Desiree's Baby By Kate Chopin

When thinking of American authors that have always received great praise, one might not think of Kate Chopin. Nevertheless, in the literary world, Kate Chopin is one of those authors highly commended, treasured, and spoken about, but that always was not the case. In her time of writing, the works she published did not go without severe judgement. With her wide array of literary devices, Chopin’s style of writing hinted at things such as adultery or slavery, which were highly taboo subjects during her time; however, as times have changed her works have become of a higher value in the realm of literary works. In the story of Desiree’s Baby, Chopin not only uses forms of foreshadowing and irony to show the emptiness of Desiree and Armand’s broken

This movement bled into Kate Chopin's literature gain more attention to the issues being dealt with. In Desiree’s Baby, she uses the character Desiree as a quiet conforming female aka your typical victorian societally accepted wife until the turning point. In addition, Desiree is treated by the other characters in the story with the same lack of respect as during the victorian time period. Essentially from observation in the story, her value equates to that of a piece of property which is exactly how women were treated back in the old times. One can see this, as she feels no personal value that would stop her from committing the ultimate crime. Instead she searches for her value in Armands validation. This theme of the searching for validation was deeply embedded throughout the culture, as a side effect from the lack of control women had over their lives at the time. In continuation, the theme of slavery is also reflected in the story, while it is going on at the time that Kate Chopin wrote the story. Therefore it was only natural to include the piece for readers to look back on past

when she is recovering from giving birth to her child and she is “in her soft white muslins”, that is an example of symbolism being used to represent Desiree as white and pure. In the other hand Armand is mostly compared to the darkness and obscurity such as when Desiree is describing her love for Armand and then it is stated, “Armand’s dark, handsome face had not often been disfigured by frowns since the day he fell in love with her” (Chopin 2). “In certain ways, Desiree’s baby is atypical of Chopin's body of work; it is the only story to concern miscegenation; it is the only story to feature a stereotypically "cruel" Southern master; it does not explore issues of female sexuality” (Korb 1). When Desiree notices that her baby resembled one

B1 Create a new setting and describe how it would change either the plot, the characters or the mood of the story.

"Desiree's Baby" is Kate Chopin's most well-known short story and most anthologized piece of work. The story takes place in southern Louisiana and her writing reflects her Creole-French descent. Chopin begins the story with a descriptive quote, "when she reached L'Abri she shuddered at the first sight of it, as she always did. It was a sad looking place...Big solemn oaks grew close to it and their thick leaved, far-reaching branches shadowed it like a pall" (185). The preceding quote gives the reader an eerie feeling and foreshadows an unpleasant ending to the story. Throughout "Desiree's Baby," Kate Chopin uses symbolism to convey her themes of racial prejudice, unequal gender roles, and

Kate Chopin first published “The Father of Desiree’s Baby,” later changed to “Desiree’s Baby,” in 1892 in Vogue magazine (Gilbert 167). In 1899, Chopin published The Awakening. These two stories, Chopin writes how women’s personal identities and independence are concealed by society through her different female characters in “Desiree’s Baby” and The Awakening. The main female character in “Desiree’s Baby” is Desiree and Chopin portrays her protagonist, Desiree, as a submissive character. On the other hand, in The Awakening, the main female character is Edna and she is portrayed to be bold. While these character’s personalities are different, they are similar because of the expectations society places on them cause them to have a lack sense of self. Chopin employs specific symbols such as marriage, children, house, and water in “Desiree’s Baby” and The Awakening to show that society imposes gender roles on women, which leave Desiree and Edna with confused identities and lack of an independence. In an attempt to discover their identities and independence, Desiree and Edna symbolically seek freedom at the end of the stories by going to a body of water. Desiree goes into a bayou and Edna goes into the sea. This act is bold and society may view as a tragic ending of committing suicide because they cannot survive the expected gender roles made by society. However, Chopin challenges her readers to look beyond the stereotypes of what it means to be a woman and to recognize that

Life is an obstacle-ridden disarray of sharp, unpredictable twists and turns. One turn may lead to love, happiness, and bliss, whereas the next turn could just as easily deliver hatred, heartbreak, and despair. To capture this jumbled reality in writing is the sole aspiration of many authors. Kate Chopin, an author from the late 1800s known for writing incredible short stories based in Louisiana, not only succeeded in encapsulating this reality but also in sharing modern, advanced ideas about sexuality, racism, and women’s rights in her work. One of Chopin’s short stories that featured life’s disparities, as well as its unexpected twists and turns, is “Desiree’s Baby.” Published in Vogue in 1893, “Desiree’s Baby” presents a story detailing

