Dbq Compromise Of 1860 Essay

The compromise of 1850 was a settlement on a series of issues plaguing the unity of the states. The primary issue to address was the institution of slavery, which was causing much dissension between the north and the south. Additional items to be addressed were territory issues and to prevent secession by the south. Henry Clay stepped forward to present a compromise, which had Congress in an eight-month discussion known as the “Great Debate”. As a result of the proposal, there were strong oppositions. One outspoken person who opposed the proposal was John C Calhoun. Calhoun was an intellectual southern politician, political philosopher and a proponent to the protection of Southern interests. He was an advocate for states’ rights and

At the end of the Mexican War, lands were ceded to the Union in the West. People from the North and the South were debating over whether or not these lands should have slavery. The solution was pushed by Clay, Webster, and Douglas from the North that would give the new lands the choice to be slave or free depending on a vote. During the mid-1800's, the North was industrializing and populating at a much higher rate than the South which was becoming dependent on the cotton industry. The Compromise of 1850 created more problems than it solved in regards to the enforcement of slave laws, lands in the West, and popular sovereignty.

There were countless individuals who helped fugitives going through Connecticut. As this primary source showed, most of the agents were from New Britain. This was probably because abolitionist were more lenient in helping slaves escape from slavery than other towns were. Connecticut was divided on the issue of slavery, but the "Compromise of 1850 seemed to bring about a steady growth of anti-slavery unity within the state" (Connecticut Humanities). Therefore, after 1850 were more willing to help slaves escape, even if the "conductors" would get in trouble if they were caught.

After the Cotton Gin was invented the demand for slaves grew rapidly. Many northerners became abolitionists. William Lloyd Garrison was an abolitionist, and he founded his own newspaper called “The Liberator”. This was a cause of the Civil War because the North and South were already divided, but the slavery issue continued to spread them further and further apart.

In the beginning of the 19th century, slavery started to be debated and whether we should make it illegal. South of the nation absolutely despised the idea and wanted nothing to do with it. This soared a major dispute between the North and the South. One region wanted something and one wanted another. At a point, it was total chaos. It was then decided that Henry Clay needed to do something about it and of course proposed the Compromise of 1850.

As time passed the rapidly changing society in the nineteenth century, in 1820 the north and south began to have serious conflicting problems that were proved unfixable by compromise. During this time, the north underwent major social, economic, and industrial changes known as the Antebellum Period. While the south generally clung to king cotton and slavery and thus remained essentially the same. This arose a manifold of controversies with how issues such as tariffs, slavery, and land should be handled. Both the Union and the Confederacy tried to create compromises to resolve these problems, yet both sides were never completely satisfied no matter how hard they tried. This made it very close to impossible for them to completely put their

During the years of 1864 through 1877, a multitude of changes were placed into action in order to improve society. While the reforms correlated to one another in the long run, they are easily divisible into general categories: Political, Economic, and Social. . The political reforms dealt with the ideals of the government, social movements focused in on the beliefs of the people, and economic developments concentrated mainly on monetary aspects of the country, including changes to the economy and international trade. After enduring many complications and multiple presidents , the Compromise of 1877 was formed. After this compromise was composed, many of the reforms that were achieved simply could no longer thrive and survive.

In 1860 the compromise broke down because the Southerners had enough of the northerners attacking just because of slavery. Southerners felt like they had a right to do whatever they wanted with their properties. Abraham Lincoln gave a speech on June 16, 1858 in springfield Illinois .When Lincoln was elected they knew that the war will end and the slaves will be free.

Since the constitution was built on the idea of freedom and individual liberty, the expansion with slave states brought up debate. It wasn't necessarily the slavery itself “it was the question of that institution’s expansion, to the newly acquired territories which were continually added to the ever-growing republic”. During the expansion, there were attempts in policies to try to limit the expansion of slavery as it caused so much instability, e.g. the Wilmot Proviso (1846) even when it wasn’t passed by the Senate. The cartoon named ‘Whig Harmony’, shows the division between the Whig ranks and indicates how important the validity of the proviso was in the 1846 campaign. John O'Sullivan stated in 1839 on the Manifest Destiny “we are the nation of progress, of individual freedom, of universal

The early eighteen hundreds was a time of great controversy in the United States of America. Sectionalism, the difference of opinions between northern and southern states over federal government polices, was growing stronger. Vice President John Tyler took charge after the death of President William H. Harrison, but without a strong party alignment he did not accomplish much. He did, however, annex Texas in 1845 at the end of his term. Texas’s annexation disrupted the delicate balance between northern and southern states in Congress.

The 1830s marked a drastic change in character in activists, when instances went from being small and ineffective, to great, nation-changing campaigns. The abolitionists’ movements after the 1830s irrefutably had huge impacts in the United States in various aspects, aspects such as politics, society/equality, and even in culture. The abolitionists were more fervent in their expression of disproval with slavery, and many abolitionist icons expressed themselves through literature. William Lloyd Garrison and Fredrick Douglass along with their publications in the newspaper, the Liberator, sparked a flame against slavery in the hearts of many Americans that may have had either a neutral position or even a proslavery opinion thus turning the tides towards abolition. Another person who, through literacy, aided in the strengthening of the abolitionist party was Harriet Beacher Stowe with her publication of the illustrious novel “Uncle Tom’s Cabin.” This book not only changed the views of countless people but also influenced the literary aspect of the nation, for to

After many years of growth and agreement, the people of the United States faced a threat to their country. At the time of the Emancipation Proclamation and Lincoln’s Presidency, compromise was a necessary factor to keeping the country together. Compromise is the foundation of our country beginning with our founding fathers and has kept American feeling safe and secure. However, in the middle of the 19th century, tensions regarding slavery and political divisions in the government eventually led to compromise no longer being a feasible goal. Political differences between the North and the South made compromise very difficult to achieve.

The issue with compromise is that it must give each party the sense they have won something or at least not suffer a total loss. Why then, did the Compromises of 1820 and 1850 not prevent the Civil War? Because neither set of laws directly addressed the right to own slaves. A country cannot have two sets of laws for two different regions. As we have seen with segregation and gay rights, deferring to states’ laws only works to delay addressing the issue at hand. While no one can say the Civil War was solely caused by the divisive issue of slavery, it is safe to say the North and South were polarized. The Civil War had to happen to force the country to stop compromising and declare a winner and a single set of rules to live by.

At the time of the creation of the Constitution, the issue of slavery had been put off and avoided, a decision that would later lead to the controversy now known as the American Civil War. The composition, which was once the solution to problems that the Union was having, had the opposite effect in the 1850s, when arguments and different interpretations of the Constitution resulted in sectionalism, threat of secession, and tension between the North and the South. Abolitionists in the North tried to preserve the Union while abolishing slavery, while southerners supported slavery in the new territory and threatened to secede; the Compromise of 1850, especially the Fugitive Slave Law, increased these beliefs.

In Lincolns second inaugural he coined a famous phrase saying "Both read the same Bible and pray to the same God, and each invokes His aid against the other." (Perret 48)Other problems would arise concerning slavery such as which states would be admitted as free or slave states. Several compromises were made in order to avoid tensions rising such as the “Missouri Compromise”. Yet again we see later on by the repeal of this act by the “Kansas Nebraska” act that things remain unstable. Tensions would rise again when we acquired the new territories from Mexico. For several years it caused tensions with the South wanting slavery and the North opposed to it. Eventually the Compromise of 1850 would quell the tensions.