Differences Between Depression And Bipolar Disorder

A major depressive episode is not a disorder in itself, but rather more of a description or symptoms of part of a disorder most often depressive disorder or bipolar. A person suffering from a major depressive episode must have a depressed mood or a loss of interest in daily activities consistently for a minimum of a two-week time span (Psych Central, 2013). In diagnosing the mood must reflect a change from the person’s normal mood. A person’s daily activities and functions, such as work, social routines and friends, education, family, and relationships must also have been negatively impacted by the change in their mood. A major depressive episode is also identified by presence of five or more of the following symptoms. The patient can show signs of significant weight loss or weight gain even not dieting or trying to lose or gain weight. The patient will also display a change in appetite almost everyday, either with an increase or a decrease in their normal eating habits. The weight change is typically set at an increase or decrease in weight of more than 5% per month. The patient will display a depressed mood almost the entire day and this sadness, emptiness, loneliness, crying, and distant is observed by others or indicted by the patient, is typically

Emotional Symptoms leading to depression, worry, intense guilt, numbness, loss of interest in previous enjoyed activities, insomnia, intense guilt,

Clinical Manifestations and DSM 5 Criteria Bipolar major depression causes clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational or daily functioning that is not attributed by another medical condition or current substance abuse (APA, 2013). During a two week period of time, the patient will display at least five or more the following depressive symptoms daily or nearly every day: 1) depressed mood most of the day, feels sad, empty, hopeless 2) markedly diminished interest or pleasure in nearly all activities 3) significant weight loss or weight gain without purposeful dieting, increased or decreased appetite 4) insomnia or hypersomnia nearly every day 5) psychomotor agitation or retardation observable by others 6) fatigue or loss of energy 7) feelings of worthlessness or excessive feelings of guilt 8) diminished ability to think, or concentrate, indecisiveness 9) recurrent thoughts of death, suicidal ideation with or without specific plans or attempts (APA, 2013)

Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition that is characterized by periods of both mania and depression; the criteria for bipolar requires at least one depressive episode and one manic episode. There will be questions about

The main features of Major Depressive Episodes (MDE) include a depressed mood for most days and loss of interest and pleasure in enjoyable activities (also known as ahedonia). For the diagnoses of a MDE to be made, these symptoms must be experienced for at least two weeks and symptoms must cause significant impact on day to day functioning (APA, 2013). Additional symptoms include lack of concentration (e.g unable to focus on everyday tasks, work), lack of

more of the following symptoms have persisted ( fur if the mood is only irritable) and have been

Depression is the final stage which is shown by individuals that exhibit physical and emotional indicators that make it tough to function in everyday functions and activities such as a loss of interest in important activities such as school and work, difficulty focusing, sadness, low self-esteem, and diminishing appetite. Depression typically persists for two weeks (Bressert, 2007). Unfortunately, all individuals with Bipolar Disorder differ based on the severity of symptoms and on the stage that they are currently in at the time being.

Sometimes, people are diagnosed with BD with only a history of manic episodes, but typically they experience both manic and depressive episodes. Depressive episodes are defined as 5 or more of the following symptoms present for at least 2 weeks: “depressed mood most of the day, markedly diminished interest or pleasure in all or most daily activities, significant weight loss or increase or decrease in appetite, insomnia or hypersomnia, psychomotor

What is Bipolar disorder? What is Depression disorder? Bipolar disorder is a mental illness marked by extreme mood swings. Depression disorder is a mental illness that affects your body, mood, and thoughts. Most of the time when you think of one you think of the other, but they can occurred as two different disorders. Bipolar and Depression disorder are similar, yet different in regards to their medications, treatment, and symptoms.

People with bipolar disorder can experience a long-lasting mood change rather than multiple episodes of depression or mania. According to Moore and Jefferson in the “Handbook of Medical Psychiatry,” symptoms of mania or a manic episode include the following: a long period of feeling “high,” or an overly happy or outgoing mood, extremely irritable or agitated, inflated self-esteem (delusions or false beliefs), little need for sleep, poor temper control, and reckless behavior (binge eating, drinking/drug use, impaired judgment, sexual promiscuity, spending sprees). Symptoms of depression or a depressive episode include: a long period of feeling worried, daily low mood, difficulty in remembering or concentrating, eating disturbances, fatigue, feelings of worthlessness and hopelessness, loss of self-esteem, persistent sadness, thoughts of death or suicide, and withdrawal from activities or friends you 've once enjoyed (Moore and Jefferson, 2004).

Bipolar disorder is also known as manic depressive illness. The average person will have normal ups and downs in their life, but for someone with bipolar disorder, the ups and downs become more severe and more noticeable. A person affected with Bipolar Disorder will experience periods of mania and depression. When a person is experiencing a manic period, people could expect to see some symptoms. Some symptoms would be inflated self-esteem, poor judgment, rapid speech, agitation, increased physical activity, increased sex

Bipolar disorder and also known as manic-depressive disorder or manic depression is a form of mental illness. A person affected by bipolar disorder has had at least one manic episode in his or her life. A manic episode is a period of abnormally elevated mood swings and high energy, accompanied by abnormal behavior that disrupts life.

It is the mania end of the spectrum in which bipolar disorder can be diagnosed adequately. Mania can be described as an elevation in mood that causes an impairment in normal functioning with the condition persisting for a minimum of 7 days. Hypomania is also an elevation of mood but without the characteristics of an impairment in normal functions, the condition persisting for a minimum of 4 days or less. Individuals who have experienced one episode of mania are diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder I (BD-I) and individuals who experience hypomania are diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder II (BD-II). The term bipolar was first used in 1957 by Leonhard7 for disorders comprising both manic and depressive symptoms. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders (DSM) in 1980 replaced the manic depression term

A dual diagnosis is when a person presents a severe mental illness like bipolar disorder with a substance use disorder (Halter & Varcarolis, 2014). Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder that can be characterized by either mania or hypomania and depressive episodes (Varcarolis, E, 2005). A manic episode is an elevated expansive or irritable mood lasting for at least 1 week. Hypomania episode is less severe than manic episode lasting for a duration of 4 days. A depressive episode has to be manifested by 5 of the 9 following symptoms: depressed mood, lack of interest or pleasure, significant weight loss, insomnia or hypersomnia, psychomotor agitation or retardation, fatigue, feelings of worthlessness, inability to concentrate and recurrent thoughts of death (Varcarolis, E, 2005). Bipolar disorder has several criteria’s but overall each criteria has either mania or hypomania with depressive episodes.

nature that people feeling moody and being unable to do routine activity normally.The symptoms last