Dependent Personality Disorder Research Paper

People who suffer from personality disorders usually have chronic interpersonal difficulties and problems with ones identity or sense of self . People with personality disorders can often cause as much difficulty in the lives of

Personality disorders: is when someone think, feels, sees, and receives things differently than others they can have extreme or unextreme feelings. This can be distressing to that person.

Personality disorders are included as mental disorders on Axis II of the diagnostic manual of the American Psychiatric Association and in the mental and behavioral disorders section of the ICD manual of the World Health Organization Personality disorders are conditions in which an individual differs significantly from an average person, in terms of how they think, perceive, feel or relate to others. Changes in how a person feels and distorted beliefs about other people can lead to odd behavior, which can be distressing and may upset others There are three recognized personality disorder clusters, cluster A odd and eccentric, Paranoid Personality Disorder Schizoid Personality Disorder Schizotypal Personality Disorder dramatic and emotional, Borderline Personality Disorder Histrionic Personality Disorder Narcissistic Personality Disorder and anxious and fearful Avoidant Personality Disorder Dependent Personality Disorder Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder Personality Disorders: Management

Individuals with this disorder are usually needy for attention, social contact, and appraisement. This should not be confused with dependent personality style, which is healthy . Dependent personality disorder is a pathological version of the dependent personality style. It occurs after a triggering event and is a maladaptive response. Those with dependent personality disorder have submissive personalities, try to minimize difficulties, think uncritically, and in turn are susceptible to suggestibility. They look for a great deal of advice. In relationships, their behavior is self-sacrificing and constantly requires the reassurance of others, leading to subtle reliance for others to take responsibility in major areas of their life. They have problems starting tasks and sticking to them on their own, but are able to do this for others if assigned to them. Because of these attributes, they avoid positions of leadership. Their emotional style is

Childhood illness or separation anxiety disorder of childhood may be a premorbid condition to DPD. Some experts believe that events occurring in early childhood exert a powerful influence upon behavior later in life. Others indicate that people are genetically predisposed to personality disorders. In some cases, however, environmental factors may cause a person who is already genetically vulnerable to develop a personality disorder (National Mental Health Association).

A personality disorder is an inflexible and is usually an unhealthy way of thinking or behaving (Carey). Dependent personality disorder is a mental illness which can cause individuals to feel as if they are incapable of living or doing something independently (Faith). Dependent personality disorder is a cluster c personality disorder (Faith). Cluster c personality disorders include all of the anxious or fearful types of disorders (Faith).

The main feature of borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a pervasive pattern of instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image and emotions. People with borderline personality disorder are also usually very impulsive.

Personality disorders is an umbrella term. There are a variety of personality disorders, and each disorder has its own unique identifier that makes them different from other personality disorders. Because each personality disorder differs from the next, these disorders are separated and is categorized by

Multiple personality disorder is, in most cases, related directly to physical and sexual abuse as a child. It is extremely difficult, if not impossible, to diagnose a young child with this disorder because their personalities aren't fully developed at this stage. Another related cause of dissociative disorder is trauma. Whether it be because of, sexual abuse, rape, combat, natural disasters, accidents, concentration camp experiences, loss of loved ones, financial catastrophes or severe marital discord (educationplanet.com). Kluft and Putnam are two psychologists who have proposed a list of causes of multiple personality disorder.

With BPD there are often extremes in beliefs and views, such as all good or all bad. People with BPD are can be uncertain about whom they truly are as a person. With no self sense, interests and values may conflict as well as change rapidly. Their views of others may also change quickly. One day a certain person may be admired. The next day that same person may be despised or hated. Suddenly shifting feelings often foster relationships that are unstable and intense. There are numerous other identifiable traits someone with BPD may display. Some of these symptoms may include fear abandonment, feelings of emptiness and boredom, frequent displays of inappropriate anger, destructive impulsiveness, intolerance of being alone, as well as repeated self crises (i.e. self injury).

Dependent Personality Disorder contexts have been made starting with number one. Number one indicates that the individual has to have trouble making everyday decisions without an excessive amount of advice and reassurance from others. Matthew demonstrates this by expressing how unhappy he is over making a decision of breaking up with his fiancé because he was not receiving his mothers’ reassurance over his marriage plans. Points number two expresses how the individual

This is one of the very rare kinds of personality disorders that can be traced within the contemporary society. Indeed Philip W. Long (2011) pegs the prevalence to 1% of the total population. He further notes that the disorder is more prevalent in males than in females.

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5, American Psychiatric Association, 2013) defines personality disorders as a pattern of internal experience and behavior that greatly differs from what is normally expected in the person’s culture. They are also considered omnipresent and inflexible that is stable and causes both distress and impairment. Antisocial personality disorder is a severe disorder of personality. It is a disorder that helps compromise the dramatic, emotional, or erratic disorders, also known as the Cluster B disorders. The Cluster B disorders are also composed of borderline personality disorder, narcissistic personality disorder, and histrionic personality disorder. The

Personality relates to human beings differences in their characteristic features of thinking, feeling and behaving. It exists two areas in where the study of personality can be focused which are comprehending individual differences in distinct traits of the individual and explaining how those traits can come along as a whole. Most people have different personalities depending on certain situation and certain types of people. As human being people have tendencies to act differently between being outside of their comfort zone which will be in a social situation and being at their house or with their close friends. This is called having double or multiple types of personalities. However, I will not relate this as being a dissociative identifies disorder because in this case it is a choice made by the individual of acting differently in different places with different social types. For example, I have seen recently one individual at work that is acting very differently than what he is originally as a person. The way I see this person is that when it comes to a place outside of his comfort

There are many different studies which stress that the degree of human dependency is flexible to certain situations and circumstances. For instance, relying on another person for a feeling of closeness, care, and support when in distress, or establishing stable bonds in which others are perceived as a safe haven that can shield us against many dangers (Salvatore, Carcione & Dimaggio, 2012). Humans display a constant need to establish and maintain dependency bonds, which are connected to the active attachment system. (Bowl by, 1988). Despite these adaptive dependency manifestations, dependency can also be non-adaptive or abnormal. People can overly on others and develop “dependency-fostering“ automatic thoughts such as “I can not do this by myself“, “I can not be alone“ or “I need someone to help me.“ There are four primary elements to dependency, cognitive (powerless and unworthy self vs. powerful and strong others), motivational (constant desire for approval and guidance), affective (displaying distress when having to function solo) and behavioral (developing unhealthy dependencies in order to strengthen ties to others) The psychiatric association has generally labeled such display of unhealthy dependency as “Dependent Personality Disorder“, in which patients express a powerful fear of negative judgment and/or being abandoned by the people they care about, which leads them to an irresistible desire to cling onto others and be submissive, in order to avoid