Diabetes : A Common Complication Of Pregnancy

Nowadays, there are approximately 387 million people who have type1 and type2 diabetes in this world. Especially in the United States, 28 percent of Americans have either type1 or type2 diabetes, and they are undiagnosed.

151,000 people below the age of 20 years have diabetes (CDC, 2009). There has been an

According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 8.3% of Americans, or more than 25 million people, are living with diabetes. (Gosse, 2014) My mother, my grandmother and I are part of that statistic. Diabetes is predominately found in middle-aged and older people. This can be people that are overweight and inactive.

According to the report from the center for disease and prevention (CDC) in 2011, nearly 26million Americans are suffering from Diabetes.3 Furthermore, CDC reported in 2014 that there are chances of 40% American adults developing diabetes in their lifetime and half of the ethnic minorities will be affected. It is worthwhile to note that obesity was reported as the reason for the tremendous increase.4

Today “more than 29 million Americans are living with diabetes” (cdc.gov) this means that about 9 percent of the population in the United States is currently living with diabetes. There are two different subcategories of diabetes, type 1 diabetes which is mostly common in young children and adolescents and type 2 diabetes also known as adult onset diabetes, which is mostly found in adults, however is on the rise in children. “Type 2 diabetes accounts for about 90% to 95% of all diagnosed cases of diabetes, and type 1 diabetes accounts for about 5%.” (Santos-Longhurst, Adrian. "Type 2 Diabetes Statistics”.)

Diabetes is a major medical problem in the US. In the year 2015, it was reported that 86 million Americans are diagnosed with prediabetes (ADA, 2016). Diabetes is the seventh leading cause of death in the United States (CDC, 2016). Research has

Diabetes affects 29.1 million people or 9.3% of the population with 21.0 million being diagnosed and 8.1 million people undiagnosed, according to the Centers for Disease Control, 2014 data. Numerous comorbidities associated with diabetes are preventable such as hypertension, lipid abnormalities and obesity, however the

There are many people in the United States who have diabetes but do not know it. According to the American Diabetes Association, nearly 25.8 million people are living with the disease (American Diabetes Association, 2011), and

Diabetes is a disease in which blood glucose levels are above normal. There are three types of diabetes: type I (previously called “insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus”), type II (previously called “non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus”, and gestational diabetes which is diagnosed during the second or third trimester of pregnancy).

Statistics from the Center of Disease Control report that a total of 21 million people are presently diagnosed with diabetes in the United States. While that number is significant alone, an estimated 8.1 million people are undiagnosed (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2014). Diabetes is a progressive and dynamic disease with many associated

It’s estimated that more than 16 million Americans have been diagnosed with diabetes. And nearly one in five people over 65 years of age is likely to be diagnosed with diabetes. There are 2 types of diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2. Type 1 diabetes, also known as juvenile diabetes, is usually diagnosed in children and young adults. In type 1 diabetes, the body does not produce insulin. In type 2 diabetes the most common form of diabetes, occurs when the body develops insulin resistance. Insulin resistance is when the body does not use insulin properly. This is called insulin resistance. At first, your pancreas makes extra insulin to make up for it. But, over time it isn't able to keep up and can't make enough insulin to keep your blood glucose

Globally, an estimated 422 million adults were living with diabetes in 2014. The prevalence of diabetes has nearly doubled since 1980, rising from 4.7% to 8.5% in adult population. In the past ten years, diabetes prevalence has risen faster in low and middle income countries in comparison to high-income countries. Diabetes is responsible for 1.5 million deaths in 2012 (World Health Organization, 2016).

(CDC), more than 30 million Americans have diabetes with 90% being type 2 (“Type 2 Diabetes”, 2017).

Type 2 diabetes is a very well known disease throughout the US. There are about 27 million people in the US with the disease and 86 million others have prediabetes which means their blood glucose is not right but also not high enough to be diabetes yet. 208,000 people under the age of twenty have been diagnosed with either Type 1 or 2 Diabetes.

There are three different types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. More than 13,000 youths are diagnosed with diabetes every year, making it one of the most common chronic childhood diseases in the United States (Peterson, Silverstein, Kaufman, Warren-Boulton, 2007). Type 1 diabetes, formerly known as juvenile diabetes, is “a chronic condition in which the pancreas produces little or no insulin” (Merck Manual, 2017). Type 1 diabetes results in the body’s failure to produce insulin, the hormone that unlocks the cells of the body, allowing glucose to enter and fuel them. Only 5-10% of Americans diagnosed with diabetes have Type 1. It is an autoimmune disease leading to absolute insulin deficiency resulting in