Data Collection Approach

What is the focus of each study? Is it on national or state policy or nursing practice? Who might benefit from this knowledge?

(c) interviewing in depth, and (d) analyzing documents and material culture. These form the core of their inquiry—the staples of the diet. Several

The scientific method is an organized way of figuring something out and normally includes six parts (Galgas, 2014). The first step is to state my purpose. For example, for this assignment, my purpose would be to examine the psychological factors affecting how teenagers in an impoverished urban area spend their time outside of school. Second is my research. For my assignment, I would find out as much information on the area as possible. For example, I would talk to teachers to see what kind of after school programs are available and I would talk to the community to find out what kind of community programs are

In the Grenada society today, there are a lot of nurses that are unemployed or who is presently working on a three day a week contract. This survey is to show data of the number of registered nurses that are unemployed or who works on a contract, while the Grenada community is in dying need of nurses in the health facilities. By using the four steps to successfully gather data in this survey, this essay will also simplify how to use those steps to complete a survey.

Research methods are procedures for research that informs not only the techniques chosen for the data collection, but also informs the selection of data analysis techniques in order to deal with research questions or hypotheses. It can be distinguished as three types: quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods. Qualitative research is a method of investigation for exploring and in-depth understanding the behaviour and process within individuals or groups and the cause of those of behaviour and process. Qualitative data is typically collected directly from the people in which data analysis is built based on an impression from particulars to general themes. Hence, researcher make interpretations of the meaning of the data with some influences from personal background, subjectivity and experiences. In contrast, a quantitative research method is based on previously defined epistemological stance based on empiricism knowledge creation. Thus, it investigates to test the hypothesis and theories by examining the relationship among variables and measurement the analytical outcomes of variables. In between qualitative and quantitative methods, mixed methods research combines qualitative and quantitative methods, techniques or data (Rao and Woolcock, 2004; Creswell, 2009).The research methods should be designed based on research questions and issues being addressed, epistemological assumptions of study and specific techniques of

What is the difference between direct and indirect observational methods of research? Direct observation is when researchers observe the behavior while it is occurring. Indirect (unobtrusive) observation is when researchers examine physical traces and archival records. (Zechmeister, Zechmeister, & Shaughnessy 2001) Direct observation of behavior can be seen in simply psychology: question and answer, as well as simple observation of a person’s daily activities. The researcher can choose to change the atmosphere, or change the study to intervene and observe the changes, while indirect observations main goal is to be unseen and non-influential on the behavior that is being observed as to take

Data collection is a very essential aspect in all research studies. Normally, inaccurate data collection methods tend to have a very big impact to the results of the study and this eventually leads to invalid results. The data collection techniques in many cases vary along a continuum, for instance at one end of the continuum are the quantitative methods and techniques while of the other side are the qualitative techniques for data collection (Kuada, 2012). In both qualitative and quantitative techniques, there are there are various methods used for data collection. In qualitative research for instance, the various data collection techniques used include interviews, observations, and focus group discussions among other techniques. In this case, however, the most appropriate techniques especially in the qualitative research are focus group discussions and interviews on the other hand.

This study will collect and collate new data to assess the evaluation question by having patients fill out the patient preference Likert questionnaire before and after the exam. Data will be collected for initial random population selection from the provider’s EHR via a SQL query with the following criteria: M/F, age ≥ 50, type of screening = CRC (Baker et al., 2015). Then, the pre-Likert Questionnaire about the patient preference for the procedure (Optical colonoscopy vs CT colonography) is distributed to patient portals. Preferences are automatically stored in separate lists based on SQL parameters in the portals. Pre-Likert Questionnaire will be retrieved from the patient portal and stored in the facilities’ EHR. Each facility will export the results to an EXCEL file to the researchers. Patients will then undergo different procedures and results will be assessed. After the procedure, patients will complete the same Likert scale questionnaire on a portable EHR at the facility or via the patient portal within three days of the procedure. Again, facilities will export this post-Likert questionnaire to the researchers. Hence, the researchers will compare pre-and post- patient preferences for CTC or OC. If more patients choose to undergo the CTC procedure, then it is a good indication of more CRC screening. It is extremely beneficial. As a result, an increase in patient screening should result in Medicare covering the costs.

