Differences Between New England And Southern Colonies

Economically, the New England colonies were primarily based on industry while the Chesapeake Bay colonies relied on agriculture. The long, brutal winters and rocky, infertile soil of the North proved insufficient for the establishment of large plantations to grow staple crops. As a result, agriculture in New England was set on a very small-scale and slavery couldn’t exist on these small farms. Instead, industries such as fishing, lumber, commerce, shipbuilding, and whaling prospered in the North.

New England and the Middle Colonies economies were largely based in manufacturing, lacking the reliance on slaves that the Southern Colonies held. New England was largely into fishing and timber. It was also the shipping hub of goods for every other colony as well. Much less money was made than in the South, but the people enjoyed the independence working for themselves came with. The Middle Colonies were into manufacturing as well, but on a much smaller scale than New England. The Middle Colonies dealt with farming and producing grain. Furthermore, with New York being an important port, trade along the river was a large part too. The South’s economy was vastly different as slave labor and tobacco were major sources of wealth for landowners. Tobacco,

The New England, Middle, and Southern colonies, although different, were all fueled by the colonists’ desire to provide better lives for themselves. The majority of the colonists used the agricultural technological exchange to get ahead of neighboring countries. The New England, Middle, and Southern colonies were centered around varying religions and economies but shared a common goal of success in the New World. This essay will highlight the major differences and similarities between the three regions of English colonization, key personalities and Indian relations throughout the regions, as well as economic institutions, religious impact and political progress. The three regions shared values that benefitted them greatly.

The New England colonies used to have a rocky soil so they couldn´t have a farm where they wanted to, on top of that there was a lot of hills so they only had small farms. The Middle Colonies used to grow a lot of grains such as corn, wheat and meat such as beef and pork. Their soil was the best one to farm. Southern colonies used to grew a lot of tobacco, rice and indigo. The Southern colonies used to have a rich soil so the people in the southern colonies could make a farm in most of the places that were

During the colonial era, England founded the Thirteen colonies. The New england colonial region was established for religious freedom. The Southern colonial region settled to find gold and earn profits. There were many differences and similarities in New England and the Southern geography, economy, and culture.

Climate: The colonists experience long winters and short summers. The growing season lasts about five months therefore, a bulk of food has to be harvested to last throughout the winter season. Cold winters help diminish the escalation of disease throughout the colonies. The weather in the colonies is compatible to England’s (in most parts), making adapting less difficult.

The article, “Economy in Colonial New England” talks about the economy in the New England colony, it says “In contrast to the southern colonies, which could produce tobacco, rice, and indigo in exchange for imports, New England's colonies couldn't offer much to England beyond fish, furs, and naval stores.” The New England colonies used the fishing and the construction of boats to maintain economically. They made soap, clothing and candles. Its exports fish, whale products, boats, wood products, furs, maple syrup, copper, horses, beer and whiskey. They had problems with agriculture, it was difficult to plant wheat because the quality of nutrients on the land was poor, but corn, pumpkins, rye and beans had better

There was very little development of the industry as a result of plantation owners putting all of their money into their land and slaves. This resulted in little investment and was therefore the cause for little development. The little bit of industry development that there was resulted in Lumber, fur and Naval store trading. In the Middle Colonies the establishment was also partially economical, with the exception of Pennsylvania. Just as in the South these colonies were established to serve the mother country, however the agriculture was producing different crops, and the industry was producing fur and Naval supplies but not much Lumber. The agricultural aspect of the economy flourished because of the moderate climate which provided for longer growing seasons and also the rich soil found in the area. The main crops were Wheat, Barley, Fruit and livestock was also produced. These colonies were known as "The Bread Basket." Although mainly established for religious reasons the north also contributed to the mercantile system. The climate was cold ad growing seasons were short, the soil was rocky and it was hard to produce crops. However small amounts of Beans, Barley, Oats and corn were produced along with livestock. The main economic advantage in the North was the fact that it was in a good trading location and had good ports. This is why the

Agriculture was a prominent feature in colonial economy. In all of the colonies, it was a way for colonists to obtain food and income. In New England, subsistence farming was common. In the Middle Colonies, there was rich soil that produced the perfect environment for crops such as wheat and corn, which was exported as to Europe and the West Indies, creating a source of income from agriculture. In the Southern Colonies, there were subsistence farms and plantations. Plantations grew their own food, as well as cash crops that created a source of income.

These natural mines gave the Middle Colonies many possible trades to pursue. The decent farmland gave the Middle Colonies the name the bread basket. The soil was good for growing one thing staple crops like barley, rye, wheat, oats, and corn. Like the New England Colonies the Middle Colonies to Advantage of the coast around them. The Coast and other bodies of water helped bring in trade in many port Cities like New York and Philadelphia.

Following Columbus's discovery of America, colonial expansion drove European powers to gain colonial territories. As conquest continued among countries for the New World, the Spanish Armada was defeated by England in 1588. This event propelled the English to rapidly settle and establish colonies in the Americas. Settlements developed in New England and Chesapeake Bay. America was a source of raw materials and commodities providing a market for finished products. By the early 1700s, events in Europe caused mass migrations to the Americas. Religious groups evading persecution and scrutiny, and business adventurers seeking profits providing markets for finished products, caused the transfer

During the 1600’s, England founded the 13 colonies in America. The first settlement in Southern colonial region, called Jamestown, Virginia, and was established to find gold. The first settlement in the New England colonial region, Massachusetts, was established for religious freedom. The New England and Southern Colonies had many similarities and differences in geography, economy, and culture.

The second difference between the northern and southern colonies were the regional differences between the people. Religion dominated the northern colonies. It governed the culture as well as the daily choices people made. In the north education and literacy were important and as a result there were opportunities to go to school and be educated. In the north, most of men were intellects and many were university educated

The already bleak environment was augmented by the harsh soil and the short growing season. These colonist had to rely on the water for a source of food and the forest for a source of lumber. Instead of being a primarily agrarian based people, the settlers in New England focused on creating cities,such as New York and Philadelphia, that could be centers for trade and commerce. They focused on manufacturing and producing things such as ships and alcohol, opposed to planting cash crops or trading animal pelts. Also, unlike the Southern Colonies and, to a certain extent, the Middle Colonies, New England was united by a religion. This religion kept people close together in villages and not spread apart like the South and Middle

The European colonization of the Americas took place during the late sixteenth century and early seventeenth century. England approached the colonization by sending out groups. The groups were headed to the eastern cost of North America, and they all shared the same purpose. Those two hundred thousand men and women went to the Americas to establish colonies that were agriculturally sustainable. “England sent large numbers of men and women to establish agriculturally based colonies on the mainland.”