Cyber Warfare Strategic Plan

Richard A. Clark, an expert in security sector governance in his book Cyber War (May 2010), defines Cyber War as an act of penetration of a country against other computer network with the intent of causing damage and disruption. The Economist magazine explained that cyber war is the fifth domain of warfare, after land, sea, air and space. Cyber warfare, (also known as cyber war and Cyber warfare), is a war with the use of computer networks and the Internet in cyberspace (cyber space) in the form of defense and attack information. Cyber warfare is also known as cyber warfare refers to the use of the World Wide Web and computer to conduct warfare in cyberspace. Although sometimes relatively minimal and lightweight, so far cyber warfare could potentially cause a serious loss of data and information systems, military activity and other service disruptions, cyber warfare means can pose as disaster risk worldwide.

In “Cyber war is Already Upon Us” by John Arquilla. Arquilla argues that “cyber war has arrived” and there needs to be focus on what can be done to control it (Arquilla 4). Arquilla provides examples of cyber attacks that he considers to be instances of cyber war to argue his point. To be considered an act of war, an attack must be potentially violent, purposeful, and political (Lecture 20. Slide 5). Many of the attacks that Arquilla refers to were purposeful and political, making them comparable to specific battles within a war. However, they should not be classified as entire wars by themselves because traditionally war is defined as a period of ongoing conflict and not one specific attack. While cyber war is a possibility, nothing in

To begin with, it is essential to understand what cyberwar is. “Cyber” essentially refers to anything electronic or internet-based. A cyber attack is when one entity hacks into the resources of another entity. This resource could be almost anything- an email inbox, a bank account, a stoplight, a factory, a power grid, or even a nuclear device. Cyberwarfare is to cyber attacks as nuclear war is to nuclear missiles; an exchange between two nations in an attempt for one to damage another. Cyber attacks come in two main forms: espionage and sabotage. In an espionage operation, the objective is to gain intelligence on strategic resources. For example, imagine a country hacking into a communication network to survey enemy troop movements or electronically stealing the blueprints for a missile. The other kind, sabotage, is much more direct. In this case, the objective is to either take control over or destroy an asset. This can range from something as basic as shutting down a website to something as massive and destructive as

Cyber crimes, as defined by dictionary.com, are criminal activity or a crime that involves the internet, a computer system, or computer technology. Cyber Crimes may occur all over the globe, but the scene of the crime shares one common location, the internet. Law Enforcement has been tasked with bringing an end to this digital dilemma and they have started by going to war. The war on Cyber crimes is a term used to designate the efforts of Law Enforcement to go against these sly criminals. There are many different forms of these crimes, such as some come in forms of scams and others are ushered in by hackers. The shocking part is the statistics that come along with these crimes and the amount of money that

In order to properly answer the question posed we must first define what cyber-war and cyber-terrorism are. The Oxford Dictionaries defines cyber-war as “The use of computer technology to disrupt the activities of a state or organization, especially the deliberate attacking of communication systems by another state or organization:” Although there is no dictionary definition of cyber-terrorism, The Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) has defined it as “the use of computer network tools to shut down critical national infrastructures (e.g., energy, transportation, government operations) or to coerce or intimidate a government or civilian population.” The author defines cyber terror as “the intimidation of civilian enterprise through the use of high technology to bring about political, religious, or ideological aims, actions that result in disabling or deleting critical infrastructure data or information.”

1 What are the procedures incase of an attack. We should write a well-developed cyber incident response plan that includes all the protocols to responses. Our plan should generally have these following components, such as response team, reporting, initial response, investigation, recovery and follow up, public relations, and law enforcement. The job of the response team is to develop cyber incident response plan and for investing and responding to cyber attack. They will identify and classify cyber attack sceneries, and figuring out what tools and technology will be used to detect the attack. Determined the scope of the attack and internal investigation. Lastly, address the data breach and conduct follow reviews. Second, The cyber incident response plan should address procedures to take on discovery and reporting of cyber attack incidents. For example, set up team to monitor industry practices, checking if all the system are updated and patched. Non-stop monitoring the system activity and computers logs to see any incidents, than recorded it in a track log for later use. Third, if there was a report of a cyber attack, the response team should start their investigation whether the attack had occurred. The response team should quickly stop the attacker right away and stop the spreading further into the companies computers system. After doing that they should document what they have done and the incident. Forth, investigating the cyber security we need to construct internal

