Diabetes, The Fastest And Largest Growing Health Issue Essay

Diabetes is a disease where the body is unable to produce or use insulin effectively. Insulin is needed for proper storage and use of carbohydrates. Without it, blood sugar levels can become too high or too low, resulting in a diabetic emergency. It affects about 7.8% of the population. The incidence of diabetes is known to increase with age. It’s the leading cause of end-stage renal disease in the US, and is the primary cause of blindness and foot and leg amputation. It is known to cause neuropathy in up to 70% of diabetic patients. Individuals with diabetes are twice as likely to develop cardiovascular disease. There are two types of diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2.

Public health emphasizes the importance of prevention and proactively taking care of one’s body. As people grow older, they must follow certain guidelines to ensure that they age healthily and successfully. One of the biggest concerns facing the aging population is chronic diseases. Chronic diseases are long term diseases that have a slow progression. Once chronic diseases pass “certain symptomatic or diagnostic thresholds,” they become a permanent aspect of an individual’s life because “medical and personal regimens can sometimes control but can rarely cure them” (Albert and Freeman 105). One chronic condition that is a cause of concern is diabetes. Diabetes is not only one of the leading causes of death in the over 65 population but

In order to combat the epidemic of type 2 diabetes in America, a series of subsidies and social programs promoting and mandating nutrition and exercise for weight loss should be created with the trillion dollar budget. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes in America is rising and has doubled over the last 30 years to 23 million (Campbell). Currently, it costs the nation about $90 billion a year to treat the complications of type 2 diabetes (Hoerger). Added with the co-morbidities of type 2 diabetes, namely cardiovascular disease, obesity, and kidney failure, it becomes apparent that drastic measures are needed. In order to combat this epidemic, the U.S. Congress is proposing to use a trillion dollars to do whatever it takes to reduce the

need for increased understanding of the economic, and societal seriousness of diabetes and its complications, and of the escalating costs to individuals, families, workplaces, society and governments.

Diabetes has become a real big problem throughout all of North America. Considering how bad diabetes has become, it has had a great impact on children. Parents are allowing their children to consume has much sugar as they please, leading to an increase in child diabetes. Firstly, diabetes causes many health problems through children and teens. Secondly, this health concern puts high amounts of stress on parents as well. Lastly, children with diabetes puts a strain of stress on their bodies as well. Diabetes really puts a toll on people, emotionally and physically. It is more then just harm on your body.

There are costs of diabetes that the community pays for, helping those with the condition. These costs can be direct - costs linked specifically to diabetes, indirect - not specifically associated with diabetes, or intangible - being costs which aren’t physical, such as emotional pain. In relation to diabetes, community costs are increasing as is the number of individuals who have diabetes. Direct costs for communities can include funding treatment costs, cost of prevention strategies, cost of pharmaceuticals and cost of diagnosis. The direct cost of funding the treatment of diabetes includes having to pay for hospitalisation service costs. Even though the community as a whole has to assist in paying for the hospitalization of individuals experiencing diabetes. The average cost of hospitilisation services for people who have diabetes is around 6.3 billion dollars, most of which is coming from communities worldwide. Educating and promoting the younger generations of diabetes and the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle to prevent the condition also costs the community. Promotional campaigns such as WDD and Measure Up costs the community to run each year, so that the prevalence of diabetes can be reduced. Other promotional techniques such as talks with local schools and programs such as Healthy Harold costs the community to educate the younger generation on the importance of decreasing the amount of people with diabetes so that the costs to individuals

Nearly 16 million people in the United States have diabetes, the disease classified as a problem with insulin. The problem could be that your body does not make insulin, does not make enough, or it simply does not know how to use it properly. Diabetes is also known as "diabetes mellitus".

Type 2 diabetes in an issue in today's society, in 2008 It cost the Nz government around $540 million dollars and is predicted the price will rise by 1.78 billion by the year of 2021. The cost increase exceeds the Nz Government's health budget by 15% and will greatly impact on our society because we are a small country and if we are compared to the USA they have a much larger financial fund to cater for many type 2 diabetes cases.

There are 350 million sufferers of type-2 diabetes worldwide; New Zealand has the third highest rate of obesity and contributes to this concern.

Data collected by a team of researchers working with the World Health Organisation discovered that New Zealand has one of the highest rates of diabetes in the world. In New Zealand, research estimates that the figure for patients diagnosed with diabetes stands at 225,000 - predominantly Type 2 diabetes. Type 2 Diabetes is an issue in our community because the age of diagnosis is decreasing and the death rate is rapidly increasing. Over 100,000 more people are yet to be diagnosed and this number continues to grow. Many medical professionals believe this number is so high because Type 2 tends to develop more gradually therefore in many cases it’s too late to rehabilitate. It’s important that not only people suffering with the

Significantly this therefore futuristically poses a large risk for many Australians as diabetes is able to affect anyone from any walk of life as it is a condition that is not location nor age or gender specific. Not only this but when viewing this condition on a global scale, diabetes currently afflicts more than 380 million people worldwide, which by the year 2030 the World Health Organisation already estimates that the number of people living with diabetes will more than double its rate (Diabetes Research Institute Foundation, 2014). This suggests that developments towards decreasing the estimated number of people who will live in 2030 with diabetes is one that needs further action, planning, research and support towards branching and creating stronger collaborative relationships in order tackle and help limit this condition. Comparatively looking through Australia’s diabetes context, according to Queensland Health statistics, “more than half of all people with diabetes are not receiving the education they need to keep them healthy and out of hospital” (Australian Indigenous Health Info Net, 2015, Diabetes Australia, para 1).

Type 2 diabetes is emerging as a serious health challenge and has become a major global health crisis. This is especially true in the case of developing countries like India, where a combination of rapid urbanization, increasing sedentary lifestyles and a switch in nutrition has made it the centre of this epidemic. In 2000, India (31.7 million) topped the world with the highest number of people with diabetes mellitus. According to Wild et al.3 the prevalence of diabetes is predicted to double globally from 171 million in 2000 to 366 million in 2030 with a maximum increase in India. With stakes so high, India faces an uncertain future in regards to the burden of the disease. With identification of factors controlling diabetes and with adequate research into preventative care there may be some hope.

Diabetes is a quickly developing issue, right now influencing 300 million individuals overall. Also, its incidence is anticipated to increase substantially in the advancing decades [1]. Diabetes patients have a high risk of ending up in health complications such as cardiovascular diseases, kidney failure lower limb amputation and blindness [2].Continuous and exact observation of patient’s blood glucose levels is critical step for diagnosis and management of the ailment. Hence makes glucose detection the most frequently performed routine measurements in medicine.

Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder that "occurs when the body is unable to produce or respond to insulin, a hormone that allows blood glucose to enter the cells of the body and generate the body's energy" (Ebony, 115). Diabetes is a disease that affects approximately 3% of the world' population. In American alone, 10.3 million people report having diabetes, while an estimated 10 million more individuals may have undiagnosed diabetes (Morwessel, 540). The gene for diabetes is located in the HLA region on chromosome 6, and the most probable organization of the responsible gene is on a 19-kb region of INS-IGF2, which affects HLA-DR4 IDDM susceptibility. Diabetes Mellitus, was first diagnosed in the year 1000 BC, by the

     Diabetes is a chronic condition in which the body produces too little insulin (Type One Diabetes) or can’t use available insulin efficiently ( Type Two Diabetes). Insulin is a hormone vital to helping the body use digested food for growth and energy.