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Dbq 13 American Independence

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Freedom

At the beginning of the Revolutionary war, Britain had many advantages over the rebels. Britain had a strong government and authority, the most powerful navy, and the loyalty of their population. However, some loyalties varied between the communities and many shifted during the revolution. The patriots, or those who supported the Revolution, were constantly increasing and soon overpowering the British Empire. So the journey of the thirteen former British colonies began toward independence. The journey began with the first permanent settlement of the European immigrants. The many changes of life shaped an entirely new spirit, mentality, and ethic. Fifty six men appointed by their fellow citizens assembled on May 10th, 1775 in Philadelphia. During …show more content…

On July 4th, 1776 the Continental congress declared freedom by adopting a document named “the unanimous Declaration of the thirteen united States of America” (traditions and encounters). This document included 4 parts including why the thirteen colonies were separating from the British Empire. The most important part of this document was the justification of the rights of American citizens. It declared that “men are created equal and are endowed by their creator with certain and unalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness” (traditions and encounters). This quote still rings true with Americans to this day. This document shadowed John Locke’s theory of government, in arguing that individuals establish their own government, and use this to obtain their own power and authority. This means that if any government violates the individuals rights , “it is the rights of the people to alter or abolish it” (traditions and encounters). It essentially asserted the natural rights of men and the right of revolution. The declaration of Independence directly attacked the King, rather than the Parliament. It acknowledged the King as a supreme ruler, and protested the citizens

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