Dithranol Essay

4. The patient was advised to start loratadine 10 mg daily now for itching and also to use 5 or 10% benzoyl peroxide for facial acne.

Psoriasis: This is a common, chronic and recurring skin disorder that changes and alters the life cycle of skin cells. It causes cells to accumulate quickly on the skin surface. The extra cells from the skin forms a thick, itchy, silvery scale and a red patch. It can appear at any part of the body such as the knee, scalp, elbow etc. it is treated with drugs applied to the skin, ingested and with ultraviolet radiation. This disease has affected about 1%-5% of the world population and it is more common to the light skinned people. Psoriasis may persist throughout a person’s life as it comes and goes but it is usually reduced during the summer period when the skin is exposed to ultraviolent radiation and flare ups are common during

This essay explores and reflects on the lived experiences of an elderly patient living with the long-term condition (LTC) of psoriasis. A case study is used to illustrate some of the key features of LTCs and the impact they can have on a patient’s physical, psychological and social state. It is also going to be looking at the effect some of the key features can have on a patients support network or family. In addition it will examine the nurses role in the management of LTCs and the health and social policies that may have an impact on the care received by patient with LTCs.

​Clopidogrel hypersensitivity is an intricate phenomenon. The reaction is complex and has varied pathophysiology resulting in distinct onset and presentation. Hypersensitivity may manifest as generalized, localized, or systemic reactions. Evidence suggests that the majority of patients with hypersensitivity reactions will present with generalized, cutaneous symptoms (6, 7). These generalized reactions may be an erythematous, maculopapular rash that is pruritic or urticaria without mucosal involvement (6). Rashes are typically distributed throughout the trunk and may involve upper and/or lower extremities (7, 8). Although less frequent than generalized reactions, localized skin hypersensitivity has also been reported. (7). These reactions are described as symmetrically appearing rashes localized to the face, palms, neck, axilla, soles of feet, or back. (7). Finally, systemic hypersensitivity has been described. This may manifest as generalized urticaria, fever, arthralgia, or angioedema (7-9). An evaluation of 24 patients with suspected clopidogrel hypersensitivity described a median onset of hypersensitivity of 6 days (10). However, the onset of these reactions varies and likely depends on type of hypersensitivity observed. A review of 62 patients with clopidogrel hypersensitivity revealed a median onset of approximately 5 days for both generalized and localized reactions compared to a median time to onset of 1 day for systemic reactions (7).

Sharon is a 76-year-old female who suffers from plague psoriasis (L40.0). Sharon’s symptoms include burning, itching, scaly, extensive plaques located on her hands, feet, and scalp. Previously, Sharon has tried and failed various treatments including taclonex, prednisone, temavate, clobetasol, fluocinonide, lidex, and UV, with little to no relief. The denial states that Sharon needs to try Humira and Enbrel both suppress the immune system. Both of these medications carry warnings for an increased risk of serious infections and malignancies. Otezla, like its biologic counterparts, also minimizes inflammation at the intracellular level, but is not an immunosuppressant. In addition, Otezla is an oral medication eliminating painful injections,

Topical drugs such as patches, ointment, and cream are applied directly on the skin and can be absorbed fast or with a delayed action. The term pharmacokinetics is the study of the movement of the drug in the human’s body. This includes the site of absorption (movement of drug from entry to tissue), how it is distributed (movement in the circulatory system to intended destination), how it is metabolized (break down in the liver), and excretion (elimination from the body). This unit also described the term half-life, which is how long the human body takes to break down a drug, absorb and excrete it and short half-life, which are medications excreted by the body quicker than long half-life drugs. The term pharmacodynamics is any of the changes in the patient’s body resulting from the medicine taken. It is highly important for the patient to know of the used drug’s side effects (unintended effects), adverse effects (unintended effects that can be harmful), and any possibilities of allergic reactions (most severe adverse response of a

This improved the appearance of the exfoliation and the erythroderma, however the patient experienced significant rebound flaring when the dose was tapered as low as 20 mg. The patient continued to have burning and stinging pain of the skin throughout the treatment course. The respiratory symptoms have overall resolved, though he continues to have stable radiographic findings of organizing pneumonia. At the time of publication the patient was preparing to initiate treatment with rituximab to further improve dermatologic and respiratory

In case your skin in sensitive then you can no longer want to use this treatment. Ask your medical doctor approximately alternative treatments.

Brian is a 29-year-old male who suffers from plague psoriasis (L40.0). His symptoms include scaly, red, moderate in severity plaques located on his feet, hands, trunk, and scalp, in addition to plaque psoriasis he also suffers with arthritis. He experiencing sever fissuring and pain with walking and daily functioning. Brian has tried and failed various treatments including clobetasol, and keralac, both provided him with little to no relief. Otezla was denied for requiring a three-month trial of light therapy, however, he is not a candidate for light treatment due to his work schedule. Otezla was approved for moderate to severe plaque psoriasis by regulating inflammation within immune cells without said side effects or risks. By helping to

As previously stated, Psoriasis is caused by a mistaken trigger in the Immune system. “Normally, T cells help protect the body against infection and disease.” (NIAMS, 2013) When the disorder triggers the immune system, it causes the T cells to activate and trigger other immune responses. This will develop the redness and scaling of the

Usually no treatment is required other than councelling for dermographism. Since the patient ‘s condition was bothersome hence she was prescribed cetirizine(zyrtec) to giver her relief. Advice was given on avoiding hot bath or shower, rough towelling or clothing against her skin.

In William Shakespeare’s “Macbeth”, Shakespeare uses death to reveal how Macbeth’s character has changed from the beginning of the play to the end. One scene that highlights Macbeth’s different personality is Act V Scene 5, where Lady Macbeth dies and Macbeth gives his “Tomorrow, tomorrow,” speech. In this scene, Macbeth is preparing for battle against Macduff when he suddenly hears a scream, which, before he became king would’ve put Macbeth on high alert, however now, it doesn’t affect him at all. When a servant notifies Macbeth that someone screamed because his wife had just taken her own life, his only response is “She should have died hereafter,” (V.v.20) and “There would have been a time for such a word,” (V.v.21). Instead of being crushed

Psoriasis is one of common skin problem in which life cycle of skin cells speed up. It leads to creation of patches that may vary in size from time to time which can be itchy and painful. It is a continual skin problem that often comes and goes. Exact cause of psoriasis is still a mystery. It can be caused by known as well as unknown factors. Various environmental elements act as causes of psoriasis. Such factors include bug bites, sunburn, stress, cold weather, smoking, heavy alcohol consumption, etc (Cole, n.d). Use of various drugs such as Plaquenil, Quinacrine, chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, Inderal, quinidine and indomethacin also may trigger psoriasis. Psoriasis classically presents as large plaques with scale but there are also other forms of psoriasis which need to be considered. Major symptoms of psoriasis includes red patches of skin covered with thick, silvery scales, small scaling spots, dry and cracked skin that may bleed, itching, burning or soreness, thickened, pitted or ridged nails,

Charles Darwin broached the theory of natural selection in his book the Origin of Species, which has been considered the basis of evolutionary biology to this day. Natural selection is when populations of a species evolve over the course of many generations. Darwin believed that species were not created separately, but instead, species were derived from one another. In other words, the evolution of species creates many variations among creatures, and this is because all of those species came from a common ancestor, and characteristics changed to increase the species chance of survival.

It is advisable to take Propecia under the prior recommendation of a dermatologist. It is