Dexfenfluramine (REDUX) - The Dark Side of Diet Pills Essay

In the society we live in today, what is one of the main problems that faces Americans? Being overweight is a steadily growing issue in our society. What’s even worse is that being skinny has become latest fashion statement. Advertisers have discovered that in today’s market, being skinny sells. The majority of people, especially women, are heavily influenced by the media of what the modern idea of beauty looks like. From day to day, people are swarmed with pictures and advertisements of stick thin actors or models that create an image of what the perfect appearance for people in our society. However, these standards of being stick thin are completely unrealistic. Going on a diet and working out can help you lose weight and become healthier,

All patients regardless of healthy BMI or not should have their BMI check by a healthcare worker at least yearly. Patients that are noted to have one co morbidity and a BMI of 25 should be counseled on weight loss. Patients that are noted to be obese have a suggested weight loss goal of anywhere from 3% to 10%. Obesity is a lifestyle disease so it would only be right to have the next point beginning at changing your diet, and physical activity while still counseled by your healthcare worker. When dieting an individual’s diet should be tailored to their co morbidities if any present. Patient that need to be counseled will need to be advised on how to reduce their caloric intake while gradually starting toincreasetheirworkouts and physical activity. A caloric restriction of 1800 kcal for men and 1500 kcal a day for women is usually recommended. Some patients may also benefit from different workout programs like group sessions or one to one sessions with a personal trainer. If those intervention fail and the patient has a BMI of 40 or more or a BMI of 35 or more with one or more comorbidities some form of bariatric surgery may be suggested. There are not many pharmaceutical treatments available for weight loss management. Many of these drugs on the market are known to have severe side effects such as cardiac

As obesity escalates towards becoming an epidemic in modern day America, pressures to stay fit have become overwhelming from media and doctors. Mary Ray Worley, a member of the National Association to Advance Fat Acceptance (NAAFA), believes that modern day society is completely intolerant of obesity so much as to say that they "would rather die or cut off a limb than be fat" (492). She has made it a priority to convince Americans to accept obesity which she fights for in her essay, Fat and Happy: In Defense of Fat Acceptance. She believes that people should not be ashamed of their bodies, or try to change them to fit in with the crowd. She discusses a new outlook on body image and believes that we all should create “a new relationship

Obesity is one of the most rapidly growing health epidemics in the United States and affects more than 60 million people. Despite recent efforts to understand and treat obesity, there has been little success in reversing the rising trend. There is convincing evidence that obesity is directly related to many health risks. As a matter of fact, morbidly obese people are at a high risk for weight related illnesses, such as high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, high cholesterol, and heart disease. However, research confirms that long-term weight loss success can help to significantly reduce these weight related health risks (Brethauer).

I’ve gotten word of your obesity issues and understand how hard it must be for you to learn that you’re at risk of type-2 diabetes and numerous other health issues and at the age of 15 no less! I’ve taken the liberty to do some research concerning gastric bypass and alternative methods and after careful consideration, decided that Roux-en

In Bijal P. Trivedi’s report, “The Bypass Cure” she details the history of gastric bypass surgery, its effect on type 2 diabetes, and the how one doctor is using his understanding of modern gastric bypass applications to save the life’s of his patients. The patient, Nancy Rubio was nearly twice the normal weight of a person her height. Her weight had slowly increased throughout her life, due to her unhealthy diet and having two kids. She eventually developed type two diabetes, which then led to other health issues, such as arthritic knee pain, high blood pressure, cholesterol and blood sugar. Fearing for her life, Rubio opted to receive a modern version of the Roux-en-Y. The Roux-en-Y involves reducing the lining of the stomach to a small pouch, which reduces the patient’s appetite and eating. The pouch is then connected to the lower section of the intestine. Do the nature of the surgery Rubio will lose weight very fast, but miraculously have her type 2 diabetes become remitted or possibly abolished.

Women in the American society become so obsessed with the idea of being thin and looking like the magazine models that they will go to extremes in order to achieve their goal. In other words, the obsession can sometimes lead them right into an eating disorder. However, solutions to these illnesses do exist.

