Differences Between The Inca And Mayans

At the top of these temples is where the most important ceremonies and sacrifices took place. In Fiero’s text they were described as being like the Mesopotamian ziggurat. “The Maya temple was a terraced pyramid with a staircase ascending to a platform capped by a multiroomed superstructure. A shrine and sanctuary, it also served as a burial place for priests or rulers.” ( Fiero 461) Many of their temples were built with astronomy in mind, and certain ones were aligned to the movements of Venus, the sun and the moon.

The balance of power was so uneven between the Spanish and Inca because Spanish has many advantages they used such as they had modern technology that they had from Europe that the use such as better weapons that helps when they fight and newer items. The Spanish also have geography to their advantage because their land was good for farming unlike Inca. The Spanish also had slaves and animals do much of their work so that they wouldn’t have to. Inca tried to catch up to them technology wise but by then it was too late and they fell behind so much. The spanish also had things like reading and writing to help them make strategies and plans to attack as well as reading other strategies that worked to help improve their attack on Inca. Spanish

The Indian tribes of America created cultures that still exist in America today. The Mayas and Aztecs of Central America established empires that supported agriculture and long-distance trade. The Mayas created a calendar in silver, copper, gold and pearls. Then Mayas then founded the city of Tenochtitlan and built roads that encompassed about 5 million people. The natives of North America were nomadic, the Adena-Hopwell, Mississippian and Anasazi cultures emerged. There were approximately 240 different tribes speaking in different languages and they were primarily fishers and hunters. The Anasazi established trading centers that were sustained by comprehensive agriculture. The Chibchas and Incas created an empire similar to the Aztecs but on a smaller scale in the south. The Incas created a huge empire with as many as 12 million people and had a vast realm that stretched over 2,500 miles along the Andes Mountains. They had fertile farms, interconnected network of roads, and enduring buildings.

The Maya were believed to existence in 1800 BC and gone by 1500 AD. They had a lot of big cities but no capital. Many of the people lived in hay huts, some in limestone buildings built on tall pyramids which could actually be used as landmarks. They have a constant reminder the gods are present with the pyramids and first one was built right before Christ birth. Their agriculture was based on the economy, there main crop was corn but also grew cotton, beans, squash and cocao. They hunted deer, duck, turkey, monkeys, iguana, and other things with bow and arrows, blowguns, darts to eat, they did a little fishing. The Mayan art was about politics, the

Long distance trade fell under the supervision of the central government and administrator’s organized exchanges of the agricultural products. The Incas came up with their own writing system called quipu. Quipu consisted of an array of small cords of various and lengths, all suspended from large thick cord, unlike the Aztecs system which was just symbols. The Incan social structure was based upon hereditary aristocrats, consisting of rulers, priests, and peasant cultivators. Like the Aztecs the Incas performed bloodletting rituals, the sacrificial subject was just an animal instead of a human. The Incans considered the sun as a god and as their major deity, called Inti. They also recognized the moon, stars, planets, rain, and other natural forces as divine. Many of the differences between the Aztecs and the Incas benefited the two by becoming successful, striving, powerful regions.

The Mayans were an architectural type of people who based some of their masterpieces off of their religion. The

The Aztec and Mayan civilizations were two important, early civilizations that settled in Mesoamerica. The Mayan and Aztecs were two civilizations that lived in two different time periods, but they shared many physical and mental characteristics of one another. The Aztec and Mayan civilizations were different but they were more similar. The Aztecs and Mayans were more similar in their location, religion, writing system, government, social structure, gender roles, technology, and sporting activities.

