The Greeks created first democracy in the world. People voted for their leaders, and were involved in public life. Greeks philosopher provided the origin of western philosophy, medicine, and natural sciences. Greek architecture is evident in every court in the U.S. Greeks invented drama. Drama is the form of tragedy and comedy. Minoan culture around (2000 B.C.E. - 1400 B.C.E.) was earliest civilization in the Aegean region emerged on the large island of Crete. By 2800 B.C.E., to make weapons they used metals, especially bronze. Minoan had many trade networks. The peasant paid high taxes. Mycenaean culture around (1600 B.C.E- 1100 B.C.E.) was highly militaristic society. The king collected taxes and controlled bronze and wooden production. The
Ancient Greece was famous for its art and ideas. Greek people were very creative in great epics, history, dramas, philosophy, science, mathematics, and medicines. The ancient Greece was covered with mountains, rocky hills, and narrow valleys. Greek later became educated about trading with the Mediterranean. Modern Democracy is more concerned about peace, division of power and providing equal rights of every citizen of a country however, in the ancient Greece was involved with war among the state, misuse of political power, discriminate slaves and poor farmers.
The Greeks where the first democracy in the world. There government was made up of six thousand members all of witch where male citizens. They voted on problems that needed to be solved and if a law was to pass a majority vote was needed. Now in the United States also has a democracy. Instead of having six thousand people voting and making the decisions all the people vote on a representative that makes the decisions in the country.
Ancient Athens was not truly democratic because the middle class was in charge of politics. The upper and lower classes were not in politics at all. It was not democratic because the only people that could vote were men who are of citizen birth by both parents. People whose parent is a slave could not become a citizen so they could not vote. Democracy was excluding women, free foreigners and slaves.
The principal of Democracy is something that we often fail to appreciate. Democracy means a government that allows the public to be heard by having periodically held elections.
Both Greek Democracy and the Roman Republic contributed greatly to the development of the modern world, bringing into it the notions of democracy and republic. The evolution of these concepts took them to a level much higher than one present in Ancient Greece and Rome respectively. However, modern society continues to draw on somewhat idealized accounts of the ancient world for inspiration in improving today’s governing procedures.
During the Golden Age in Greece, many things changed. Things that changed were the diversity of political views and the social doings of the Athenians and the organization of the Athenians economy. With the Golden Age, many groups worked together that wouldn’t normally interact. The biggest example of that is the relationship between Athenians and their democracy.
Democracy is the rule of the whole of the people not just the males. The word demos means the adult male citizens in assembly. When Kratia means having the power to rule.”Demokratia was a rule by men citizens only, excluding women, free foreigners ( metics) and slaves.Thus, by our standards it was oligarchy, not democracy.”
In ancient Greek life one of their trademarks was the polis, or city state. “The city-states were small, independent communities which were male-dominated and bound together by race.”(Steven Kreis 2000) Membership in the polis was important and was only passed down to someone within the citizen family, being male. In a polis, citizens are part of a selected part of a group that is superior to the rest of society. The members that are not part of the body of citizens are woman, slaves, and peasants. Men held the power in any given polis.
Due to the prosecution of the Chalcis decree, the power Athens held over the rest of the League was undoubtedly clear.
Democracy, the form of government in which there is a rule by the people, is said to have originated and thrived in the classical period of Athens, from 500-350 B.C.. Democracy inherently gave all that were considered citizens power to participate in politics. That being said, it is highly debated as to how much power the people, also known as the demos, exercised in this democracy. Many practices and informal institutions can be said to have limited the power of the demos. The democracy in Athens could be said to have been a democracy in theory yet not in practice, as can be proven through a variety of primary sources recounting Athenian political institutions and practices. Such primary sources that can demonstrate this include Herodotus’ History, Thucydides History of the Peloponnesian War, and Demosthenes’ Oration Against Eubulides.
Monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy, and democracy all have had their time and place in form of government in Ancient Greek city-state. Each concentrated on a very different mix between individual leader and group voting on every decision a city-states took.
When analyzing the rise of Western civilizations in early settlements, Ancient Greece and Roman are at the forefront of the conversation. Greece and Roman established the foundation of Western tradition with the introduction of democracy into the world. Both the Ancient Romans and Greeks founded there republics for different reasons, but each one had a huge impact on the Western World. Through civil unrest, and governmental transitions the foundation of democracy was established on a large scale. Ancient Greece was a huge place consisting of over 200 independent poleis, which each had their own governments.
In ancient Greece, they didn't see themselves as one country. They saw themselves as individual city-states. Each city-state had its own laws, army, money and its own form of government. There were 5 types of government in ancient Greece within the city state. There was Monarchy, Aristocracy, Oligarchy, Tyranny, and Democracy.
America has been known as the land of the free and the home of the brave for about 276 years now ,and that is due heavily to our functioning democracy. But exactly where did Our democracy come from and how did we get. What if I told you that our democratic government doesen’t come from america but insted was primarly invented by other governments and teachings. The base of American’s government system was produced from the Greek republic, England’s feudal system and judeo/christian teachings.The Greek developed the first democracy which America used as a platform.The Greek republic gave them a rough draft of what they wanted for their government.The Judeo/Christians taught america individual and soical morality.It also play major part
In the light of classical civilizations, Ancient Greece is seen as a very advanced one with many important ideas that we still use in the modern world. For instance, they achieved the democracy in Athens, logic, reason, and observation. Another one of their achievements is rhetoric, the art of skillful speaking and skills with words over substances. The ancient Greeks consisted of intelligent people in many different areas. For example, in the field of philosophy, the seeking to understand and explain life, the Greeks had Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.