Disadvantages Of Gonorrhoea

Replication of gonococci begin with the adherence to non-ciliated cells resulting in death triggered by the lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Once the ciliary beat is impaired, the bacteria cannot be cleared from the mucosal

attacks the urethra in males, the cervix in females, and the throat. The majority of the organisms

Neisseria is a Gram negative bacteria that has fimbriae that allow attachment for colonization. This means that the bacteria has colonized , so there are multiple Neisseria cells present. Gram negative bacteria are endotoxins, which could explain why her symptoms have worsened. Endotoxins only excrete when the cells die, so when you take antibiotics it kills off the cells quicker than them just dying by themselves. The more cells that die the more severe the execration , the worse the symptoms. Endotoxins can cause your blood to clot causing tissue death or can cause septic shock, which could explain why half the people

A gram-negative coccus, intracellular obligate parasite is how you would describe the most prevalent STD in the United States, Chlamydia Trachomatis (C. Trachomatis). Chlamydia Trachomatis is responsible for so many different infections, but in this entry, we are going to focus on how it is transmitted, treated, prevented, and how a newborn gets affected by an infected mother. Do not forget to have your coffee in hand as this will be very informative!

In this service announcement we will learn about the health risks of chlamydia. Chlamydia is an STD caused by sexual interaction. Sexual interaction includes anal, vaginal, and oral. You get chlamydia in the eyes, vagina, penis, and the lips. This health risk can affect your behavior by not being able to reproduce because nobody is going to want these STD. The dangers chlamydia has is getting infected and not telling your doctor to get a cure. You can reduce your chances of getting chlamydia by using a condom and/or being sexually absent. Chlamydia can cause serious health problems if it’s not treated at all. You know if you have chlamydia if you have abnormal vaginal discharge, a burning sensation when urinating, and a pain or swelling in

Phylogenetic trees are a useful tool in looking at individuals (Hill et al. 2016). Knowing this, we can look at the evolutionary history of that particular bacteria, and discover how it has evolved. Phylogeny can trace closely related bacterial species to Neisseria gonorrhoeae. From this, we can discover characteristics that have been derived in gonorrhea that differ from the common ancestor of the bacterial species. N. menigitidis and N. lactamica are the closely the evolutionary history of diseases. The bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoeae was primarily found within infected related bacterial species to N. gonorrhoeae (Bennett 2007). Each pathogen is known to effect humans. Since N. gonorrhoeae have uniformity, the closely related species help to sort out and identify these strains using multilocus sequence typing (Bennett 2007). The uniformity in the strains of gonorrhea suggest they have a fitness that is

Chlamydias are cocci that are Gram-negative.  They inhabit host epithelial tissue, and benefit from the moderate temperatures found in mammalian bodies.  They have approximately two life cycle phases, referred to as reticulate or elementary bodies.  The elementary body encompasses the phase during which the bacterium enters a host body via phagocytosis (note that chlamydias is quite dependent on its host, and cannot generate ATP by itself).  Reticulate bodies are seen in the second stage of the bacteria's life, when they are dwelling inside a host body.  It has been observed in both mammals and birds, but not arthropods.

There are thirteen serogroup classifications of Neisseria meningitidis that fall under the genus Neisseria which are closely related to Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Of the thirteen serogroups - A, B, C, D, 29E, H, I K, L, W-135, X, Y, and Z only three genetic strains have been sequenced: Z2491 from serogroup A, MC58 from serogroup B and FAM18 from serogroup C and all three of those strains contain a single circular chromosome that has a GC pair content of 51%. Several strains of this bacteria contain pili which enhances their pathogenicity giving them the purpose to adhere to surfaces, move, and transform their genetics. N. meningitidis are aerobic bacteria containing high catalase and oxidase activity. The reason for a high catalase allows them to compensate for oxidative damage in a low-pressure oxygen environment for their lack of a superoxide dismutase enzyme. Neisseria meningitidis is characterized as a parasitic, aerobic, gram-negative diplococcus that is non-endospore with a niche in the human nasopharyngeal. Its genetics consists of a surface polysaccharide capsule. In addition, their morphological colonies tend to appear smooth, moist and gleaming. The bacterium can produce gamma-glutamylamino-peptidase and typically grow on plates with

