Difference Between Object Oriented And Object-Driven Programming

Object Oriental Analysis Design is a hands on approach used to model and create systems as a group of interacting objects. The term “Object”, describes a form of entity or “thing” of concern. Objects are typically modeled after real world entities or concepts. For the business analyst, examples of objects may range from; invoice, product, contract, etc. Objects usually contain attributes that can be set to specific values. With Object Oriented Approach to system design, it tries to lessen the impact of problems by combining related data and functions into the same module. Objects In the real world can be characterized by two things; data and behavior. For example, a television is an object and possess data in the sense that it is tuned to a particular channel, the scan rate is set to a certain value, the contrast and brightness is a particular value and so on. The television object can also "do" things. The television can switch on and off, the channel can be changed, and so on. Below is a graphical representation of a single object and its characteristics:

Now, we will look into what Object Oriented Programming is. Before that we must first understand what an object is, because that is what the entire programming method is based on. An object is something which has a defined state and characteristics of its own. This concept was taken from the real world scenario, where each object we see has those two states. An example would be a cup, it has a height, it has a purpose and it has a specific volume which it can hold. The shape of the cup can also be taken into consideration. In software programming, the object is worked upon by use of methods. The methods are what help two or multiple objects communicate with each other (“Object Oriented Programming”). Thus we can now say, Object oriented programming works on “objects” instead of working directly on the actions as in case of Procedural programming. Although, indirectly we are working on their actions because that is what makes the entire program work. Objects once defined can be used infinite times in a program and we do not have to define them. Thus, object oriented programming focusses more on getting the logic of the program right instead of spending several lines of code trying to get the data definitions right. The most commonly used Object oriented programming languages are Java, C#, PHP and Visual basic designed for .NET framework. An example of PHP object oriented programming would help us understand the actual programming

OOPLs have been around since the 1960’s (Deitel, Java How to Program). They handle tasks by viewing them as a group of different objects. Objects are created from a class which could be considered the blueprint. Objects contain data stored in fields, and the procedures which manipulate the data are known as methods. These objects can interact with each other. There are some key elements of OOPLs, such as code reusability. In OOPLs, through what is known as inheritance, code can be reused. Think of a cup, it is an object. It contains a liquid and overflows when it’s full. If you wanted to program a coffee mug, wine glass, or sports bottle, you could reuse the code for a cup though inheritance, then add extra fields

Programming is a skill that is widely specialised in the growing technological environment/market. There are many programming languages available to the programmer to use. Some of these are event driven programming and oriented programming language. Within the programming there are also data types available to the developer which benefits them and the end user.

The major difference between the two main programming styles in use today is the ____.

You work as a junior technician in a small organization, Salchester PollUTest, which has recently started up following a split from a parent company. The managing director of the new organization, Gary, is looking to enhance the basic computer system that he currently has.

Procedure is set of coded instruction that tells a computer how to run a program and calculation and performs a specific task.

Code Reusability: The object-oriented features allow the high reusability of code. For example, when a new object is created, it will inherit all the attributes and methods of the class of which it is an object of, in addition to all the parent classes of that class.

An object oriented database management system (OODBMS) is a database that uses objects for data storage, creation, modeling and other data operations that are performed by a database management system. It uses different class methods for the control of the management system such as inheritance of class properties and subclasses of the objects created. Object oriented database management system provides a system with the features of a database system formed by the help of object oriented programming. Object oriented database management system provides the facility of developing, storing and

Programming Language is artificial language aims to conveys the instructions to the device and especially computer device. Also we can be used to setting up programs to control the behavior of the device or to express to algorithm. Programming Language divided to high-level language it means that it is close to the language that it understood by humans such as: C and Java. On other hand there is low-level language as Assembly language: is the second generation of programming languages programmer writes instructions using symbolic instruction codes and it is close to the machine language is the first generation

The two programming paradigms we get is Object-Orientated and Procedural. To understand what they are we need to explain what each are and how they operate and what are the strengths and weaknesses of each. Now Procedural Programming languages are referred to as straight programming taking on a read from the top to the end method, whereas Object-Oriented programming use objects and classes. Procedural takes on applications by solving problems from using a top to down way reading the problem from the start and going through everything until the program is finished at the end (Eliason, 2015).

In the early 70’s, the C program language was developed, which became popular as the programming language used for the UNIX operating system. C is an independent language used for hardware, however with the right design it can be transfer to other computers (Deitel & Deitel, 2011). To liven thing up, in the early 80’s C++ object-oriented program (OOP) was developed. It added objects to the C language, which added more features that made turned objects in to reusable software components that resembles the real

Object-oriented programming is a programming paradigm based on the concept of objects rather than algorithms, this may contain data in the form of fields. it aims to incorporate the advantages of modularity and

Procedural programing is the standard approach used in traditional computer languages. Procedural programing is a term used to denote the way in which a computer programmer writes program. It creates a step by step program the guides the application through a sequence of instructions. It focuses on processes, data and functions are stored in a separate memory location.

Objects are the physical and conceptual things we find in the universe around us. Hardware, software, documents, human beings, and even concepts are all examples of objects. For purposes of modeling his or her company, a chief executive officer could view employees, buildings, divisions, documents, and benefits packages as objects. An automotive engineer would see tires, doors, engines, top speed, and the current fuel level as objects. Atoms, molecules, volumes, and temperatures would all be objects a chemist might consider in creating an object-oriented simulation of a chemical reaction. Finally, a software engineer would consider stacks, queues, windows, and check boxes as objects.