Diverticular Disease Research Paper

With a newly developed understanding of Nutrition, diets with plenty of vegetables and whole grains will provide a great source of fiber. Furthermore,

Changes that I would make among my vegetables, fruits, meat and meat alternatives and grain choices to increase my fiber intake would be to eat whole fruits instead of drinking fruit juice,

Pathophysiology: Diverticulitis, is characterized by inflamed diverticuli and increased luminal pressures that cause erosion of the bowel wall and thus microscopic or macroscopic perforation into the peritoneum. A localized abscess develops when the

BIOLOGICAL MECHANISM: The condition of diverticulosis occurs when small areas of tissue form pouches in the large intestine or colon called diverticulum, or diverticula (plural). Diverticula may occur due to the lack of bulk forming and bacteria producing fiber, resulting in an imbalance of certain intestinal bacteria, increasing internal pressure on the intestinal tissue due to poor stool formation, constipation, or straining to pass stools. In the paper Low-Residue Diet in Diverticular Disease: Putting an End to a Myth it was stated that “fiber is an important energy substrate for the colonic epithelium because of its fermentation by colonic microbes to short-chain fatty acids, which in turn play a role in mucosal growth and colonic blood flow” (Tarleton, DiBaise 2011). Poor tissue health and increased internal pressure may cause the intestinal tissue to herniate causing diverticulum to form. Diverticulitis can occur when material or bacteria becoming trapped inside the diverticulum, and inflammation

Did you know that according to Harvard Health publications, one in every ten Americans over the age of forty has Diverticulosis? Statistics have also shown that after forty, the chances of developing diverticulosis can keep increasing every ten years. Once a person develops diverticulosis, it is estimated that one out of seven will also develop a secondary condition called diverticulitis. Diverticulitis is a commonly seen in the elderly, with less than twenty percent of cases occurring in people under the age of fifty. Diverticulitis affects both women and men equally and is mainly seen in people who have a diet that is low in fiber. Obesity, smoking, lack of exercise, and a diet high in animal fats can also be contributing

and heart disease. The fiber containing groups that fell short of the recommended intake were

Diverticulitis is inflammation of one or more diverticula located within the intestine. This condition results when the diverticula (small out pouches in the colon) become swollen and perforate through the mucosal and serosal layers of the intestine (Nettina, 2014). This inflammation leads to bacterial overgrowth and ischemia which further complicates the condition Signs and symptoms for diverticulitis include: left lower quadrant pain, low-grade fever, urinary frequency, dysuria, peritonitis with abdominal rigidity, and abdominal distention (Ignatavicius, 2013). Management for the condition depends on the severity. If the symptoms are mild to moderate, treatment can be done in an outpatient setting with use of broad-spectrum antibiotics. When deep perforation has occurred, as with this patient, surgical management is required to resection the diseased area of the colon (Nettina, 2014). Depending upon the type of colon resection, a colostomy is also considered.

The patient is a 89-year-old female who's brought to the emergency room by her grandsons complaining of high blood pressure. the grandson takes her blood pressure in the morning and evening and it normally runs in the range of 140-170. She presents in the ED with a blood pressure 234/152, a pulse of 77, respirations of 18, and she is hypothermic at 96.8. Her medical history is significant for insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterolemia, CVAs in the past and hypertension. The patient is also complaining of headache, abdominal pain and urinary complaints including urinary incontinence. Workup in the ED CAT scan of the abdomen reveals her to have severe diverticulosis. There is no mention of diverticulitis. Her blood cultures

Thank you for your feedback. In regards to Urethral diverticulum, a research article stated urethral diverticulum is a condition whereby there is an outpouching tube next to the urethra (Pradhan, Ranjan, & Kapoor, 2012). This reason for the outpouching is because the urethra which is a tube repeatedly get filled up with urine during urination causing a burning or discomfort sensation. It also cause inflammation of the epithelial mucosa, a process whereby there is a thinned circumferential diverticular wall composed of fibromuscular tissue (Pradhan et al., 2012). This infection is mostly common in females between ages 30 and 70. The frequency of urethral diverticulum is unknown presently due to many missed or misdiagnosis infection accuracy

Soluble fiber can be found in apples, peas, carrots, and other nuts and legumes (Robb-Nicholson, 2011). Soluble fiber absorbs water and slows digestion. This causes people to feel fuller, which helps decrease food consumption. It also helps a person’s stool proceed through intestines easily (Wilcox, 2010). The specific benefits of this type of fiber include lowering LDL cholesterol and glucose amount (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2012; Wilcox, 2010).

What are the categories of fiber? There are two categories of fiber- soluble fibers and insoluble fibers. Soluble fibers dissolve in water and slows digestion. It changes as it goes through the digestive tract, where it is fermented by bacteria (Nordqvist, 2014). This category of fiber support cardiovascular health, while helping us feel full after eating. Insoluble fibers do not dissolve in water. They help move food quickly through the digestive tract. Thus, preventing constipation. Soluble and insoluble fibers are important for our overall health.

You are absolutely correct that if teeth are missing mastication would not happen and choking would occur. Also, teeth aid in the mechanical breakdown of food into smaller pieces so that digestion is easier is on the body. I notice that you did not go in depth with a digestive disorder so I though I could provide one. I family member of mine was recently diagnosed with diverticulitis. Diverticulitis is where pouches form in the colon and become inflamed or infected causing abdominal pain, fever or loss of appetite. Luckily, her diet has changed to a high fiber diet and she hasn't had any pain.

When people consider the science of nutrition, they often want to skip to the more advanced parts of nutrition for exercising. They want to know what kind of protein powder is best, if they should be taking whey or casein. They want to know if creatine powder is a good supplement, or when they should be eating-before or right after a workout? Few people want to take time to sit down and learn the basics of nutrition, such as how much protein, carbs, and fat they should be eating, and even fewer people want to learn about fiber, and why it is so important to their health. Well, in today's article we're going to take a quick look at what fiber is and what it does for you so that you can master this elementary but foundational keystone to your

Colitis was quantified with a clinical score by assessing the weight loos, stool consistency and bleeding of the colon (measured by guaiac reaction, hemoccult) as per cooper 10. If there was no weight loss, then it was assumed and counted as 0 point and weight loss of 1 to 5 % as 1 point, 5 to 10 were given for well-formed pellets, 2 points for pasty and semi formed stools that did not stick to the nus, and nt, 5 to 10 as 2 points, 10 to 20 % as 3 point, and 20% as 4 point. For stool consistency, the stool were collected in a thick paper and observed, 0 point were given for well-formed pellets, 2 points for pasty

Fiber is the indigestible portion of food that derived mostly from plants. This is the number step in having a healthy bowels. Soluble and insoluble fiber has different effects on the bowels and both are needed to keep the bowels in good shape. Soluble fiber is easily broken down by certain types of bacteria in the colon that produces energy and gas. This is also beneficial