Discovering New Disease Every Year

As the Directors at the Sharp Rees Medical Facility, we will be talking about the liver. The liver is a very important organ in the human body as it does not just perform one function but is involved in multiple tasks. Some interesting facts about the liver; it weighs under five pounds, it has a shape like a half football and everyone is born with one. Just like most other disease or disorder, if the liver has not been taken care of properly there are many negative outcomes that can affect and destroy the liver. There are many complications when the liver is abused or damage for example cancer, hemochromatosis, gallbladder or

Cirrhosis is a serious disease of the liver where scar tissue replaces normal healthy tissue, and affects the function and structure of the liver. Liver, which is the largest organ in the body, has a vital roles which are important to keep the body functioning well. Liver makes proteins and enzymes that regulate blood clotting. It also regulates cholesterol and stores the energy. In addition, the liver removes poisons from the blood. 30% of cirrhosis's victims are diagnosed will remain alive for 5 years. Cirrhosis can be defined regarding its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment.

I am passionate about scientific developments and how these advancements will help shape the future, with man-made organs being a specific area of interest. Having researched the damage suffered by the liver due to alcohol abuse, I was astonished at the fact that there presently aren’t any effective treatments as a solution to this widespread problem. The need for liver transplants are greater now than ever and to meet our society’s growing demand, researchers must

Liver disease resulting from alcohol affects more than two million Americans and is one of the primary causes of illness and death. The liver frees the body of harmful substances, such as alcohol. While the liver breaks down alcohol, it produces toxins that can be even more dangerous than the alcohol consumed (“Beyond Hangovers: Understanding Alcohol's Impact Your Health” 13). “These by-products damage liver cells, promote inflammation, and weaken the body’s natural defenses. Eventually, these problems can disrupt the body’s metabolism and impair the function of other organs” (“Beyond Hangovers: Understanding Alcohol's Impact Your Health” 13). A condition called steatosis is the result of fat build up in the liver and is the

This document will discuss how demographics disease trends affect the delivery of health care. Starting with current age composition of the United States population and how future changes will occur in the next 10 to 20 years. Next will be identifiable factors that support environmental and changing demographic trends. Providing examples of relevant diseases and how the aging trend will increase or decrease health issues and how to reduce health complications because of age. The current rate of obesity will be discussed and how it will change in the next 10 to 20

The 1980s era was interesting. It was the time of the ‘me’ generation. The decade was prosperous, and the U.S. was not involved in any major war. The overflow of sexual revolution from the 1960s and 1970s spilled over into the 1980s, but with a caveat. Instead of the swinging, free love, the presence of AIDS and the lack of understanding of how it spread, resulted in a panic. Was it to be ignored because it was considered a gay man’s epidemic? Should it be feared like the bubonic plague? Would a greater number of people contract the disease with few survivors? No one knew the answers, and the government health services was not forthcoming. In the early 1980s, this invisible disease spread across America, contracted by over 100,000 people in

Not all diseases have cures today. Cancer is the leading cause of death internationally, and is predicted to keep on rising. The second leading cause of death is cardiovascular disease or CVD. Physicians have proven that patients who lack of exercise and have poor dietary habits are more at risk to be diagnosed with this disease. For decades they have tried to discover a cure for diabetes, but have been unsuccessful. Type 1 is thought to be caused by genetics. Food processing is blamed for type 2 diabetes (Torres). Diseases are evolving every

According to the American Liver Foundation, a healthy liver cleans blood, fights infection processes food and stores energy. The liver is able to regenerate itself, but when it becomes too damaged or is prevented from regenerating, it will fail and no longer be able to keep able to keep one alive (2015). Despite its ability to regenerate, chronic liver disease and cirrhosis is the twelfth leading cause of death of death in the United States. My interest in further exploring liver related deaths is the due to the impact that liver disease has had on my family. My young cousin was born with a malignant tumor on her liver and spent the first several years of her life undergoing surgeries and chemotherapy. She survived the treatment and at the age of 4 was free of cancer. At the age of 24 she was told that her liver was beginning the process of failure and she would need to be put on the transplant liver for long-term survival. My grandmother died of cirrhosis of the liver and my father, after 3 years of treatment for melanoma, was diagnosed with liver failure. He had a procedure to prolong the useful life of his liver, but the damage to his liver will not allow his liver to regenerate and it will likely be liver failure which leads to his death.

