Difference Between Type 1 Diabetes And Type 2 Diabetes

Type II Diabetes, also known as diabetes mellitus, is also called non-insulin-dependent diabetes or aadult onset diabetes. It is a medical disorder that, due to a number of factors codependent with the modern world, is characterized by higher than normal blood glucose levels that play havoc with insulin deficiency and resistance. Insulin resistance means that cells do not respond appropriately when there is free insulin in the blood system. Essentially, they body is reacting to an improper balance of sugars and insulin. Because obesity is often present, research suggests that even thought the mechanisms controling glucose and insulin are unclear, the adopose tissue likely

Type 2 is characterized by the body’s inability to use insulin effectively because of a combination of resistance to insulin as well as an overall decrease production in insulin. There is a genetic predisposition to Type 2 diabetes, but there are several other factors that also put an individual at

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) is the most common form of diabetes (American Diabetes Association, 2012). T2D is so prevalent that it is estimated to be the fifth most common cause of death worldwide (Yates, Jarvis, Troughton, and JaneDavies, 2009, p. 1). T2D manifests when the body is unable to metabolize glucose properly, resulting in elevated blood sugar, debilitating fatigue, and other serious complications such as distal limb amputations, kidney failure, and blindness. The generally accepted causes of T2D include diet, sedentary lifestyle, and obesity.

     Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by inadequate insulin secretion by the pancreas or cellular destruction leading to an insulin deficiency. Depending on the cause of the insulin shortage, diabetes can be subcategorized into type I and type II. Type I diabetes (T1DM) is usually mediated by the destruction of b-cells in the pancreas resulting in decreased insulin production and secretion. Type II diabetes (T2DM) is the failure of these b-cells to secrete adequate amounts of insulin to compensate for insulin resistance and increased gluconeogenesis combined with an overall resistance to the insulin action (8., 1997). T2DM accounts

Type two diabetes is the most common disease today, and it has a great impact on the lives of many people in the United States. Type two diabetes results when the body is resistant to insulin or impaired secretion of insulin by the pancreatic beta cells. The pancreas produces too much insulin, but over time it is not able to make an adequate amount of insulin needed in order to move the glucose into the cells. However, there are many factors that lead to type two diabetes. They are known to be genetic, high body weight, previously identified impaired fasting glucose levels or impaired glucose tolerance, family history of diabetes, and history of gestational diabetes or delivery of a baby over 9 pounds. Type two diabetes effects about 90% to 95% of the cases of disease in the US (Hinkle & Cheever, 2013). It's

Type 1 diabetes is a chronic illness characterized by the body’s inability to produce insulin. Onset most often occurs in childhood, but the disease can also develop in adults in their late 30s and early 40s. The classic symptom of type 1 diabetes is: The need to urinate frequently, excessive drinking as a result of thirst, excessive hunger and abnormally large intake of solids by mouth. Unexplained weight loss, Other symptoms may include fatigue, nausea, and blurred vision. The onset of symptomatic disease may be sudden and is a classic sign of diabetes mellitus that is under poor control or not under treatment

Type II diabetes mellitus (DM), also referred to as non-insulin dependent diabetes, is a relative, rather than absolute, deficiency of insulin (ADA, 2004). It is global problem and has been identified as one of the “most challenging contemporary threats to public health” (Schauer et al., 2012). One is at risk for developing type II diabetes if they are overweight, over the age of 45, have a relative with type II diabetes, are sedentary, gave birth to a baby over 9 pounds, or had gestational diabetes (Center for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2016).

