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Digital Crime Theory And The Psychoanalytic Theory

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Digital Crime Theories
The society of today has reached the verge of a technological revolution with nearly all individuals and most businesses becoming very dependent on computers and networks, due to the advances in telecommunications and computers, to perform daily activities. (Hafner, K. et.al., 1995). The haste to clasp this new technology has led to unveiling of a new line of criminals and criminal activities, commonly referred as hackers and hacking respectively. For us to understand the criminal behavior of cyber criminals, it’s critical to examine the traditional psychological theories of the criminal behavior and their application to generate a breakthrough to understand hacking.
The two primary cybercrime theories are the learning theory and the psychoanalytic theory. (Feldman, 1993). These dominant theories have been to some extent influenced by other fields that is having the largect effect from the advancement of crime’s behavioral theories. It is therefore necessary to have a short review of the major schools of thought in positivist, classical and criminology theories. The positivist theory suggests that criminal behavior originate exterior of free will realm being influenced by factors such as; sociological e.g. environment, biological e.g. genetics, and psychological e.g. personality influences. While the classical theorists believe that man as a concept is capable to possess freewill (hollin, 1989). Therefore, crime can be elaborated to be resultant of a

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