The United States of America is a large country with vast and diverse landscape ranging from mountains and glaciers in the north to subtropical forests and coasts in the south. However, in spite of the geographical variance, the major differences between the northern and southern America rooted in its complex historical context. The earliest official recognition of the northern and southern states as regional entities was in 1796, when George Washington used the terms “North” in referring to the states that fought as the Union states and “South” for those as Confederate states during the American Civil War (). However, differences between the North and the South were readily apparent well before the American Revolution. In 1861, the Civil War erupted between the two sides, and much of the conflict led to some sectional differences. These differences emerge in their ideology in religion and politics through history, and would also have a more practical impact on the …show more content…
As Kivumbi wrote in his article Difference Between the North and the South During the Civil War, “Farming was the major activity of the South and people earned from plantation crops including tobacco, sugarcane, rice and cotton the produce of which was mainly exported to Europe.” The South was majorly relied on plantation and exportation because of the geographic advantages. The coastal characteristics of the southern states, along with the Mississippi River, had provided abundant water resource to support the plantations, and the warmer climate ensured the high agricultural yield in the South. As a result, the North became more industrialized and constructed more complete transportation networks to meet the huge desire of domestic trade, while the South failed to follow the trend of the
1. The North after the Civil War were festering with new ideas. There was rebuilding in need, the economy for the North was very beneficial and new markets and factories were producing more products than ever. With the booming of factories, bankers and investors made profits and used the money for funding for better inventions and better quality ways to produce goods. The industry grew and powered more natural resources, many cities were established and more lived in urban areas.
In 1861, Northern and Southern states bumped heads over the issues of states rights’ and how they went against federal rights. This disagreement initiated westward expansion and the outburst of slavery into the American Civil War. In 1860, eleven southern states seceded from the union to form the Confederate States of America due to the election of Abraham Lincoln who was an anti-slavery republican. As the War Between the States worsened so did economic difference among the northern and southern states which turn neighbors against neighbors. In 1865 the Confederates surrendered and the end result of the Civil War turned out to be the goriest war ever fought on American territory.
By the start of the Civil War, the North and the South had developed into two extremely different sections. There were opposing economic points of view, starting back into colonial periods, and it slowly drove the two regions farther in separate directions. Each one tried to force its point of view on the nation as a whole. Even though the Union was kept together for many years, in 1860 the condition was unstable. The different paths taken in the economic development of the North and South combined with the South’s slave based economy being threatened by the North contributed heavily to the development of the Civil War.
As President Abraham Lincoln served his two terms at the most deadly and hardship moments of US history, he was faced with a record-breaking challenge to unite the two broken halves of what used to be the north and the south. Although Slavery became the overall cause of the Union splitting, it all distinguished into several factors. These included the lust for territorial expansion as well as the need to industrialize, exemplified immensely through the south as they competed to have as many advantages as the north had throughout the battle. However, this was not the case causing economic and political pressure with the south as they could not keep up with the north's abilities and utilities. The satisfaction of the north also brought fear to
The Civil War: A North and South Perspective The North and the South were most prevalent during some of America’s darkest times, this era, an era of Civil War. It was ushered on by the division caused by states who seceded from the Union in 1861.
To this point, you can probably see that there is a clear split between what the North thinks and what the South thinks. Is it just me or our you thinking, “In this corner, we have the Northerners, and in this corner we have the slave working South!”. As you probably already know, the North supported freedom and absolutely despised the south who supported slavery. One of the acts that really showed this, was the attack on Harpers Ferry. The north was so disgusted with the south that they published newspapers against slavery. Some of these newspapers included “Uncle Tom’s Cabin”by Harriet Beecher Stowe. Also, “The Liberator”was published by William Lloyd Garrison.
By the beginning of the Civil War, cotton was the majority of the nation’s total economy, which was situated in the South. “Forty percent of the northern population worked in agriculture, compared to more than eighty percent in the South.” (slide 3) The foresight of cotton being so strong was weakened by Indian cotton significantly harming the South’s negotiating influence. The North, meanwhile, expanded industry equal to their European rivals. As “early industrialization laid the foundations for America’s emergence a half-century later as a major industrial power.” (pg278) The opportunities of industrialization attracted European immigrants led to building major cities in the North. As population grew in the North, the South was losing their political
ship the cotton but this meant that the South had to pay the North to
The future of slavery changed the generation before the war due to all of the events which caused a divide between the north and the south. When the slaves first arrived they began at the basic level of farming but as cotton became more popular slaves had to adapt in order to fulfill the needs of their masters. Over time the argument of whether or not slaves should be treated as equal began. This idea caused the divide of the north and the south. Many other disagreements occurred involving slavery which further the divide between the north and the south.
“A house divided against itself cannot stand.”1 These words, spoken by Abraham Lincoln, foreshadowed the war that became the bloodiest in all of the United State's history. The Civil War was a brutal conflict between the North and South; brother against brother. With slavery as the root cause, Southern states had seceded from the Union and were fighting for their independence. They became the Confederate States of America (CSA) and were a force to be reckoned with. The Union, however, put up a fierce struggle to preserve the country. If the Civil War was to be a war of attrition, the North had the upper hand because of its large population, industrialization, raw materials, railroad mileage, and navy. But if the war was short lived, the
North and South Do you ever wonder what life was like in the North and South before the Civil War? I know I have, so I studied the similarities and differences of the North and the South. In the North they make their money off of industries such as, shipping, textiles, lumber, furs, and mining. Working in these Industries are European Immigrants. Some come from Ireland, Germany, and other Northern European countries.
Throughout the 19th century, the distinctions between the North and South in the United States were controversial. Prior to the Civil War, the North consisted of business owners and middle-class men. The South consisted of mostly farmers. The North was industrial, using railroads and factories. The South was agricultural, with mostly farms and plantations. The North paid their labor workers. The South used slaves. Not only did their opposing views on slavery and the separation of the two cultures, tensions arose that eventually led to one of the most gruesome wars in history.
As declared by both Senator James Hammond and Hinton Helper both the North and the South knew about their economic divergence. While the North manufactured almost every item of utility and adornment, the South’s economy was mostly based on agricultural products such as rice and cotton. This vast discrepancy between both sides forced them to develop in a conflicting manner that sooner or later would lead to conflict. For the South, its fertile soil and flawless weather for agriculture had the optimal circumstances for large-scale farms and crops like tobacco and cotton. On the other hand, the North with its abundant natural resources and climate made its economy flourish without the need of hefty plantations that required a lot of workforces.
Differences between the North and South The North and South sides of the United States had may differences that caused many conflicts between the two sides. These differences and problems between the two sides and eventually lead to the American Civil War. The United States was country divided by social, economical, and political differences between the North and the South. One of the major social difference between the North and South is that one of them was pro-slavery and the other one was anti-slavery.
Both areas had many farmers, but the south was successful with big plantations. The southern economy depended on agriculture while the North was based on technological advancement. The North successful developed many industries, while the south improved their farming methods (Roark, 7). The south farmers established huge plantations for cash crop production especially cotton. In addition, slavery became an important factor that provided