Christian Heimann
Aubrey Johnson
English 0147
15 June 2016
ENGL0147: Freshman College English 2
Fourth Portfolio Submission (After Lesson 5)
Brainstorming
What is my research paper about?
My research paper is going to be about King Cyrus the Great. He is the father of the Persian Empire.
Why did I choose Cyrus the Great?
I chose Cyrus the Great to do my research paper on because I not only love history but I love the story of Cyrus. He was a very understandable leader. Every time he conquered a nation he befriended the leaders and made them top people in his army.
Brigham Young University
King Cyrus
Father of Persia
Christian Heimann
English 047
Aubrey Johnson Cyrus the Great was born in 580 B.C into the family of King Cambyses I of Anshan and the Mandane of Media, daughter of the king of Astyages. King Cambyses I was the King of the Achaemenid Empire. Cyrus grew up in Anshan learning all that a king needed to know, the tactics of battle, how to fight, maneuver troops and how to rule a country. Even though, there is not very much information from the young life of Cyrus the Great, there is an old legend told by the Greek Historian Herodotus about Cyrus.
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One night the king had a dream that Cyrus was going to overthrow his kingdom. Because of this, he had Cyrus kidnapped and taken to the mountains to be left to die. All was done at the kings request, but instead of dying, a farmer found little Cyrus and raised him as one of his own. As Cyrus grew older it became more and more evident that he was of noble birth. This discovery found the farmers making a trip to the big city were they presented Cyrus to the king. The king immediately recognized the boy as his grandson. The king even though afraid of the boy was delighted to see him alive and readily accepted him back into the kingdom. A big feast was prepared for the boy and the finest bulls were
A man named Cyrus overthrew the Persian monarch and became the forefather of the Achaemenid Persian Empire. He united the Persian tribes and conquered Lydia, as well as Mesopotamia later on in his rule.
Cyrus the Great and King Ashoka were successful rulers because they both developed laws to protect their kingdom, valued their citizen’s rights and religions, and had a strong military. While they both had a thriving empire, they developed them in different ways. In order to be a good ruler, he must be liked by your subjects. Cyrus the Great as well as King Ashoka had strong leadership skills that enabled them to lead their people with confidence and power. They both wanted their kingdom to grow continuously. Historians today often refer to Cyrus the Great and King Ashoka as the most powerful rulers of their time.
Cyrus was Astyages grandson and also the king of Persia. Harpagus was sent to kill him, but did not do so. Throughout his life he accomplished many things and fought in a number of battles. He was a well respected leader and treated everyone equally to gain his power. He expanded his power by traveling farther East, beyond the lands he was comfortable with, and fighting the more violent tribes.
The Persian Empire, although disadvantaged, geographically, was still able to thrive throughout the 200 years that it reigned for, due to the Persian government’s ideas and ideals. These ideas were greatly affected by their lack of a good geography and their vicinity of geography. As Cyrus came into power in 546 BCE, he gained more territory, due to his ideals on the government being based on conquering. Due to Cyrus’ conquering, he was able to take advantage of both what the conquered land had, and tried to benefit the Persian Empire by using the geographical features that the territories provided.
To commence, Cyrus the Great, who ruled most of Persia during the 500s, and King Ashoka , emperor of the Maurya Dynasty from 268 to 232 BCE, both shared similar characteristics that made them great rulers, yet had their differences that made them unique in their own way. Furthermore, both Ashoka and Cyrus the Great were both knowledgeable, respectable, and tolerated by their own people, making them extraordinary leaders. Although, in comparison Ashoka was much more aggressive due to his extreme fear factor on everyone and his strong Buddhist beliefs. In comparison, Cyrus was much more lovable, understandable, and did anything possible for his people. To conclude, both King Ashoka and Cyrus the Great, were both powerful and intrepid leaders
Cyrus had set himself apart from other rulers by compromising with his empire rather than forcing his entire will on them. He accomplished this by allowing people that had been moved from their homeland to return, most notably allowing the Jews to return to Jerusalem after Nebuchadnezzar had them exiled and held captive in Babylon.⁴ On top of them returning, Cyrus also encouraged them to rebuild their temple, which was also one of his finer qualities.
