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David Updike's 'Summer'

Decent Essays

“Summer” is a coming of age story. How does Updike use setting, symbolism, and/or event to illustrate the passage from childhood to adulthood?

“Summer will end soon enough, and childhood as well.” (George R.R. Martin). In “Summer”, David Updike examines this passage from childhood to adulthood, suggesting that it is a positive experience as inner conflicts can be resolved, but like summer, leaving one’s youth is tinged with feelings of sadness. This can be seen through his use of event. Specifically, Updike delivers his message through the type of activity his protagonist partakes in, and the depth of his feelings for Sandra.
Homer’s maturation is most evident in his choice of activities. In the “first week of August” (99), Homer participates …show more content…

In his adolescence, Homer’s feelings can be described as a schoolboy’s crush on his best friend’s sister. He tries to capture her attention with “his heroics” (101) on the tennis court, but she remains indifferent, demonstrated through her leaving the matches early. Homer’s feelings become more complex as summer progresses, evolving from a crush to a romantic desire. He loathes the “whiskered truck drivers” (102), even though they are acting the same way towards Sandra as he is, and on their boat rides home from the bowling alley he is mesmerised by her warmth, hair and smile. But Homer’s longing for Sandra subsides after he has the opportunity to kiss her, but realises that it “seems incongruous” (103). He finally finds inner peace with Sandra’s “distant signal of acquiescence” (103) on the night before they left the cabin. As Homer matures, his desire for Sandra increases, but he grows more forlorn since his affection is unreciprocated. Similarly to the way a child feels when summer draws to a close, Updike suggests that there is sadness in parting with childhood; a feeling as if one did not accomplish all that they wanted to do during that time. When Sandra gives Homer a “melancholy signal of parting” (103), all of his powerful emotions swell up again, which suggests that he regrets not kissing her. Despite this, Homer’s

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