So, as stated before in this essay, the Incas and Mayans had quite a few things in common but they were much more different than similar. Although both civilizations failed, at one point they flourished greatly. They were intelligent and paved the way for things liken mathematics, architecture,

The Native Americans in Central and South America and the colonial settlers of North America in the 1600’s, such as Puritans and Pilgrims, had many cultural differences and similarities. One of these similarities was having a creation story to explain where they and the world around them had come from. The Inuit believed that the Raven had created everything that they knew existed; the Mayans believed that all was created by Tepeu and Gacamatz, and the colonial settlers believed in the ChristianGod. These gods and godly figures shaped each cultures views of the world around them starting with how the world was created. Inuits revered animals, Mayans worshipped their gods highly, and colonial settler Christians believed that their purpose was to spread God’s word.The godly figures that shaped the world in each creation story and myth are alike to one another in some ways. The Inuit god figure Raven is described as having “the powers of both a man and bird, and could change from one to the other simply by pulling his beak above his head as one lifts up a mask.”The Mayans gods that created the world were Tepeu the Maker and Gacamatz the Feathered Spirit, both were said to glitter “with brilliant blue and green feathers.” The colonial Christians believed that they were created in God’s image and thus believed that their god appeared similar in form to them. The Mayans and Inuit both had god figures that were feathered and appeared brilliant, similar to the birds that

The Maya and Aztec civilizations are two vastly different civilizations, as is to expected, however, despite these differences, they do share a number of similarities.

The Aztecs were warrior people who lived in the Valley of Mexico, with the capital at Tenochtitlan, during the 1400s. Under their authoritarian state, the Aztecs worshipped their patron god, Huitzilopochtli, among other deities. Despite their warrior tactics and developed belief system, the Spaniards conquered them in 1519. The Incas (or Inkas) were the people who lived throughout the Andes Mountains from southern Peru to central Chile. With a society based on agriculture, the Incas farmed the terrain of the Andes Mountains west of their capital at Cuzco. The Incas suffered a fall to the Spaniards in 1532. The Aztecs from the Valley of Mexico in the 1400s and the Incas from throughout the Andes Mountains during the 1400s are similar and different because of their ideological and intellectual values, their rise and fall by conquest of their empires, and the way they applied the characteristics of their economies to their lifestyles.

According to Source 2 ‘’The Aztec wove cotton cloth, made pottery, carved in stone, and other materials, made musical instruments and elaborate costumes of feathers’’. As it says in Source 3, ‘’The Inca were skilled craftsmen, building impressive cities of stone, weaving exquisite woolen cloth, and making pottery, jewelry , and many other useful and ornamental objects’’. Source 1 describes ‘’The Mayan developed complex hieroglyphic writing used to record historical and religious events’’. Source 2 states that ‘’The Aztec used picture writing to record political and religious history’’. Source 3 explains that ‘’The Inca did not have a writing system, but they were able to keep track of trade goods and stockpiles with a special system of knotted strings called a quipu’’.

It is incredible that each religion makes so much sacrifice to the god. The people who believe in a religion can do many things to prove their faith, so does these religions of Mesoamerica. Imagine living in Mesoamerica, and exploring the different regions. In the ancient times of Mesoamerica there were three main civilizations with different religions. They are Mayan, Aztec, and Incan religion.The Maya civilization began as early as 2000 BC.The Aztec Empire was located in central Mexico. It ruled much of the region from the 1400s.The Inca Empire was in central Peru and ruled the west coast of South America .Maya, Aztec and Inca have differences in their religions because of their levels of gods, rituals, their calendar, and their view of

The Aztecs civilization and the Mayan civilization where the most important civilizations from the new world that amazed many of the Europeans that came to conquer this wonderful rich land. The Europeans where amazed with the Aztec and Mayan culture, their ways of life, their geographical surroundings and their technology. The Europeans and historians today find that the Aztecs and the Mayans where similar in some ways of life like their culture, their technology, their religious events and at the same time they had their differences in their cultures.

The Mayans had one of the most sophisticated and complex civilizations in the world and the pyramids that still stand to this day show the power they had. Thousands of miles away, the Egyptians built their Great Pyramids. The pyramids they built were the greatest monuments they had. The Mayan pyramids and Egyptian pyramids were similar because they were both built out of limestone and they both were built to face a certain way. The Egyptians built their pyramids lining up with a compass and the Mayans built it so that you would be facing the south so the person praying would be looking in the direction of the path of the Jaguar.