The first potential participant I spoke with on the phone asked me a question, “can any staff member volunteer to participate or do they have to be a licensed social worker”? A very valid question and something I had not anticipated. I did not know how to answer her at first. That fact was not part of my research design. As explained by the University of Oxford Personnel Service UAS (2015) “among the standards in research is the practice code of being honest in proposing, conducting and reporting research.” Academic research often has class timeline parameters which puts a strain on the academic researcher. The integrity of the researcher in academic research class may be tested by shortcomings as the result of faults in the design phase. The academic research must choose to do the right thing and act in an ethical manner when situations arise such as in the recruitment of participants and modifications during the data collection phase.

The main area of data collection and research methodology was the collection of a number of surveys. In our research we used a questionnaire method which participants chose the correct answer in relation to their personal experience. The questions were all closed end questions. The responders where given a list of questions and responses from which to choose their answer. The structure of a questionnaire is important because it is vital to create trust when asking personal questions. Sensitive questions are placed more towards the end of the survey in order to gain some conviction. The reason for choosing the survey research method is because it has a number of compelling benefits. Most notably using an online survey platform allows people to take the survey quickly efficiently in their own home. You can also find a vast number of people online willing to take the survey. It has a very low cost and a slightly higher response rate than other forms of research. The response rates aren’t as high as face-to-face but are higher than mail surveys. Overall this was a very cost effective means of gathering information about a specific topic from a wide range of people.

Collecting primary data can be as challenging as a researcher allows it to be. “Most methods of data collection can be used across studies that are classified as qualitative, quantitative or mixed methods. As a matter of fact, the way a specific method is employed for data collection determines the classification of a study to a large extent” (Kumar, 2014, Page 170). The primary data that is collected should be data that a person not only understands, but data that they can clearly analyze. Given the option, the non-experimental methodology seemed to be most comfortable. Lamentations 3:40 states, “Let us search and try our ways, and turn again to the Lord” (KJV). The qualitative method was chosen as the type of data that would be researched. It is important that while collecting data for a research paper, the researcher knows the type of data in which their research paper will consist of. “Qualitative study designs are not as specific, precise and well defined as designs in qualitative research. Also, there is degree or overlap between study designs and methods of data collection. Some of the commonly used designs in qualitative research are: case study design, oral history, focus group studies, participant observation, commonly discussion forums and the reflective journal log” (Kumar, 2014, Page 161). While the researcher is in the process of collecting their primary data, they should know the type of data they are searching for, personally observe the data

Data for this study was collected using a questionnaire from a sample of previous participants in the ILO hospitality training programs. The ILO project has implemented a series of training workshops aimed at improving competitiveness of hospitality sector. Each training workshop was delivered over five continues full training days during March and December 2015. Twenty one training workshops were conducted for a total of 435 participants from 74 hotels and resorts in the Red Sea Governorate. Stratified random sample was used in the current study. The population (435 training beneficiaries) is divided into 21 stratums representing all training workshops. The researcher received the lists of training

WHAT FACTORS SHOULD BE CONSIDERED BY RESEARCHERS WHEN DEFINING THE DATA REQUIRED FOR THEIR RESEARCH

This means the researcher needs to consider the overall implication of the details. The researcher needs to consider the size of the study, is it local, statewide, or nationwide. What will be the time and financial expenditures invested.

As per Kotler, study exploration is the most generally utilized strategy to gather essential information; this methodology is most appropriate for social occasion point by point data. Review exploration is exceptionally adaptable; it can get a wide range of sorts of data in various circumstances. Specialists can choose target