There exist three types of cyber war. ITC regulatory framework, criminal law, and Law of Armed Conflict. The last one the Law of Armed Conflicts was applied to the Georgian case. This type of war was applied to Russia-Georgian conflict because of the actual hostile situation between two states that was led to the escalation and use of armed forces and dispute. Russia claims that its only intention was to “defend the lives and dignity of its citizens”, in South Ossetia and Georgia.Russia describes its action as a peacekeeping operation, but from international perspective LOAC (Law of Armed Conflicts) is exactly applied to the case.

Information Warfare is defined as, “ the offensive and defensive use of information and information systems to deny, exploit, corrupt, or destroy, an adversary’s information, information-based processes, information systems, and computer-based networks while protecting one’s own. Such actions are designed to achieve advantages over military or business adversaries” (Goldberg). Cyber-Terrorism is defined as, “the unlawful use of force or violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, the civilian population, or any segment thereof, in furtherance of political or social objectives in the worldwide network of computer and/or computer networks that use the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data

Cyber-attacks are used to impact or compromise the integrity of a digital device and the information that is being stored on those devices.

The cyber-crimes are a supplement for cyber-terrorism in what concerns the methods used although the motivations are different from each person. Many of these attacks are made either to produce anarchy, for amusement, to reaffirm the hacker?s position, or from a political motivation.

What is cyber warfare and what has been known about it? Well, not much has been brought into the attention of the people because of interest that is set from all sorts of media. It has come to the attention of news that seeing is more captivating than what can be understood in a different level. There is less to be known when it comes to the cyber world, even though it is an ongoing part of what we are today in regards to technology and communication, without it, things become way harder than what they used to be, less simple than what they originally were. Cyber warfare is just the tip of the iceberg on attacks that can cause harm to America and its fundaments that is in relation to the cyber world. Cyber warfare is primarily internet-based issues that associate with politically influenced attacks on information and their systems, those attacks can potentially do things such as deactivate official websites or networks, steal or modify classified data, and debilitate the financial structure, among many other things. The only way to know the full extent is to conduct the research yourself and found out what has been going on with the cyber aspect of the world. In order to expand your knowledge for things cybernetic, there must be a drive to find more because the media will do little to none in providing details of the next cyber-attack or malicious hardware unless it is affecting important corporations or business of the like.

A cyber attack is an online malicious attack that disrupts, steals, and/or damages a system. There are numerous types of cyber attacks, and different ways to carry out one. As the world becomes more dependent on technology, the damage potential for cyber attacks increases. Government agencies around the world are even competing in cyber attacks with one another, for offensive and defensive reasons. Two popular attack methods are malware and denial-of-service attacks.

Cyberspying is a form of cybercrime in which hackers target computer networks in order to gain access to classified or other information that may be profitable or advantageous for the hacker. Cyberspying is an ongoing process that occurs over time in order to gain confidential information. It can result in everything from economic disaster to terrorism (Techopedia). Cyberspying can be devastating toward both the government and businesses due to the classified information that can lead to copied products and gain both personal and business secrets. This ends up with consequences from major loss of money to loss of life.

Cyber warfare involves the actions by a nation-state or international organization to attack and attempt to damage another nation 's computers or information networks through, for example, computer viruses or denial-of-service attack.

Abstract — This paper presents a resilient defense strategy to protect the power system state estimation against false data injection (FDI) attacks. The proposed strategy is based on calculation of the risk of the attack and the optimal budget allocation on the measurements. The method has been formulated as a mixed integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problem. Multiple researchers have addressed the same problem but with the assumption that some meter measurements can be fully protected or without considering the risk of the attack. The validation of the proposed method has also been evaluated based on various IEEE standard test systems, including IEEE 5-bus, 9-bus, 14-bus and 39-bus system.