Destination Cambodi Siem Reap

Their population today is around 7,000,000 people who are mostly Buddhists. At the center of the ancient kingdom of Khmer is its capital city, Angkor. In 1953, all of the power was handed to Prince Sihanouk but he was overthrown by his own Lieutenant-General Lon Nol in 1970. Lon Nol was made president of the new Khmer Republic and Prince Sihanouk and all of his followers joined forces with a communist guerrilla group known as the Khmer Rouge soon after the civil war started. The actions of the Khmer Rouge which was actually “genocide” began shortly after they got power from Lon Nol in 1975. The article on the Cambodian Genocide also says the genocide lasted until the Khmer Rouge got overthrown by the Vietnamese in 1978. The genocide itself self-destructed from a harsh climate of political and social turmoil. The atmosphere of the general unrest in Cambodia arose during the French decolonization of Southeast Asia in the early 1950s and continued to devastate the region until the late 1980s. Under Prince Sihanouk, Cambodia had remained neutral during the war by giving support to both sides. The Viet Cang was allowed to use the ports and the U.S. was allowed to bomb Viet Cong hideouts in Cambodia. The allowed U.S. troops to roam freely in and out of Cambodia while battling with the Viet Cang. For the Next four years American led B-52 bomb attacks to destroy suspected North Vietnamese forces. Around 156,000 Cambodians died

Angkor Wat - The temple is admired for the grandeur and harmony of the architecture, its extensive bas-reliefs and for the numerous devatas.

The soul purpose of this organization was to create an agrarian, communist utopia, where the citizens essentially only have an allegiance to the state, the Democratic Kampuchea, not each other, or a cause or a religion. Practically, all moments of levity and elation seem to have been stripped from the citizens of Cambodia. “The

Unfortunately, set aside all of those captured beauty that Cambodia has, at one point in time in its

Cambodia is a small country of Southeast Asia, less than half the size of the state of California (“World Without Genocide: Cambodian Genocide”). The Cambodian government in the mid 1970’s was unstable as Lon Nol, the Cambodian prime minister, and his forces were being stretched dealing with conflicts of Vietnamese communists, and a rising group of Cambodian communists called the Khmer Rouge Party. (Peace Pledge Union) As the government grew weaker and began to loose control, The Khmer Rouge Party overthrew the country. They began killing for their cause in 1975. The Khmer Rouge Party, under the rule of a man called Pol Pot, enforced a new way of life following values and rules similar to Maoist-Communism (“World Without Genocide: Cambodian Genocide”). The Khmer Party attempted, in simplistic terms, to nationally centralize the middle or farming class of Cambodia (“World Without Genocide: Cambodian

Cambodia is a country in Southeast Asia which is about half the size of California and was ruled by the French until the Japanese could win the war. Cambodia borders the Gulf of Thailand, Thailand,Vietnam and Laos. Japan on the other hand surrendered the war so then the French took over in 1945. This time around the French allowed the Cambodians to have political parties and a constitution. Then in 1949 Cambodia was semi-independent according to a treaty. The French finally gave Cambodia their independence on November 9, 1953. King Sihanouk formed his own political movement in favor of his father from 1955-1970 then when his father died he named his movement the Buddhist Socialist which was not really socialist at all. In 1968 is when the

Before the Khmer Empire, the land it was on was broken up into small states that were ruled by princes. They all worshipped the Hindu King Java. One prince, Jayavarman, declared himself a ‘God King’, he took over the other states by waging wars and arranging

As a strong communist organization with aims for Cambodia that would leave the country in dire need of help, the Khmer Rouge defectively impacted the easy-going life Cambodians knew. With much determination,

Cambodia is a small country in the Indochina region of Southeast Asia. It is largely a land of fields and high rivers. Cambodia lies between various air and trade routes linking China to India and Southeast Asia. For 2000 years, Cambodia’s civilization absorbed influences from India and China. Cambodia, in turn, transferred these powers to other Southeast Asian cultures. The Khmer empire reached its peak in the 12th century, a time characterized by the formation of massive temple complexes. However when the Thai captured the Cambodian capital, Angkor, it was abandoned, and a new capital was founded at Phnom Penh. Unfortunately, Cambodian power continued to decline. At the end of the era, Cambodia fell under Thai control. After the Thais had