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder, in which the pancreas does not produce insulin. It usually begins in childhood or adolescence. In Type 1 diabetes, the body’s immune system destroys beta cells in the pancreas that produce insulin. Insulin is a hormone that converts sugar, starches, and food into energy. Without insulin, blood glucose levels become too high, which is known as hyperglycemia. To prevent hyperglycemia, people with Type 1 diabetes must take insulin daily to survive. Genetic and environmental factors affect the onset of Type 1 diabetes. [1] According to the American Diabetes Association, a predisposition to Type 1 diabetes is

Type1 and type2 diabetes are treatment and both have the same symptoms. Diabetes, a disease that has spread recently greatly annoying a disease accompanied by symptoms including. His where the patient feels at times of weakness or loss of appetite. A higher proportion of sugar in the blood to exit the fluid out of the body tissues, including the eye lenses, which causes poor visibility. On the other hand, it is known that physical exercise is an important factor in health status in general, which is an integral part of the treatment of diabetes. Sports determining the factor for the health of some of their age and size. So reduce regular exercise, including daily activities risk of diabetes. In summary type1 and type2 diabetes can not be fully

Type II Diabetes is a disease that is mostly manageable, despite the recent surge in diagnoses. Type II diabetes is generally a controllable and preventable condition, but in the case of extreme obesity, is difficult to manage. The connection between extreme obesity and the inevitable insulin resistance of the body is widely known throughout the population. The problem is real and it is thoroughly documented by research institutions around the world. Type II Diabetes develops when insulin secretion cannot keep the body at normal glycemic levels, causing insulin secretion and tissues that do not respond properly to the insulin that is being secreted.

Type 2: In type 2 diabetes, the pancreas produces insulin, however the body doesn’t respond to it as it should, this is because the quantities of the insulin being produced are insufficient, or the body’s cells just don’t react to it and so the glucose levels in the system remain high. Type 2 diabetes is a ‘progressive disease’ and can get worse if it is not managed properly. Long term effects of high blood sugar can result in heart disease or kidney

As previously stated, there is Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. Due to the differentiation, the etiology of diabetes is divergent. Being insulin-dependent, Type 1 diabetes is brought about by the immune system eradicating beta cells, leading to the deficiency of insulin. In contrast, Type 2 diabetes has a basis that can often times be prevented to an extent (“Causes of Diabetes”, 2014).

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease that begins when the pancreas quits making insulin. Insulin plays a key role by letting glucose enter the body’s cells, and then uses it for energy. When the body doesn’t get the

“Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic multisystem disease related to abnormal insulin production, impaired insulin utilization, or both” (Lazear, 2014, p. 1153). The two most common types of diabetes mellitus are known as type 1 and type 2. Type 1 has been previously referred to as “juvenile-onset diabetes” or “insulin-dependent diabetes” (Lazear, 2014). Even though type 1 can occur at any age, the primary age group is younger than 30 years old (Smeltzer, Bare, Hinkle, & Cheever, 2010). Other problems associated with type 1 diabetes are the destruction of the pancreatic B cells, which are located within the pancreas islets of Langerhans, resulting in decreased insulin production, and causing increased blood sugar levels in the body (Smeltzer et al., 2010). Therefore, insulin is necessary to help transport glucose back into the cells to normalize blood sugar levels. The other form of diabetes, type 2, is known as “adult-onset diabetes (AODM)” or “non-independent diabetes (NIDDM)” (Lazear, 2014). Type 2 is different in the fact that the pancreas does produce insulin, also known as “endogenous” meaning self-made, but not enough is produced to fulfill the bodies need (Lazear, 2014). “The presence of endogenous insulin is a major distinction between type 1 and type 2 diabetes” (Lazear, 2014, p. 1156). Overall, there are three classic symptoms associated with type 1 and type 2. “Classic clinical manifestations of all types of diabetes include the “three

Type II DM is more prevalent than Type I DM (Whalen et al., 2015). It is caused from a lack of sensitivity to insulin. Insulin is secreted by the pancreas and binds to glucose, pulling it into cells (American Diabetes Association, 2016). In type II diabetes, the body does not produce enough insulin to bind with the glucose leading to an increased level of glucose in the blood, otherwise known as hyperglycemia (American Diabetes Association, 2016).