Developing Breast Cancer

“Cancer” is the name for a group of diseases that start in the body at the cellular level. Even though there are many different kinds of cancer, they all begin with abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. These abnormal cells lump together to form a mass of tissue or “malignant tumor”. Malignant means that it can spread to other parts of the body or Metastasize . If the breast is the original location of the cancer growth or malignant tumor, the tumor is called breast cancer. (American Cancer Society, 2014, as cited in cbcf.org)

Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that begins in the breast ("Florida Department of Health," n.d.). A malignant tumor can invade surrounding tissues or spread to other areas of the body. Breast cancer is predominantly a disease among women and is the most common type of cancer among women in the United States.

Women who are at the greatest risk are over the age over the age of fifty years of age. Patients with a family history of cancer, especially in their first degree relatives, may have inherited mutations of BRCA1 and/or BRCA2. BRCA1 and BRCA2 are genetic mutations that put patients are risk for cancer. Patients that have a history of breast cancer are five times more likely of developing cancer in the opposite breast. Patients with dense breast are at risk for developing breast cancer due to the fact dense breast contains more glandular and connective tissue. Patients who are exposed to high doses of ionizing radiation to the thorax, early menarche, tobacco use, nulliparity, late menopause, and first child birth after thirty years of age put the patient at risk for breast cancer (Ignatavicius, 2013, p.

Breast cancer is a disease in which certain cells in the breast become abnormal and multiply uncontrollably to form a tumor. Breast cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer in women. (Only skin cancer is more common.) About one in eight women in the United States will develop invasive breast cancer in her lifetime. Researchers estimate that more than 230,000 new cases of invasive breast cancer will be diagnosed in U.S. women in 2015. Cancers occur when a buildup of mutations in critical genes—those that control cell growth and division or repair damaged DNA—allow cells to grow and divide uncontrollably to form a tumor. Breast cancer can be caused by inherited genetic factors. These genetic

Another factor that contributes to the development of breast cancer is actually the hormone estrogen. This seems unusual because estrogen is a hormone that is essential to the bodies of women in various ways. Estrogen is necessary for normal growth and development of breasts and reproductive organs, as well as for the maintenance of a healthy heart and bones. However, lifetime estrogen exposure may increase a woman’s risk of developing breast cancer. It does not actually produce the mutation in the DNA, nevertheless Estrogen stimulates the proliferation of breast cells that already contain a mutation. These mutated cells will continue to reproduce and have an increased chance of becoming cancerous.

Most people know at least one person who currently has or has had breast cancer at one point. Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers there are, affecting 1 in 8 women at some point in their life time. Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that starts in the cells of a breast. A malignant tumor is a group of cells that can spread to other parts of the body. Although breast cancer is mostly in women, men can get breast cancer too.

Such findings, all of which relate to hormone-based life events, suggest that breast cancer is somehow affected by prolonged exposure to female sex hormones, such as estrogen. Women with a history of breast cancer in the family are also at greater risk. About five percent of all breast cancers have been attributed to a mutated, or structurally altered, gene known as BRCA1. Mutations in a second gene, BRCA2, contribute significantly to the development of breast cancer in Jewish women. Alcohol, high levels of fat in the diet, and not exercising regularly have also been linked to increased risk for breast cancer (Garber).

There are some known risk factors for developing breast cancer. Women are at a higher risk than men. Older women are at an increased risk, as most new cases and most deaths occurred in women over the age of 50. There may be a genetic risk for some people; however, most breast cancer is not hereditary. However, if a person has had breast cancer once they are more likely to develop it again. Other risk factors include having very dense breast tissue, beginning menstruating before age 12, going through menopause after age 55, being overweight, using hormone replacement therapy during menopause, not having any children, or having your first child after the age of 35.

Breast cancer is when a cell divides uncontrollably and doesn’t receive the signal to stop dividing (Types of Breast Cancer 2015). When the cancer is malignant it tends to spread throughout the body usually spread by the lymph system. The lymph system can spread the cancer through the bloodstream to other organs or parts of the body

Due to genetic predisposition, a family with positive history increases the risk of breast cancer in first-line relatives in the sister, mother or daughter. The risk of breast cancer is dependent upon whether the cancer was bilateral and whether it occurred in the pre- or postmenopausal period. Likewise, if the original cancer occurred during the premenopausal period, the risk of breast cancer in immediate relatives is roughly three times higher than in those who have no family history of breast cancer.

There are a vast variety of risk factors that could lead to the development of breast cancer. Some of these could be aging, family history, genetic disorders, hormonal dysregulation, background, such as ethnic group, parity, body mass index (BMI), alcohol consumption, radiotherapy, among many others (Definite breast cancer risks, 2014). Nonetheless, the first five factors are demonstrated to be highly

Breast cancer is any cancer that starts from the breast tissues. It refers to the formation of malignant tumor in or around the area of the breast, and this tumor can travel to new parts of the body such as bond, central nervous system, or liver.

Females have a higher risk of obtaining breast cancer because of their structures of their breasts. Men have breasts too, but they don’t have the functions that are necessary to women. The breasts of females contain lobules, ducts, etc., that is needed for lactating mothers to help nourish their newborns. Men can contract the mutated BRCA 1 and BRCA2 genes, but their chances of getting breast is lower than females. Race can also be a factor of breast cancer.

Cancer is a really diverse disease that consists of many different types including the breast cancer. Breast cancer is caused when the breast cells’ growth become uncontrollable. As the cells continue growing, a tumor forms. A tumor may appear in 2 forms: benign (not dangerous to your health) and is not considered to be cancerous, or malignant (potentially dangerous) which are cancerous and can eventually spread through the body. The major cause of Breast Cancer is the irregular change in the genes.

Meanwhile, in addition to the male's occupation, radiation exposure and age can lead to breast cancer developments ( National Cancer Institute, 2007). When these risk factors are revealed in a diagnoses of breast cancer, men have more advanced cancerous growths than women (Giordano, 2004). So men may think, how do I get breast cancer? Is it inherited?