization is therefore an intelligence instrument of vital importance to national security” (War Report Vol.1, p. 188).

The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) has proved its worth throughout the world. The organization was able to push past all prejudice in order to protect the people of the United States. Today it is a very respected and sought after agency that many rely on for their safety and income. The CIA is a powerful and organized bureau that has asserted its dominance and altered the face of society throughout the entire world since its beginning in 1947. The United States has since become an even more authoritative and respected country worldwide thanks to this organization.

In the 1700s, America needed to have a mechanism to deal with defectors whose vision was not aligned with America’s strategic direction, which led the Founding Fathers to address Espionage in US Constitution. Like treason, espionage is high crime that adversely impacts national security. According to thefreedictionary.com, “espionage, commonly known as spying, is the practice of secretly gathering information about a foreign government or a competing industry, with the purpose of placing one's own government or corporation at some strategic or financial advantage.”

Digital security, likewise alluded to as data innovation security, concentrates on ensuring PCs, systems, projects and information from unintended or unapproved access, change or annihilation.

In the U.S. alone, government and private targets are pummeled by hundreds of thousands of hacking attempts every hour. Most of the hacks are directed or sponsored by nation states; the two worst culprits are China and Russia. Luckily, so far they have only figured out how to use the internet to proselytize. If hackers can further their attacks they could wreak absolute havoc economically, politically, and physically. The government has recruited more than 6,000 hackers to the U.S. Cyber Command, a military unit responsible for both combating and waging hack attacks. These hackers that work for the government are always trying to get one step ahead of other hackers, but it is hard to tell what they could do next. This could also increase the

Corporate espionage attacks are not necessarily committed by adversarial and friendly foreign powers. They may also be committed by competing industrial players whose goal is to steal technology for an upper intellectual advantage, and in doing so, undermine the victim-nation's economy. And while businesses with sensitive defense and government information capabilities are the primary targets of foreign targeting, private organizations have also grown increasingly vulnerable due to the vast expansion of globalization and the interconnected growth of industrialized nations. In either scenario, foreign government or competing industry, spies achieve their means through similar exploitation of weaknesses in technology and insider information.

Normally, a company would follow emergency procedures while dealing with crises, but in iPremier’s case, there was no emergency procedure available. Under these circumstances, and with no prior experience with security breaches, I believe the company performed well. Bob Turley communicated well with the other members of the company, but if I were in his shoes, I would have been more conservative and acted faster.

Preliminary with last two alternately three decades, it’s been watched that in terrorist assault and other social impacts own nationals would include. Not best that as well as a few exercises which make political and socially impedance watched and in this movement citizens are included specifically or alternately. So, due to this government take a step ahead, spy their nationals covertly and throughout those operations it’s discovered that a few of the resident would include in terrorist action and others. This doesn’t mean that citizens don’t has a protection but as I would see it, life is more important relic over security. However most of the citizens accept as true that government has right to spy on them to keep