In the presented case scenario, we have Mr. Gil Martin who is a 55-year-old Hispanic male. He comes in to the clinic today with complaints of weakness, fatigue, and loss of appetite. A student nurse will be precepting your assessment of Mr. Martin and when collecting subjective and objective data it is important to pay close detail to all findings. Ultimately this patient was diagnosis with cirrhosis, which is an abnormal liver condition that leads to irreversible scarring of the liver (National Institute of Health [NIH], 2017), so during assessment we should pay attention to details leading to this diagnosis.

Most cases of Japanese encephalitis have no symptoms or just a mild headache or fever; however, according to the World Health Organization, 1 in 250 patients develop chronic symptoms like severe headaches, fever, stiffness of the neck, disorientation, seizures, and eventually death. Most of these symptoms are caused by encephalitis (swelling of the brain), hence the name of the virus.

The conquest of the New World was impacted by infectious diseases, which caused the population of Native Americans to decrease. These diseases were the number one cause of death of Native Americans. If one were to survive a disease, they would not be infected again because it meant they developed an immunity to it. Most diseases are caused by microparasites. There are two stages that occur until an infection leads to a disease. In the incubation stage symptoms aren’t always noticeable, however, a person can still infect others. The disease is more likely to spread in this stage. The latent stage is the time between the infection and the stage of the infectiousness. There were many diseases that infected the Indians during this time. The main diseases were

Cirrhosis is a consequence of chronic liver disease characterized by replacement of normal, healthy liver tissue by fibrotic scar tissue, blocking the flow of blood through the organ and preventing it from working as it should, as well as regenerative nodules leading to progressive loss of liver function. The liver, the largest organ in the body, is vital in keeping the body functioning properly. It removes or neutralizes poisons from the blood, produces immune agents to control infection, and removes germs and bacteria from the blood. It

Additionally, many chronic liver diseases can lead to cirrhosis. For example, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) can lead to cirrhosis and is associated with obesity, hyperlipidemia, metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Hereditary metabolic disorders such as hemochromatosis and Wilson disease can also lead to cirrhosis (McCance & Heuther, 2014). It seems the cause of cirrhosis is multifaceted. Additionally, many diseases can lead to cirrhosis and it is understandable why the etiology of cirrhosis has not been parsed out, especially because the cause can differ from a

Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, more commonly known as MERS, is a severe illness that affects the lungs and breathing tubes and originated in Saudi Arabia (CDC). This illness is said to have originated from an animal (CDC). Cases have been reported in Algeria, Austria, China, Egypt, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Malaysia, Netherlands, Philippines, Republic of Korea, Thailand, Tunisia, Turkey, United Kingdom, and the United States (CDC 1). All of these cases are somehow connected to the Arabian Peninsula, either by traveling or having some type of contact with an individual who has traveled (CDC). Symptoms are very similar to those of the flu along with a few signs of pneumonia (MNT). Symptoms include fever, cough,

Liver fibrosis is the typical end-stage, pathological process that follows chronic hepatitis C(CHC)viral infection or other disorders of the liver.[1] Fibrosis is a dynamic scarring process in which chronic inflammation stimulates production and accumulation of collagen and extracellular matrix proteins as described in other articles. [1, 2] Over time patients with CHC viral infection experience a remodelling of the total collagen content. This progressive remodelling causes liver fibrosis, which can lead to liver cirrhosis.[3-5]