Dating From 17th Century, The Freedom Of The Seas ' Concept

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1.3 PROGRESSION: Dating from 17th Century, the 'freedom of the seas ' concept was replaced by UNCLOS. The predominant influence of the concept got emerged between the first Hague Conference of 1899 to the end of the Cold war which established the regimes of naval warfare and others over time and then came the Jackson Hole Agreement. In the early 20th Century, Many nations wanted to extend national claims, the purpose being to include mineral resources, to provide the means to enforce pollution controls and grant protection to Marine Ecosystem and came up for The League of Nations’ Conference in 1930 at The Hague but got through no agreements. Later, in 1945 U.S. President Harry S. Truman extended control to all the natural resources of its continental shelf based on the customary international law principle of a nation 's right to protect its natural resources. Coming to the Asia-Pacific region, the strategical trends there have been a chequered picture of intense competitive rivalries with strands of cooperative maritime partnership and are a dichotomous outcome of the evolving balance of power in the region featuring rise of china and emergence of japan as normal powers. The public authorities with sectoral arrangements and business conducts have constrained efforts at ocean and have been effective in providing integrated marine policy which needs research, training and socialization that aims at developing a more comprehensive perspective with respect to

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