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Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 Essay

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TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS

Christine Flotteron
University of Tampa
Dr. Aguado Loi
ESC 360
10/8/17

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Introduction
Type 1 diabetes mellitus is one of the most renowned health complication that affects people in their childhood stage. Its causal factor is a deficiency in the insulin levels of the human body. This deficiency in insulin is accompanied by the destruction of pancreatic beta cells. People suffering from this condition require insulin injection so that the amount of glucose levels in their bodies can be regulated to the desired levels (World Health Organization, 1999). The risk factors for diabetes have not been clearly defined but have been linked to the interaction of environmental factors and genes. …show more content…

Studies have indicated that the highest cases of the disease were found to be in Finland and Italy while the lowest cases were recorded in South American countries such as Brazil and also in Asian countries. Genetic factors have been linked to the prevalence of the disease due to geographical differences but this is yet to be proven. There has been notable rise in the number of incidences of the illness in children globally over recent years with a reported 65% increase in the number of incidences in examined populations. The annual percentage increase was estimated to be 3%. Diabetes has not been reported to be a sex dependent disease as it does not discriminate gender. Both male and female children have the same vulnerability to the disease. However, the disease was found to be age dependent as higher incidences were found to be prevalent among the age group 10-14 years and low among the age group of 0-4 years. Caucasians have been reported to be at the highest risk of developing the disease followed by Latinos (Frese, & Sandholzer, 2013)
Conclusion
Type 1 Diabetes mellitus is a condition that has negative implications on both the society and the individuals who are affected. The cost of living becomes very high for people suffering from the disease and lack of medication could eventually lead to loss of lives. It is therefore

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