Prior to the 1960s Cambodia was considered a peaceful, neutral and to an extent prosperous country, however, nowadays it is known as one of the most tragic empires of all time. Geographically squeezed between Thailand and Vietnam, Cambodia suffered a great blow with the wakening of the Vietnam War. Essentially, the fighting in neighboring Vietnam spread to Cambodia when the Americans started suspecting that various Vietnamese Communists were hiding in bases along different areas of Cambodia’s border. The American bombings killed thousands of innocent civilians and more importantly destroyed much of Cambodia’s existing social and economic structures. The devastating situation gave way to a wicked revolutionary Pol Pot who led the Khmer Rouge forces in Cambodia from 1963 until 1997. Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge were in pursuit of transforming the Cambodian society to a utopian one and bringing the country to ‘’year zero’’ as Pol Pot put it. In only four years, from 1975 to 1979, the Khmer Rouge forces killed two million people while the devastation Pol Pot wreaked on his country remains hard to comprehend. The rise to power of Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge was inseparable from US intervention. Although it was indigenous, Pol Pot’s revolution would not have won power without US economic and military destabilization of Cambodia. Civilian casualties in Cambodia drove an enraged populace into the arms of an insurgency that had enjoyed relatively little support until

Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge had both an immediate and long lasting affect on the condition of Cambodia’s population and the nation itself. Cambodia is a nation where 50% of the urban population is dissatisfied with their standard of living and available resources and services. The events of 1975 to 1979 caused repercussions in the society which has impacted the livelihood and wellbeing of the whole

In the jungle, Pol Pot created an armies resistance and armies training that became known as Khmer Rouge in order to fight against King Sihanouk who was the leader of Cambodia. King Sihanouk is loved and respected by the people of Cambodia by his majority, his style of leadership and his characteristics. However, not everyone love him, there are many people in the government who did not really like him for many reasons. He interested in filming and directing in movies

There are over 300 Cambodian businesses in the area, most of them catering to Southeast Asian customers. These businesses range from grocery stores and restaurants to auto repair shops, video stores, accounting firms, retail clothing stores, and jewelry stores (Bunte and Joseph). There are also many organizations that work to provide traditional art, dance, religious practices, and celebrations for the community. Along with hosting the largest Cambodian New Year parade in the United States, Long Beach also supports many organizations such as the Cambodian Association of America and the Cambodian Culture and Arts Council that help to produce culture shows presenting Cambodian dance, music, theater, and clothing for the community. Long Beach also has more than ten Cambodian Buddhist temples that serve different segments of the population. The first and most famous temple, Wat Vipassanaram, was established in 1985 and was a sanctuary for many refugees after the Khmer Rouge (Needham and

The Khmer Rouge was the name given to the people of the Communist Party of Kampuchea, in Cambodia. It was formed in 1968 and was also known as the "Vietnam People 's Army". It was the ruling party of Cambodia from 1975 to 1979, It was lead by a ruler named pol pot who was ruthless and did not care what the people said. Some of Pol pots comrade 's icluded, Nuon Chea, Ieng Sary, Son Sen, and Khieu, These men worked together to help rule Cambodia.Its offical name was called the Democratic Kampuchua. Through there ruling the Khmer Rouge made freinds with North Vietnam, the Viet Cong, and Pathet Lao during the Vietnam War against the anti-Communist.(www.cambodiatribunal.org/history/cambodian.../khmer-rouge-history/) This political party had been responisble for what is now known as the Cambodian Genocide. This was a result of its social engineering and policies. Cambodia had failed at trying to reform its agricultural stability it once had but it never succeeded, This failed attempt led to the widespread hunger in Cambodia . Cambodia had a supply of medicine and they miscalculated the amount of medicine a person needs and the medicine supply was not enough to supply all of cambodia leading to millions dying from diesese. A random act of executions and torture had been put on the innocent people of Cambodia. The party 's aim was to establish a classless state based on rural agricultural

Before the Khmer Empire rose to power in around 802 CE, there were several groups of small Khmer kingdoms with settlements across the Angkor region. Most were located across the fertile Mekong River Delta and around a large freshwater lake known as Tonle Sap. In addition to Khmer people, the region was also home to a kingdom of Malay people known as the Cham who formed a kingdom to the east of Angkor known as Champa.