Depression Paper

What remains unknown is why electroconvulsive therapy is effective. A plethora of studies show the neurochemical correlates of this treatment and its relation to the anti-depressant effect, yet none are conclusive. Richard Abrams has studied ECT for years and discusses a wide variety of reasons for its effectiveness in his revised edition of Electroconvulsive Therapy. For a person who has studied this treatment for 50 years, he concludes

Many people go through a normal day and have their emotions fluctuate due to some sort of stimuli. It is quite normal for people to feel emotions like depression or elation because of certain situations or circumstances. It is when moods like depression or mania that affect people for a longer than normal period of time or when they constantly fluctuate between depression and mania that one may suffer from something called a mood disorder. Depression is a state of overwhelming sadness and a person’s outlook on general life is dark and foreboding as if nothing is right or will ever be right. Normally people can suffer

Depression is a common and serious mood disorder. It’s more than just feeling down or sad in response to life’s struggles and setbacks, depression causes people to lose pleasure from daily life, can increase the risk of many health problems, and can even be serious enough to lead to suicide. The disease must be given more attention and treated as a global public health priority. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 7.6 percent of people over the age of 12 have depression in any 2-week period. Depression is also the second most common cause of disability worldwide after back pain,according to a review of research.

Thesis Statement: Depression is a serious mood disorder that affects our mental ability. So, it’s important to understand the causes and effects of this serious mental illness.

After researching electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), I have decided that if a close family member or even myself were severely depressed I would not support the use of ECT. Electroconvulsive therapy consists of an electrical shock, which is used to produce a seizure. Many people experience seizures due to some other type of illness or illnesses, and in these cases there is medicine taken in order to prevent these occurrences. In deciding my opinion on the topic of ECT I asked myself would I want to put myself or a loved one through what others are trying to avoid; a seizure. Although ECT has proven to be effective in some cases of depression, it has many risk factors involved and it does not ensure a lifetime with out the reoccurrence of

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a treatment for severe mental illness in which the brain is stimulated with a strong electrical current which induces a seizure. The seizure rearranges the brain's neurochemistry and results in an elevation of mood. This essay asks: Is ECT any safer and more effective in treating mood disorders than drug therapies? This treatment has a controversial history ever since it was first introduced in 1938. I intend to argue that electroconvulsive therapy is indeed a safe treatment of mental disorders when other treatments have failed. Due to the development of safer and less traumatic ways of administering ECT,

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a treatment for severe mental illness in which the brain is stimulated with a strong electrical current which induces a seizure. The seizure rearranges the brain's neurochemistry and results in an elevation of mood. This essay asks: Is ECT any safer and more effective in treating mood disorders than drug therapies? This treatment has a controversial history ever since it was first introduced in 1938. I intend to argue that electroconvulsive therapy is indeed a safe treatment of mental disorders when other treatments have failed. Due to the development of safer and less traumatic ways of administering ECT, the treatment has made a comeback, is greatly used, and proves to be

In contemporary psychiatry worldwide, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) continues to be useful. However, researchers, the general public and practitioners have not yet understood this therapy. Controversies continue to surround the application of this therapy, especially the long-term consequences of its legality and use in the management of some severe major depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and mental illness. Particularly, a few mental health service users report adverse effects that are associated with ECT for instance, severe memory loss. Some researchers claim that the Electroconvulsive therapy is the utmost controversial treatment in the field of psychiatry. Arguably, ECT should be used in physiatrist treatment.

Electroconvulsive Therapy, one of the most effective treatments of severe depression, has potentially good and adverse consequences. The most common side effects of ECT include headaches, memory loss, increased depression, confusion, and other physical symptoms. ECT, however, can increase the mood of the patient as well as decrease the remission rate for depression. Experiences with this type of therapy

Electroconvulsive therapy is a psychiatric treatment that has been controversial for all its 60 years of use. **During the last few decades, researchers have been attempting to identify whether this is an effective treatment by studying the effectiveness of ECT, to learn how and why it works, and to understand its risks and adverse side effects. However, even after years of research, it is still unclear whether this is a safe and effective method. This psychiatric treatment is being administered to hundreds of patients yearly yet no one is sure if it is helping the patients or harming them. Both sides of this controversy have two very strong and compelling arguments. Psychiatrists and researchers, such as Max Fink, who argue for this treatment,

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that can affect individuals off all age ranges. Also known as “seizure disorder”, epilepsy takes place when there is an electrical misfire that occurs within the brain causing reoccurring seizures to happen. Most individuals are tested with an electroencephalogram or EEG to properly diagnose the disorder such as epilepsy. There are two main types of seizures known as partial seizures or generalized seizures. Partial seizures occur within just one portion of the brain whereas generalized seizures occur when the electrical discharge affects the whole entire brain. Although currently there are no cures for the neurological disorder known as epilepsy, there are three main treatment options such as medication,

The overall topic areas for this research article are electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and depression. The research question for this article is; is twice-weekly high-dose unilateral ECT inferior to twice-weekly moderate-dose bilateral ECT and which therapy has the least cognitive side effects? The hypothesis for this research question is that twice-weekly high-dose unilateral ECT will be as effective as twice-weekly moderate-dose bilateral ECT, but will have less cognitive side effects. Overall, the aims of this study were to compare the short-term and long-term effectiveness and side effects of twice-weekly moderate-dose bitemporal ECT and twice-weekly high-dose unilateral ECT for severe depression over six months.

Treatments include medication, supportive psychotherapy and occasionally ECT. Medications include lithium, anticonvulsant drugs (carbamazepine (Tegretol), valproate (Depakote), gabapentin (Neurontin) and lamotrigine Lamictal), antidepressants (such as bupropion (Wellbutrin)or sertraline (Zoloft)), neuroleptics (e.g. haloperidol) and benzodiazepines (e.g. lorazepam) Treatment choices depend on the

Also, the patient stopped talking entirely by the third year of her disorder. The researchers used a modified Electroconvulsive Therapy  treatment on the patient three times a week with the frequency at 70Hz  every time (Batu et. al. 2013).  After 3 ECT sessions, the researcher started to see little improvement in her health  but she still impaired in speech. However, after 9 sessions of the treatment she started to formulate audible words. Once the case study was concluded, after 12 sessions she started speaking normally again and responded very well after just 14 sessions of Electroconvulsive Therapy. Furthermore, a very important finding in  her case is that when she was discharged  her Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale score for her disorder was 44 which is significantly lower than her original score of 94 when the treatment started. Basu’s case study supports the notion that ECT can very much reduce the symptoms on a treatment resistant disorder.

Depression is the most common of all psychological disorders, affecting 100 million people worldwide. The depression ranges from mild feelings of uneasiness, sadness, and apathy to intense suicidal despair. (Kasschau) If left untreated, it could lead the