Desalination Essay

Section 1: Gather the following information from field research while in the Phase 3 lab environment. Notice that each site you visit has a distinctly different surface, which could affect runoff.

The paper is divided into three sections, the first of which will establish a timeline of events. This project background will serve as a case study for the analysis in the following section that will be structured such that each of the previously mentioned facets will be independently analyzed and contrasted with project management principles. Finally the paper will conclude with a summary of the analysis and recommendations based on

This writing is on a project that is based around Water. New media, performance, video and sound projection will be used to explore movement and sound associated with water. The work will encompass a guitar with pedal effects and natural sound of water searching for a rhythmic sound and music pattern that represents water, as well as its importance to living and hydrating the human body, Video will also be used to show the contrasting calm and strength of water. The new media work will be titled Drink. For the development process of the work movement and sound of differing amplification was explored that could be representational of or effect water itself, where appropriate the natural sound of water in nature. Video projection will be used with original footage (shot by the artist) of water in its natural state, I will then manipulate the footage into an ritualistic state of repetition. Furthermore I will explored the effect on the human body, how much can be retained and consumed and the

To begin with many environmentalists will seek to block this bid owing to the concerns about the damage to marine life. There however, has been little evidence to suggest that a desalination plant will directly damage fish populations (Little). There are also concerns about the high cost of production and which stems in from its enormous energy demand and weighty environmental footprint; the massive energy requirements. The plant could be built adjacent to a power plant so they could share a symbiotic relationship and mitigate each other’s environmental impact. It is also very difficult to project the cost of the project owing to the nature of the plants. Different projects cost are virtually impossible to compare owing to their unique designs. These are concern by activists. Other blockades also claim that the project will take a long time to develop (Hiltzik). By this time they claim the drought will be long gone and it necessity will not be widely felt. All these are expected pitfalls in the process of getting a new plant in working in the state of California and will surely be

If residents and corporations throughout the United States continue to frivolously waste water and refuse to make painless changes and upgrades around their homes, it will continue to increase in cost to people across the United States. For example, as a result of the water shortage crisis currently afflicting the southwestern United States, the city of San Diego, California, is currently constructing a desalination plant, located in Carlsbad, California. The idea of a desalination plant is to collect undrinkable saltwater from the ocean and, using reverse osmosis and other filtering techniques, remove the salt to produce clean, potable water (Barnett). However, there are many downsides to relying on desalination practices to provide for a city the size of San Diego. First and foremost, it is considerably more expensive to produce clean drinking water from saltwater as opposed to using regular surface water or groundwater. The act of filtering the water alone can be twice as expensive as traditional filtration methods. In addition, desalination plants consume much more energy than traditional treatment plants, mostly due to the fact that the filtration methods are much more involved. Desalination consumes twice as much power as recycled plants, and four times as much as pumping groundwater (Newell, Roohk and Reardon). For example, the Carlsbad plant alone will require the same amount of electricity as is used to power 125,000 homes in California. However, the biggest

Water Forever is a media group writing for a business journal. The group has an interest in how desalination directly benefits the various stakeholders. The Victorian desalination plant (WDP) located in South Victoria off the coast line of Wonthaggi located has received much criticism. Many controversial and ethical issues have been expressed by various stakeholders. Despite these concerns, a decision has been made to go ahead with the multibillion dollar project and build Australia’s largest desalination plant. The Victorian government’s target was to deliver drinking water that is amongst the best in Australia and to ensure that Victorians no

On and around the Gold Coast there live about 556.000 people and every year the population of Australia grows of about 2.6% per annum, so that means about 1.79 million more residents each year. All these people need to be provided with water supplies and according to SEQ Water in 2015 one person on the Gold Coast consumed 170 litres every day and as the population and so also the water consumption grows and grows there is need of more water supplies like a dam, a desalination plant. But

-Article 1- Ghaffour, N., M. Missimer, T., & L. Amy, G. (2013). Desalination (Technical review and evaluation of the economics of water desalination: Current and future challenges for better water supply sustainability) (Vol. 309, pp. 197-207). Thuwal.

It is predicted that by 2050, Melbourne will become Australia’s largest city with the highest population. The population and industry growth in Melbourne is constantly expanding. It is crucial that the water supply system has the resilience to stay with the population growth. Melbourne’s water supply needs to provide water services to remote and urban areas that have industries and businesses. This means that it will have to adapt to the present day and the future needs. The desalination plant is able to produce a sustainable amount of water to secure the future of Victorian citizens.

Desalinated water is critical to Perth’s water supply as Western Australia continues to experience a drying, arid climate. It is important that a reliance on traditional water sources such as dams are reviewed and new and sustainable sources that are climate independent are implemented. Factors of a drying climate, extreme weather conditions, population increase (Population in Perth to double in the next 50 years) and the way we currently source out water need to be evaluated in order to ensure a climate resilient supply that is independent of varied amounts of rainfall. Desalinated water is critical to Perth’s water supply due to the states large infrastructure and mining industry.

Perth Seawater Desalination Plant- With the official opening of the Perth Seawater Reverse Osmosis Plant in November 2006, Western Australia became the first state in the country to use desalination as a major public water source.

Desalination is the removal of salt and impurities from groundwater or seawater to produce fresh drinking water. Desalination is a secure water source that doesn’t depend on rainfall and has become a significant water source that has been strengthened through its decrease in production costs and related technological improvements. The process of Desalination is another means of securing Western Australia’s future water supply. Western Australia has two main plants, Perth Seawater Desalination Plant and Southern Seawater Desalination Plant, both of these plants deliver water to the Integrated Water Supply Scheme which supplies water to over 2 million people in Perth, parts of the South West, parts of the Agricultural region and the Kalgoorlie-Boulder

The water-energy tradeoff with desalination is apparent than any other options, given its energy intensity. Table 5.5 compiled some indicators to illustrate the resource features in provinces with desalination capacity. The majority of the present capacity is located in the most water and energy stressed provinces along the east coast. Desalination might be pursuable in some remote southern island, where freshwater availability has posed a constraint on basic human need. But it is still debatable whether large-scale desalination is a good choice for the water deficient north. From the nexus perspective, investing in more desalination projects in water-energy stressed areas could worsen their power shortage by adding more demand.

After years of water shortages plaguing the southeast of Queensland the state government decided to build a desalination plant, at Tugun, on the Gold Coast in 2009. After only 2 months after the taps were finally turned on, the State Government’s $1.2 billion desalination plant was shut down for five weeks of repair. (task sheet) The main problem the desalination plant faced was corrosion. The two giant stainless tanks used to store desalinated water had to be replaced because of corrosion and more than 100m of rusting pipe had to be replaced.

Clean water supply is essential in establishing and maintaining a healthy community. There are two sources of water supply which are the surface water and ground water. Most natural waters are not suitable for consumption as it is contaminated by pathogens and also natural chemicals and minerals. In addition, as a city grew, wastes from human activities contaminate most of the water supplies. Water treatment plays an important role to properly treat a contaminated source of water supply in order to protect the health of consumers. Water treatment process is defined as a process of eliminating pollutants from untreated water to produce a biologically and chemically risk-free water, which is both potable and palatable for human consumption