Since body weight and body mass index(BMI) are convenience to be measured, almost all studies measured these two parameters, however, sparse studies observed significant anti-obesity effects. The limitations of a clinical study are that it can neither use supraphysiological doses as animal studies, nor follow-up a long duration as epidemiological studies. For instance, overweight and obesity participants lost weight, lower BMI, and lower waist circumference(WC) after chronic cranberry and bilberry intervention(27,30). Other studies even though observed reduction of body weight, BMI, or WC, there were no changes statistically significant within group nor between groups(24,25,36,50,51). Consequentially, researchers tend to use body weight or BMI to adjust results rather than using as primary

Chronic dieting, low self-esteem, depression and, high levels of body dissatisfaction were among the major issues women face when addressing their body image (Gingras, Fitzpatrick, & McCargar, 2004). The severity of body image dissatisfaction have increased to such a dangerous state that it was added to the DSM-IV as a disorder now called body dysmorphic disorder (Suissa, 2008). One of the main reasons for the prevalence of these conditions in women was due to contemporary Western media, which serve as one of the major agent in enforcing an ultra-thin figure as the ideal for female beauty (Saraceni & Russell-Mayhew, 2007). These images and models presented by the media have become the epitome of beauty, pushing women who internalized these images to dangerous extent to attain these norms. According to evidence from previous studies, contemporary Western cultures have influenced women to an acquired normative state of discontent with their bodies, which have become the source of maladaptive eating practices, negative psychological outcomes, and, chronic health conditions associated with eating disorders (Snapp, Hensley-Choate, & Ryu, 2012). The seriousness of these body image conditions among youths and women have also led to congressional actions.

WASHINGTON (AC) -- The Food and Drug Administration approved the first diet pill that can be bought without a prescription in a marketplace dominated by unregulated over-the-counter weight loss supplements, yesterday. GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare plans to begin selling this drug, known as Alli, as early as this summer for an estimated 70 cents per dose. A higher dosed version of this diet pill has been available in the United States since 1999. Alli can result in modest weight loss when used in conjunction with reduced-calorie, low-fat diet and exercise. The FDA said that in GlaxoSmithKline studies, about 28% of individuals testing the drug were able to lose 5 to 10 percent of their body weight. Dr. Charles Ganley, the director of

Hormones can have a huge factor in weight gain. Many people as they age, can have a decrease in their testosterone and estrogen levels. This can leave patient’s feeling fatigued, experiencing lack of sex drive and can cause irritability. At Red Mountain Weight Loss, we take hormones into a huge consideration in weight loss. By checking a patient’s hormone levels, we can factor out whether they need Hormone Replacement. While regulating hormone levels, this can put a patient’s weight loss back on track along with leaving them feeling like a better version of

calculate weight-based medications for the obese patient. The patient’s ideal body weight is subtracted from the patient’s actual weight and multiplied by 0.4. Incorporating the obese patients BMI may also be beneficial to more effective weight-based medication dosing despite not being traditionally used to dose medications. More hospitals are utilizing pharmacists with dosing weight based medications using the best known modifications for the elderly and obese. Pharmacists use drug blood levels to dose most appropriately for each individual patient. Additional research is needed to find to most accurate means to calculate weight-based medications for the obese patient as dosing is more complex and results in longer hospitalization.

John would be a very good candidate for taking Xenical, also known as Orlistat. John’s lifestyle has taken up most of his time, and cannot keep a consistent exercise regimen, nor has time to prepare nutritious meals. However, his current lifestyle is putting him at risk for developing hypertension and type 2 diabetes. John’s body mass index, BMI, is at a 33.9 kg/m^2, which considers him to be obese. Individuals that have a BMI at 30 kg/m^2 or above are more likely to be recommended to take a short or long term weight loss drug to help lose and maintain weight. Xenical is a fat-absorption drug that blocks about 30 percent of dietary fats from the small intestines (Summerfield, 2016). Xenical offers lower caloric intake, and is suggested to be a

In a nation where over two-thirds of adults are overweight and over one-third are obese, many Americans turn to commercial diet and weight loss programs in an attempt to shed the extra pounds and incorporate a healthy lifestyle (National Institute of Diabetes and Kidney Diseases, 2011). According to Gardner, Kiazand, Alhassan, Kim, Stafford, Balise, Kraemer, and King, (2007) the health benefits of weight loss, have been well established. However, the debate regarding the effectiveness of low-fat, high-carbohydrate diets versus low-carbohydrate diets continues and very limited evidence is available to evaluate other diets (Gardner, et. al 2007).

Is this Safe?: NO. The dose should be lesser. 25-50mg for lesser interval of q2H.