Depression Is Not Only A State Of Feeling Sad

Depression is characterized by depressed mood, loss of interest or pleasure, changes in weight or appetite, insomnia or hypersomnia, psychomotor agitation, loss of energy, feelings of worthlessness or guilt, difficulty concentrating, or recurrent thoughts of death. A diagnosis of major depressive disorder requires the presence of five or more symptoms during the same two-week period and

Depression is caused by a combination of genetic, biological, environmental, and psychological factors (“Depression: Causes, Symptoms and Treatments” 2015). Researchers are becoming increasingly aware that depression runs in families (Kam,2009) meaning that certain genes may make people prone to depression suggesting a biological vulnerability. The biological factors that have some effect on the hereditary and biological influences of depression are the genes, hormones, and brain chemicals.

Depression is a severe illness the makes a person feel insecure, worthless. and daily tasks become difficult. They are different types of depression because According to Medical News Today states “depression is likely to be caused by a complex combination of factors, genetic, environmental, and psychological”. The probability is significant with genetics. At times an individual may become substantially depressed that they believe their life achievements seem futile. Depression is a

According to the DSM-5, the defining symptoms of major depressive disorder include “depressed mood most of the day, nearly every day” (feeling sad, empty, hopeless, or appearing tearful to others), and loss of interest and pleasure in usual activities (APA,

Depression, a disorder of the brain, is known to be a common but serious illness that interferes with one’s life. Although MRI scans have shown a difference in the brain activity of individuals suffering depression, it cannot solely be used to diagnose depression. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) states that “with postpartum onset” to episode of depression with the onset being within 4 weeks of delivery of a neonate. (O’Hara and McCabe, 2013). Depression can be caused by a combination of genetic, biological, environmental and psychological factors but can also occur in people without any family history (NIMH, 2016). Many people with depression do not seek help either because they are depressed or they do not want to be categorized as having depression.

Depression is not experienced in the same manner and to the same extent by all age groups and sexes. It is a well known fact that women experience depression more than men. This is true regardless of economic status, racial and ethnic background. There are many factors responsible for this difference in the experience of depression. Research has shown that hormonal, biological, life cycle and psychological factors are mainly responsible for the higher rate of depression in women as compared to men. Research has also shown that the chemical processes of the brain, that control mood and emotions, are directly affected by hormones. The hormone secretions in women vary according to life cycles and periodical physical changes that women experience.

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a common mental health diagnosis that affects roughly 3 million people in the United States alone (National Institute). It is an illness that does not discriminate against socioeconomic class, race, gender, etc. and has a biological and environmental affect. The biological component of depression involves familial history and how genetics plays an important role in depression and can increase one’s risk of developing some form of depression during their lifetime. The environmental factors of depression are situational such as financial troubles, relationship problems, loss of a

In the article, “ Preventive Effects on Birth Outcomes: Buffering Impact of Maternal Stress, Depression, and Anxiety, “ by Ian M. Paul, we learn that Depression is a disease. It’s not caused by personal weakness and it not a character flaw. There is well-supported theory about the“ cause “ of depression in terms of the brain biochemistry.

Major Depressive Disorder (also known as Major Depression, Clinical Depression): A depressed mood which disrupts your ability to, or decrease your interest in, carrying on normal life activities (like working, sleeping, studying and eating). It often lasts all day, for nearly every day, for two weeks. It is accompanied by at least four (or more) additional symptoms:

There are several different forms of depression. Major depression include clear symptoms that interferes with the daily lives of these individuals. It affects their

Depression is doubted due to the overwhelming number of misconceptions of the illness. People do not take the time to understand the disease, they just say it’s in one’s head and simply move on; but this global health issue is not just a choice, there is much backing up the cause. Depression is usually hereditary and tends to hit women more often than men. Clinical depression, also known as melancholia, is caused by fears and despondencies of the brain. When

Since it is a complex disease, it is still not known how depression is caused. The main causes of depression are faulty mood regulations, genetics, death or loss, medications, etc. Any of these factors alone or together can result to variations in the brain chemistry, which may lead to bipolar or other disorders. The most persistent type of depression is clinical depression, otherwise known as Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). As the word suggest, it affects major parts of your life. MDD is one of the most common mental disorders in America. Every year, an approximate of 7% Americans over the age of 18 suffer from this episode. The causes of MDD is still undefined, but the development of this condition can be increased due to several factors. It can be prompted by an imbalance in hormones, medications such as steroids, conditions such as cancer or hypothyroidism, etc. Many health organizations, including the World Health Organization (WHO) have determined that depression, the most disabling disorder can affect one in five women and one in ten men in their lifetime. Hence, it is one’s duty to identify and understand their symptoms, and not leper themselves from the outside

Depression is a feeling of sadness, hopelessness, and irritability. Depression interferes with a person’s daily living because they feel they cannot change their behavior or come out of their depressed state. Clinical depression is diagnosed when five or more symptoms are present for at least two weeks. The symptoms are: persistent sadness, anxiousness, or empty mood; loss of interest in hobbies or activities, difficulty sleeping or waking, appetite changes and/or unwanted weight changes, feelings of guilt, worthlessness, and/or helplessness; thoughts of death or suicide, and suicide attempts. If someone is having thoughts that life is not worth living or ideas of harming themselves, it is not necessary to wait the full two weeks for symptoms to be present. People should seek help immediately if the symptoms are

“Psychological factors underlying mood disorders include certain personality traits (such as self-esteem), amount of social support, and the ability to deal with stressful situations. . . . Martin Seligman (1975) believes that depression is caused by a feeling of learnd helplessness.” The Mayo Clinic cites four main causes for depression: biological differences, brain chemistry, hormones, and/or inherited traits. The brain chemistry and its relationship with depression will later be discussed in this essay when I metion the treatments available for major depressive

Over the years, people have argued and discussed about what could be possible causes of depression. Some experts believe that a person’s genes could be a determinative of whether he or she is inclined or genetically predisposed, to depression. Experts point it to the fact that depressive genes could run in families. Other specialists lessen the role of the person’s genetic, arguing that depression is generally caused by stress, trauma, or physical or mental illness.