Over the course of two decades, Cyrus redrew the map of western Asia. He defeated the kingdoms of Lydia and all Anatolia, including the Greek city-states on the western coast. After Cyrus came his son Cambyses.
Long before the great king, Cyrus’ death the Persian Empire had reached the milestone that allowed it to be the first empire that was so large. Cyrus had a son, who took over the throne in 530 B.C.E., named Cambyses II. Cambyses would show the same ambition we saw in his father. In 525 B.C.E he added Egypt to the Persian Empire. His victory was not to be enjoyed for long. He died in 522 B.C.E. and it is assumed that he may have died from a sword wound. This wound is believed to be accidental. Although, his death was not mourned for like that of his father. This may have been due to his
Cyrus, typically known as Cyrus the Great, was the king of the Persians that lived from 576 to 530 B.C. He became the king of the Persians in 559 B.C. and reigned until 530 B.C. During this time, people were fighting for power and control of the Fertile Crescent and of Asia Minor. Cyrus was mainly known for his large respect and tolerance to other religions and his highly peaceful actions to people he conquered. He was also known for being one of the few people able to control and hold control one of the biggest empires, even after death.
Cyrus the Great became ruler of the Persians because he did not want to be controlled by the meads and along with his nomadic warriors, he overtook them. Previously, the Medes had an Iranian religion of whom the Magi were like the priests of Persia and with their great architectural knowledge, they build fire temples which were used by the Magi to perform ceremonies & rituals. This religion derived from magic and astrology, principles of dualism (good & Evil) and resurrection. This religion is one of the causes for which Cyrus the great, rebelled against the Medes. With his army, he conquered most of Asia and remained in power because of the type of ruler that he was. Cyrus allowed the people to keep their customs and practice their own religions, worship their own gods and carry their separate rituals,
Darius was born as the eldest of five sons to a leading figure of power in Persia named Hystaspes. Herodotus of Halicarnassus wrote that after a dream that seemed to predict Darius’ reign, King Cyrus became suspicious of the son of Hystaspes, who was “about twenty at that time and had been left behind in Persia because he was too young for war (Herodotus)”. Herodotus adds that Cyrus sent back Hystaspes to control his son. A couple days late and the
Soon after learning justice in Persia, Cyrus is sent off to live in Media with his grandfather, the King of Media, Astyages. Upon Cyrus and Astyages’ first
The ancient civilizations had very different ways of running their empires throughout their time. The Persians and Greeks held very true to this statement. They both had different sources that contributed to the power they held. The Persians had a very large empire and had a specific way of controlling it. First lets see how the Persians came to be. Cyrus, the son of the Assyrian king, was supposed to be killed as a baby. He was instead taken to a village that soon became called Persia. As Cyrus matured, the people could tell he had the characteristics of a king. He soon became just that. He didn’t want to be just a ruler though, he wanted to be different. His tactics were based on mercy, forgiveness, and compassion. Cyrus did go to war still
Darius was born as the eldest of five sons to a leading figure of power in Persia named Hystaspes. Herodotus of Halicarnassus, author of The Histories, wrote that after a dream that seemed to predict Darius’ reign, King Cyrus became suspicious of the son of Hystaspes, who was “about twenty at that time and had been left behind in Persia because he was too young for war (Herodotus)”. Herodotus adds that Cyrus sent back Hystaspes to control his son. A couple days late and the king was killed in action against the Medes. Either Cyrus or his son and successor Cambyses appointed Hystaspes as governor of
Cyrus and Darius practiced a policy of cultural and religious tolerance and used it as a means to stabilize their empires, while Cambyses was known as a strict ruler and Xerxes aggravated people by ruthlessly crushing rebellions and refusing to accept their culture. A tactic in getting different religious and cultural groups to support him, Cyrus was the first ruler to implement such a rule. When he conquered the Neo Babylonians, he proclaimed himself as a Babylonian king who was chosen by Marduk, a Babylonian god, instead of simply a Persian king. Cambyses, Cyrus’ son, was only the leader of the Achaemenid empire for about eight years, but in that time, was known as a strict leader. After Cambyses, Darius tried to reimplement Cyrus’ ideas