Dehydration of Athletes

Sports Drinks Replace Water – So many people replace water with sports drinks during exercise. The truth is, most people who drink sports drinks would be much

Water assists the recovery process, metabolism, and optimizes performance. Water is the number one cause of fatigue, even before lack of sleep. For every pound loss during a workout is equivalent

The Great Dehydration was a result of a stomach virus which apparently caused the body to lose water. As the body lost water, water moved out of the cells in attempt to keep solute concentrations balanced across the cell membrane. Sports drinks contain water as well as “electrolytes” like

“Is it in you?’’ Gatorade Without Gatorade would it is safe to have long hour practices? Gatorade, the history, science, and technology that saved athletes from dehydration.

“The body loses moisture through perspiration as well as through respiration. Both of these processes speed up during exercise as the body works to cool itself down with sweat, which evaporates from the skin, taking heat with it, and by breathing harder to get extra oxygen to the muscles”(How Much Water Weight Can a Player Lose During a Game?). But you can replace all that lost water in surprising ways. “You can get some fluid through the foods you eat. For example, broth soups and other foods that are 85% to 95% water such as celery, tomatoes, oranges, and melons (Water: Meeting Your Daily Fluid Needs). Foods like fruits, vegetables, and soups combine to make up over 20%, on average, of your water intake every day (How to Increase Water Consumption If You Hate Water).With that being said it’s very important to keep hydrated or risk obtaining very serious medical issues. In an interview with Kevin Mauldin, a highly respected and award winning athletic trainer, he stated. “Hydration in athletes is the most important thing an athlete can do before a game. Hydration will keep the player cool and energized so that he can compete. If a player doesn’t hydrate enough, the risk of heat related symptoms become very likely”

It is evident that healthy adults running a marathon that replaces with only free water will run into pathophysiology challenges that will affect performance. Adequate fluid intake is crucial for prolonged, strenuous exercises to maintain adequate hydration, thermoregulation, maintain plasma volume and avoid dehydration (Duvillard et al, 2004). Although athletes are prone to hydrate as much as they can during extensive marathons, research shows that fluid replacement with only free water or even hypotonic beverages can be detrimental.

It is important for anyone doing physical activity to keep well hydrated, for performance to be at its best. Sports drinks are specially formulated to help people rehydrate during or after exercise. Drinks such as Gatorade and Powerade contain the main electrolytes and carbohydrates, which are used by the working muscles, to maintain optimal sports performance (Medindia.net, 2014). The acidity of sports drinks and the sugars, is raising health concerns, and creates unnecessary calories. (Nutritionwonderland.com, 2014) Sports drinks are proven to only be necessary when working intensely for over 90 minutes, so an athlete running a marathon may need a Powerade, but water is the best source of hydration for exercise of 90min or less.

The biological value in whey protein enhances the body’s ability to absorb essential amino acids after resistance training decreasing the athlete’s recovery time. When athletes combine whey protein and creatine monohydrate they expect “a greater increase in lean tissue mass and muscular strength than supplementations with whey protein alone” (Burke, Chilibeck, Davison, Candow, Farthing, & Smith-Palmer 2001, p 350). Exogenous Cr supplementation increases the body’s Cr levels until saturation occurs. This saturation of Cr increases the PCK shuttle continuum allowing training intensity, volume, and duration of the exercise the athlete is performing to continue at a maximum rate. Any excess Cr in the blood is cleared through sweat, urination or renal filtration. Measurements in strength and peak torques of athletes supplementing with whey protein and creatine monohydrate (WC), whey protein (W), and a placebo (P) were taken. According to Burke et al, (2001) “repeated measure analysis of variance was used to assess changes in body composition, strength, and peak torque for the three groups (WC vs. W vs. P) across time” (p. 354). A twelve week strength training program was constructed and consisted of a “4-day split routine involving whole body musculature” (Burke et al, 2001. p 352). Subjects used detailed training logs to compare progress over the 12 week experiment. The end result from this experiment shows that subjects who “supplemented with both creatine and whey

When athletes as well as many non athletes think of a protein drink they would usually think of Muscle Milk. Muscle Milk is known for its convenience and high level of protein per container. Starting out in 2000 with the company CytoSport “muscle milk took the industry by storm and quickly became the standard by which other protein products are measured up to”. But in 2004 Muscle Milk rapidly grew in popularity due to their new product Muscle Milk Ready to Drink or RTD which made the ability to access more convenient. Though now Muscle Milk has over 10 different flavors it does so however containing a high number of metals as well as other harmful materials. Like Gatorade and PowerAde over consumption of Muscle Milk can show negative effects on the body. One effect would be health problems in the kidneys due to the over consumption of cadmium and proteins.

Which is better, sports drinks or water. Both beverages have similar properties. Both are proper hydration methods and are healthy for the body if consumed right. However, sports drinks have higher calories than water and most people don't prefer to drink something high in calories after a workout. Some people prefer water to hydrate better, and some people belive the same with sports drinks. With some factors, sports drinks seem to be better than water in our bodies. Sports drinks provide electrolytes and carbohydrates, give better flavor, and recover from longer workouts.

They discuss a few different studies that have been down, one of which was done by adding protein to a carbohydrate sports drink. In this study cyclists were given the carbohydrate sports drink, a placebo or the carbohydrate sports drink spiked with protein. In this study it was found that there was no benefit to having the additional protein in the drink during exercise. And although there have been studies with opposite results, they have yet to replicated (Gibala). They also discuss the importance of athletes finding receiving the best information when they are conducting their own research when it comes to protein. They suggest that athletes find credible sources when using the Internet and/or finding a certified

People around the world use sports drinks and water to refuel after a workout, but that's not always a good thing. What most people don’t know is that you shouldn’t drink a sports drink after a short work, you should only be drinking sports drinks after long intense workouts because during those intense workouts you lose carbohydrates and electrolytes. Yes it’s good to drink water but a sports drink is better to drink after an intense workout to replace all the electrolytes and carbohydrates. Water may stop the thirst but it won’t fully replenish your body. The sports drink also give athletes that extra kick late in the game or race to perform at maximum level.So for workouts longer than 60 minutes grab a sports drink.

Hydration is very important and plays a major role in athletic performance, both the physical and mental (4). In order to function at peak performance our bodies must have sufficient amounts of water in order to work properly.

Dehydration is the assassin should not be overlooked, this sentence don't talk big. This problem is body can not work normal functions. If people do not replace lost water or fix the causes, people will get dehydration. There are three significant causes why people were dehydrated are elderly, diarrhea and

The major reason anyone drinks fluid before, during and after physical activity is to replace the water that is lost through sweat. If the water isn't replaced dehydration will occur and performance will be hampered. The purpose of sports drinks is to help rehydrate your body quickly and help improve performance and productivity. This is accomplished through a well-balanced mix of water, sugar (carbohydrates) and salts (electrolytes), the major ingredients in most sports drinks. These ingredients, combined with a variety of fruit flavours, create pleasant tasting drinks that, according to the companies, are suppose to help your athletic performance. Results prove that commercial sport drinks generally accomplish what they set out to do.