According to the American Sexual Health Association, by 25 every 1 out of 2 sexually active persons will have contracted some form of STD. That's half of sexually active people.

vulgaris have numerous virulence factors including fimbriae, flagella, outer membrane proteins, lipopolysaccharide, and capsule. These qualities help make sure that the cell survive. Its extracytoplasmic outer membrane is a feature shared with many others gram negative bacteria. The outer membrane of gram negative bacteria serves as a defensive barrier that controls the influx and efflux of solute. This feature allows the bacteria to inhabit several different, and sometime harsh environments. Flagella help the cell move around and fimbriae aid the cell to attach or adhere to one and other or sometime to inanimate object. P. vulgaris is highly motile that it have the ability to swarming. Swarming is the ability for bacteria to move around on solid surface at high rates. Since it natural reside in the lower GI track, a compromise immune system can cause complicated urinary tract

Neisseria gonorrhoea is a pathogenic bacterium caused by gram negative diplococcus. The bacterium causes the most common sexual transmitted infection known as gonorrhoea.

The mining town of Mount Isa, Queensland, has declared to have an increased in gonorrhoea. To explain, gonorrhoea is a sexually transmitted disease caused by Neisseria gonorrhoea bacteria. The health unit in Mount Isa is battling with this sexually transmitted disease outbreak, and the bacterium is resistant to all known antibiotics. While, scientists have found that the wide spreading drug-resistant strains of gonorrhoea are increasing. The findings are daunting that increased resistance contributes to a large number of gonorrhoea cases. In fact, it has been reported within one year there were more than 1,000 cases of superbugs in Australia becoming beyond treatment (Scott 2017). Furthermore, the medical Professor John Turnidge commented that

Since its first reported case in the early 19th century, the Meningococcal infection, which formulates as a result of the bacterium Neisseria Meningitidis, has remained a potentially life-threatening disease that continues to be fatal throughout the world today. Like all diseases, Meningococcal has the propensity to inflict damage by impairing the “normal state” of an organism, interrupting its ability to function in any shape or form, and thereby inhibiting its ability to survive (Encyclopaedia Britannica, 2015). Little unlike other virulent bacterial microorganisms of its class, Neisseria Meningitidis produces at an exceedingly fast rate and aims to infiltrate its target’s cell walls to thrive. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Enterococci are gram positive cocci that can occur singly, in pairs or as short chains. They are facultative anaerobes, possessing the ability to grow in the presence or absence of oxygen. Enterococci can withstand harsh environmental conditions. There are currently 23 enterococci species and they are divided into five groups based on their interaction with mannitol, sorbose and arginine 5 .E. faecalis can survive extreme challenges. Its pathogenicity ranges from life-threatening diseases in compromised individuals such as bacteremia, septicemia, endocarditis, and urinary tract infections to less severe conditions, such as infection of obturated root canals with chronic apical periodontitis.The persistence of E.faecalis might be due to the

gonorrhoeae adheres to nonciliated columnar epithelium cells, which are found in the fallopian tube, by its fimbriae. [6] Once it attaches to the cell, tiny hair like extensions called microvilli pull the bacteria to the surface of the mucous membrane. Directed by the infecting organisms, the bacteria are then able to infect the epithelial cells by endocytosis. In this process, the mucosal cell membrane pinches off a part of a bacteria-infected vacuole, which is then transported to the cell’s base. The bacterium is then released to the subepithelial tissue. [6] In order to test the patient for whether or not they have the pathogenic bacteria present, a gram stain test would be performed.