Kate Chopin is a renowned author of the twentieth century. She is famous for her short stories that were written in the late 1800’s. Most of her works were published in magazines at the time but were a posthumous success because of societal dissent. The beliefs and values exhibited in her works of literature are far ahead of their time by representing women’s desire for independence from being a homemaker. One of her most popular short stories, “Desiree’s Baby,” shows how women had no choice over their own fate and were bound by the will of their husbands during Chopin’s lifetime. It was not well received by the public until years after Chopin’s death because the story draws sympathetic feelings towards the situation in which the main character Desiree finds herself in. In “Desiree’s Baby,” Chopin uses symbolism and irony to present the message of how the innocent suffer unjustly as a result of judgmental attitudes; she does this through the main characters of Armand and Desiree.

Throughout time, humans struggled with issues of conformity and individuality. In the modern world, individuality is idealized, as it is associated with strength. Weak individuals are usually portrayed as conforming to society and having almost no personal ideas. In “Desiree’s Baby”, a short story, the author Kate Chopin deals with the struggles of African descendants in the French colonies during the time of slave labor. The protagonist is a white woman named Desiree who is of unknown origin and birth as she was found abandoned as an infant at an aristocrat’s doorstep. Eighteen years after her discovery, she and a fellow aristocrat, Armand Aubigny, fall in love and get married. They soon have a child, yet conflict arises when the child

The story by Kate Chopin called Desiree’s Baby (1894) focuses on the slavery days of America. It takes place during Antebellum in Creole Louisiana. Kate Chopin’s purpose in this story is to show how too much emphasis on skin and racial heritage could destroy a loving family. Lying is never an okay thing to do, especially during the days when race could make or break you. Armand’s parents did wrong by lying to Armand, making him believe he was white. This caused the self-destruction of his family, owning with harsh treatment of slaves and lived a life as someone he never was to begin with.

Kate Chopin’s Desiree’s Baby is a short story about a girl named Desiree who is abandoned, then adopted into a wealthy family. Young Desiree soon grows up and falls in love with a slave owner, Armand,with whom she conceives a son with only to discover that her child's appearance consists of African descent characteristics. Chopin narrates the issues of oppression and loss of identity during a historical period of time through Desiree’s character. Derek Foster and Kris LeJeune's critique, focusing on the feminist standpoint of Desiree’s Baby, attempts to demonstrates how Desiree’s act to flee into the bayou is her first accomplishment of independence.

One of the first notable feature in “Desiree’s Baby is the naturalistic feeling weaved throughout the entire story. Desiree a young woman is damned by her own society just because of her possible African heritage. At this time in America having one-eighth African heritage was enough to put you on the bottom of the social caste system, especially if you were a female.

Many female writers write about women's struggle for equality and how they are looked upon as inferior. Kate Chopin exhibits her views about women in her stories. The relationship between men and women in Kate Chopin's stories imply the attitudes that men and women portray. In many of Chopin's works, the idea that women's actions are driven by the men in the story reveals that men are oppressive and dominant and women are vulnerable, gullable and sensitive. Chopin also shows that females, like Desiree and Eleanor, undergo a transformation from dependent and weak to stronger women free from their husbands by the end of the story. In the short story 'Desiree's Baby,' Kate

     In Kate Chopin’s short story, “Desiree’s Baby”, she demonstrates how racism played a major part in people’s lives in the 1800’s. Kate Chopin is extremely successful in getting her readers to feel disturbed by the events in the story. Through words and images, the reader feels touched by the story, either by relating to it at some points or when confronted with things we frequently decide to ignore in the world: the evil some human beings are capable of possessing.

Desiree’s decision to take the life of her child and her own is motivated by a desire to protect her son from the situation he has been born into and her own somewhat selfish inability to envision a new life. Desiree had an outlet from the hellish atmosphere on the plantation in the form of her loving mother, Madame Valmonde, who offered asylum and support in a letter that instructs Desiree to return home with her son (Chopin 418). She chose to ignore this olive branch because it simply did not compute with her that a life existed outside of her marriage with Armand and thus she chose death for both herself and her child (Korb). Desiree’s demise is rooted in the fact that her unknown familial ties made her completely helpless and unable to provide proof that she was indeed not a part of the African American race further illustrating the power of familial status that existed at the time and its ruthlessness towards those who were considered lowly people.